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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define group?

A collection of interacting individuals who share common themes.

Define group roles?

Behaviors required or expected of a person occupying a certain position.

Define formal roles?

Dictated by the nature & structure of the organization.

Define informal roles?

Evolve from the group's dynamics or interactions among group members.

What do you need to create an effective team climate?

Social support, proximity, distinctiveness, fairness, & similarity.

Define social loafing?

Individuals within a group or team putting forth less than 100% effort due to motivation losses.

An individual's personal involvement in a specific task is less compared to other group members than they may be more likely to participate more.




True or False

False, they are is an increase chance of social loafing by that individual.

Eliminating social loafing can be done by emphasizing the importance of individual pride & unique contributions.




True or False

True

Define cohesion?

A dynamic process reflected in the tendency for a group to stick together & remain united in the pursuit of its goals & objectives.

Explain the difference between task & social cohesion.

One focuses primarily on the outcome whereas the other focuses on interpersonal attractions.

Explain the circular relationship.

Strong team performance = strong cohesion


Strong cohesion = strong team performance




Research says strong cohesion will most likely come before there is strong team performance.

Define team satisfaction in relation to cohesion?

Individuals who are satisfied with their role & participation in a group or team leads to more cohesion.

Define conformity in relation to cohesion?

The more cohesive a group is, the greater its pressure to conform to the attitudes & behaviors of the group.

Explain why a coacting team type of sport has a lesser degree of cohesion than an interacting type of sport?

A tea that interacts more allows for greater amount of cooperation + interaction due to time spent together.

Define adherence in relation to cohesion?

Are one's commitment level to a group or team and will increase if there is higher levels of group cohesion.

Define stability in relation to cohesion?

Higher amounts of cohesion increase stability of a group because there is greater trust levels & comfort levels.

Does a larger group size lead to greater cohesiveness?

No

What characteristics do strong leaders have in order to create strong cohesive groups?

Training, instruction, social support, positive feedback, & decision style.

How can you build cohesion in a group or team?

Team-building exercises, identifiable roles, team goals, positive communication, & personal sacrifice.

Explain role expectations?

Socialcohesion perceptions at mid-season predictive of their ultimate role clarity atthe end of the season.