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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Water characterized in one of two categories based on its physical location relative to a parcel of real estate: |
- surface water - ground water |
|
Surface water |
Consisting of watercourses, Lakes, springs marshes, ponds, sloughs, and any other water flowing over the surface of the earth, caused by rain, snow, Springs opage |
|
Ground Water |
Consisting of percolating subterranean bodies of water located in underground basin |
|
Riparian rights |
The right to withdraw surface waters |
|
Who has the right to withdraw surface waters? |
Riparian landowners |
|
Overlying rights |
The right to pump ground water |
|
Who has the right to pump ground waters? |
Overlying landowners |
|
Legal rights |
To extract and use water are based on priorities |
|
Legal rights are classified as: |
• landowner’s rights • appropriative rights • prescriptive rights |
|
Landowner’s rights |
consisting of both riparian and overlying rights |
|
Appropriative rights |
To withdraw water under license from the state |
|
Appropriative rights |
To withdraw water under license from the state |
|
Prescriptive rights |
To withdraw water legally entitled to be used by others |
|
Alluvium |
boundary of a property that has changed due to the relocation of a river or stream |
|
Accession |
the physical addition to property through man-made efforts or by natural forces |
|
Accretion (is accession) |
by natural forces only and refers to the gradual accumulation of additional layers of soil |
|
Avulsion |
the sudden decrease or increase of the earth on a shore of an ocean or stream resulting from the action of the water, such as occurs during a severe storm |
|
Reliction |
Their gradual recession of water, leaving land permanently uncovered |
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Littoral rights |
Refers to the property rights of a property boarding a pond, lake or ocean |