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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

debride

to cleanse by surgical removal of lacerated or contaminated tissue

duodenum

the first section of the small intestines

endarterectomy

the surgical removal of plaque or blood clots in an artery

endometrium

mucous membrane lining of the inner surface of the uterus that grows during each menstrual cycle and is shed in menstrual blood

enterocele

prolapse of the small intestines through the top of the vagina

esophageal sphincter

a circular band of muscle which connects the esophagus to the stomach

ethmoid sinus

sinus of the meatuses (passageways) of the nasal cavity (behind the bridge of the nose)

extremity

that part of a limb that is farthest from the torso

femur

thighbone

ferritin

protein in the body that binds to iron

fibroids

non-cancerous growths in, on, or within the walls of the uterus

fibula

calf bone; the outer and thinner of the two bones of the human leg between the knee and ankle

fluoroscopy

study of moving body structures, similarly to an x-ray “movie”

fusion

correction of an unstable part of the spine by joining two or more vertebrae

gastroenterostomy

surgical creation of an opening between the stomach wall and the small intestines; performed when the normal opening has been eliminated

hemoglobin

a substance within red blood cells that carries oxygen throughout your body

hernia

protrusion of part of an organ through the muscle that surrounds it

HIV

virus that attacks the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight infection and disease

incarcerated

compressed, constricted, or obstructed so as to cut off the flow of blood or other fluid

incisional

relating to the surgically cutting of or into body tissues or organs

infusion

the introducing of a solution into the vein

inguinal

relating to or near the groin

internal fixation

the stabilization of broken bones by direct fixation to one another with surgical wires, pins, screws, or plates

ischemia

deficient supply of blood to a body part that is due to obstruction of the inflow of arterial blood

ligation

the tying of a duct or blood vessel to prevent bleeding during surgery

lipase

an enzyme that helps digest fats