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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
additive
a substance added to foods during porcessing to make them safer, more appealing, or more nutrients.
amino acids
the many small units that make up protien.
antioxidants
a substance that helps tp protect your bidy from cell dmage that can lead to health problems.
bet-A-carotene
substance that the body uses to make vitamin A.
Body MAss Index (BMT)
A tool for identifying appropriate weight that looks at weight in realtion to height.
caffine
drug that acts as a stimulant.
calorie
a unti used to measure the energy used by the body's main source of energy, includes sugars and startches.
cholesterol
a waxy substance that id part of your body. A fatty substance that tends to leave despsits in arteries.
complex carbohydrates
startches; carbohydrates made of many sugars attatches togther. Unrefined startches such as potatoes and whole grains.
daily values
nutrient reference amounts shown on the nutrition panel of the food labels. Comsumers can quicklys compare the amounts of calorie and nutrients in the food with the daily value (DV).
dietary fiber
plant material that can't be digested. Bulk in food; resembles thread.
dietary supplement
nutrients people take in addition to those that are in the food they eat; usually in the form of pills, capsules, liquid, or powder.
Energy Balance
the point at which the energy from the food you eat equals the energy your body loses.
Enrichment
adding nutrients to a product to replace those lost in processing
enzyme
a special protien that helps chemical reactions happen
fat
a nutrient that supplies energy, promotes healthy skin and growth, and carries certain vitamins in the body.