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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A weed having 94,000 seeds per gram of production capacity

Cyperus difformis


Flat flower umbrella plant

Paspalum distichum (Knot grass)


Asexual propagule

Rhizome

Scirpus maritimus ( Bulrush)

Tuber

Capable of forming contractile roots during extreme dry conditions and shoot growth is arrested.

Digitaria sanguinalis



Large Crabgrass

Stem of grasses and sedges

Culm

Basal part of the leaf that clasps the culm.

Leaf sheath

Upper part of the leaf that expresses parallel venation in grasses.

Blade

Hair membranous outgrowth in grasses between leaf blade and leaf sheath.

Ligule

Required weed-free period of corn

0 to 42 days after planting

Critical period of competition

25 to 33% of crop growth

Period when the plant is very sensitive to weed competition.

Critical Period of Competition

Have structures like spines and hooks that allow this weed to cling to fur or hides of animals and clothes of man.

Bidens pilosa

Interrow cultivation which is moving the soil away from the soil.

Off-barring

Moving the soil towards the plant.

Hilling-up

Allowing weeds to emerge during 1 to 2 weeks after harvest then killed using cultivation.

Stale Seedbed Technique

% of GMO crops planted having herbicide resistance gene

80%

Example of a post-emergence pesticide

2,4-D

Example of a pre-emergence herbicide.

Butachlor

Example of a foliar herbicide applied before planting.

Glyphosate

A pre-plant herbicide incorporated in the soil to control R. cochinchinensis which.

Pendimethalin

Two examples of systemic/translocated herbicides.

Glyphosate and 2,4-D

Example of a contact herbicide.

Paraquat


Propanil

Non-selective herbicides (2)

Paraquat and Glyphosate

Selective herbicide (1)

2, 4-D


Propanil

Contact and Selective

Propanil

Systemic and non selective

Glyphosate

Process of determining and adjusting the sprayer output based on the recommendation.

Calibration

Father of Allelopathy

H. Molisch