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59 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Lateral means toward the? |
Side |
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The plain that divides the body into left and right portions (not necessarily equally). |
Sagittal Plane |
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The paw is _______ to the shoulder. |
Distal |
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The lining of the abdominal cavity and some of its organs is called the? |
Peritoneum |
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The study of structure, composition, and function of tissues is called? |
Histology |
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The medical term for lying down is? |
Recumbent |
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The medical term for increase in size of an organ, tissue, or cell is? |
Hypertrophy |
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The term for toward the midline is? |
Medial |
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The term for farthest away from the midline or beginning of a structure is? |
Distal |
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The medical term for caudal surface of the rear paw, hoof, or foot is? |
Plantar |
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The anatomical term for the top of the head is the? |
Poll |
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The common name for the tarsal join in animals is the? |
Hock |
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The two nostrils and the muscles of the upper and lower lip are called the? |
Muzzle |
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The rudimentary first digit of dogs and cats is the? |
Dewclaw |
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The "knee" in people is known as what in animals? |
Stifle joint |
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In canines, the act of giving birth is? |
Whelping |
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A group of dogs is known as a? |
Pack |
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The term that refers to the back is? |
Dorsal |
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The term that refers to toward the tail is? |
Caudal |
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Branch of biological science that studies and describes how body parts work or function? |
Physiology |
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Branch of biological science that studies the structure of body parts? |
Anatomy |
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Branch of biological science that studies how disease changes the function of the body? |
Pathophysiology |
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Branch of biological science that studies the causes of disease? |
Etiology |
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Branch of biological science that studies the nature, causes, and development of abnormal conditions? |
Pathology |
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Female name for a horse: |
Mare |
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Female name for a Pig: |
Sow |
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Female name for a Dog: |
Bitch |
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Female name for a Chicken: |
Hen |
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Female name for a Cat: |
Queen |
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Female name for a Bovine: |
Cow |
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Taxonomic name for Cattle: |
Bovine |
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Taxonomic name for Horses: |
Equine |
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Taxonomic name for Cat: |
Feline |
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Taxonomic name for Dog: |
Canine |
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Taxonomic name for Pig: |
Porcine |
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Taxonomic name for Goat: |
Caprine |
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Which type of tissue covers the external and internal surfaces of the body? |
Epithelial |
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Blood, Cartilage, & Bone are all what type of tissue? |
Connective |
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What type of tissue would you find lining the renal nephron? |
Simple cuboidal epithelium |
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What type of epithelium lines the ureters? |
Transitional |
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Which of the following is an example of simple of simple coiled gland? |
Sweat |
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Which type of cartilage is found in the epiglottis? |
Elastic |
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Which type of bone tissue is found in the cortices of all bone types? |
Compact |
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The contractile protein that makes up the thin filaments of a muscle fiber is? |
Actin |
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What is the name given to the serous endothelium that lines the inside of the thoracic cavity? |
Parietal pleura |
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What is found within the peritoneal cavity? |
Peritoneal fluid |
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Digests ingested food; absorption of digested food; elimination of solid waste: |
Digestive System |
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Via pumping mechanism delivers oxygen, nutrients, electrolytes, and hormones to tissues; transports immune cells and antibodies: |
Cardiovascular System |
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Provide nutrients to and remove waste from tissues; protect the body from harmful substances and invading pathogens: |
Lymphatic and immune Systems |
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Integrates body functions, homeostasis, and growth with hormones: |
Endocrine System |
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Coordinating mechanism; reception of stimuli; transmission of messages: |
Nervous System |
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Filters blood to remove waste; maintain electrolyte balance; regulate fluid balance |
Urinary System |
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Support and shape; protects internal organs; hemotopoiesis; mineral storage: |
Skeletal System |
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Brings oxygen into the body for transportation to cells; removes carbon dioxide and some water waste from the body: |
Respiratory System |
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Protection of body; regulate body temperature and water content: |
Integumentary System |
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Locomotion; movement of body fluids; generation of body heat: |
Muscular System |
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Production of new life: |
Reproductive System |
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The abdominal cavity contains the major organs of? |
Digestion |
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The term _______ refers to the entire caudal region of the abdomen adjacent to the thigh. |
Inguinal |