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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1. Which of the following is an indicator of improved metabolic fitness? 
A. Decreased blood pressure
2. Which of the following is an example of a hypokinetic condition? 
A. Adult-onset diabetes
3. Which of the following is a skill-related component of fitness? 
A. Agility
4. An individual's ability to cope with daily events and deal with personal feelings in a positive, optimistic, and constructive way is known as ____________wellness. 
emotional
5. Which of the following was among the top 5 major causes of death in the United States in the 1900s ? 
diarrhea
6. Which of the following statements BEST describe a "well" person ? 
B. Someone who takes time each day to reflect on his/her spirituality
7. What is the most important contributing factor to premature death in our society? 
D. Lifestyle
8. Which populations are most often classified as fair or poor in health? 
A. Hispanics and African-Americans
9. Which of the following statements is TRUE? 
Health-related fitness is more important than skill-related fitness.
10. What are the two central goals of the "Healthy People 2010" national health objectives? 
Increased quality of life and elimination of health disparities
11. Use of a PAR-Q does which of the following? 
 Determines if medical consultation is needed
12. How can an individual improve his/her body's tolerance to physical activity in the heat? 
C. Regularly participate in physical activity in the heat.
13. Exercising under heavy pollutant conditions is harmful 
to health and performance.
14. What is the purpose of ice, compression, and elevation for injuries? 
reduce swelling
15. Physical activity in hot and humid environments challenges the body because 
A. it produces large amounts of heat that must be regulated.
16. Which of the following is TRUE when considering how to dress for physical activity ? 
D. Wear layers of clothing so that a layer can be removed if not needed.
17. Before you perform a vigorous workout, walk or jog slowly for at least _____ minutes to ensure an adequate warm-up. 
5
18. Which of the following are the EARLIEST signs of hypothermia? 
shivering and cold extremities
19. Which components of fitness should be emphasized in a warm-up? 
B. Cardiovascular and flexibility
20. When a person has hot, flushed, dry skin with a fast pulse, this could be a sign of 
C. heat stroke.
21. What is the primary purpose of a cardiovascular cool down? 
D. Minimize blood pooling and speed recovery
22. Delayed onset muscle soreness is due to 
C. microscopic muscle tears.
23. Which of the following are key components of the cool down? 
C. Static muscle stretching and cardiovascular activity
24. What two components comprise the wind-chill factor? 
wind speed and temperature
25. To prevent dehydration, drink _______ ounces of fluid for each pound of weight lost after activity. 
16
. Which list includes only primary risk factors for heart disease? 
D. Physical inactivity, high blood pressure, and smoking
27. Increased ____________will lead to a reduction in heart disease risk. 
B. HDL-cholesterol
28. Much of the research relating inactivity to heart disease has come from what kind of studies? 
D. Occupation
29. Why was the term "sedentary death syndrome" (SeDS) created? 
A. Exercise decreases the amount of breast tissue exposure to estrogen
30. What is the link between breast cancer and sedentary living? 
. Exercise decreases the amount of breast tissue exposure to estrogen.
31. The term "hypokinetic" refers to 
D. lack of movement.
32. Which of the following is TRUE of prostate cancer? 
. Activity has not been shown to influence risk
33. Hypokinetic diseases refer to those that are caused by 
inactivity
34. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding obesity and premature death? 
A. Fat people who are fit are not at especially high risk of early death.
35. Which of the following are benefits of physical activity? 
All the choices are correct.
36. Beneficial proteins in the bloodstream that pick up cholesterol for removal by the liver are called 
C. high-density lipoproteins.
37. Which of the following statements is MOST likely to be TRUE? 
A. A fit heart is able to handle any extra demands placed upon it.
38. ______________is a term used for all fats and fatty substances. 
lipids
39. Systolic blood pressure refers to which of the following? 
D. Both the top number of a blood pressure reading as the arterial pressure being exerted from a heart contraction
40. A branch of the autonomic nervous system that prepares the body for activity by speeding up the heart rate is called the ____________ system. 
D. sympathetic nervous
41. What does the FIT formula stand for? 
A. Guidelines for how often, how hard, and how long one should exercise
42. Which of the following statements is TRUE regarding the dose-response relationship between physical activity and its benefits? 
A. The greater the dose, the greater the benefits to a point.
43. What does the "F" in the acronym FIT stand for? 
A. Frequency
44. Which of the following principles supports the need to do more than normal for benefits to occur? 
overload
45. The top of the physical activity pyramid refers to which activity? 
C. Rest or inactivity
46. Running up a hill to strengthen the leg muscles for participation in a cross-country race is an application of which fitness principle? 
D. Specificity
47. Children are recommended to participate in physical activity 
60 minutes per day
48. The purpose of the physical activity pyramid is to 
B. illustrate different types of physical activities and how each contribute to health.
49. According to the physical activity pyramid, flexibility exercises should be performed 
A. 3 to 7 days per week for 15 to 60 seconds each stretch
50. Which statement BEST describes the diagram?
A. Some activity is good but more is not necessarily better.