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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Democracy

-Form of goverment


-people (electorate) vote for the representatives who sit in parliament


-majority party rules on the people's half

Civil Liberties

Freedoms and rights of all citizens

Judiciary

Experts in the law and enforce the law in court

Constitiution

A set of rules that makes up the way the country is governed

President

elected directly by the people, can make laws during a state of emergency

Cabinet

Important ministers working with the chancellor to make laws and run the country

Article 48

The article in the Weimar Constitution that allowed the president to suspend the Reichstag in an emergency and rules by decree

Political party

-Is a alliance of like-minded people who work together to win elections and control the goverment.


-Parties compete against one another for power and to put their ideas and beliefs into effect

social reform

reforms aim to make gradual change, or change in certain aspects of society. rather than rapid or fundamental (revolutionary) change

Treaty

An agreement between nations in which they sign an agreement promising to abide by the terms

Anti-semitic

Is hostility, prejudice or discrimination against jews. A person who holds such positions is called an Anti-semite.


wildly considered to be a form of racism

FreiKorps

-Members of the FreiKorps could be described as conservative, nationalistic, anti-socialism/communism.


-Once the treaty of Versailles was signed they disliked that too


-Many where ex-soldiers from WW1

Reichstag

-Parliament which houses the elected representatives of the people.


-Inside the parties are spilt up between those who govern and those that are in opposition

Chancellor

-head of government


-usually the leader of the largest party in the Reichstag who looks to other similar parties to join and make coalition



Proportional Representation

-People who vote for their parties then represent then in the reichstag


- If a party gets 30% of votes they get 30% of the seats in the reichstag


-This meant that coalitions where common and made parties work together

SPD- Social Democratic Party

-Political party where all it's members all share the same views


-gradual reforms in the law to improve the lives of the workers. Like right to vote, right to strike etc.

Social Darwinism

Belief that some people are naturally better than others and that people are naturally unequal

Germanisation

-Takes away the ancestry of the immigrants and making them German.


-They also make German their first language