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15 Cards in this Set

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Ryan Falin


Hydrothermal Vents

an area where ocean water sinks trough cracks in the ocean floor is heated by the underlying magma and rises again through the cracks

Upwelling

an upward flow of cold water from the depths of the ocean

Neritic Zone

the part of an ocean that extends from the low-tide out to the edge of the continental shelf

Open ocean zone

the area of the ocean beyond the edge of the Continental shelf

Plankton

tiny algae and the animals that float in water and are carried by waves currents

Netkon

free swimming animals that can move throughout the water columm

Benthos

organisms that live on the bottom of the ocean or other body of water

internal zone

the area that stretches from the highest high tide line on land out to the point on the Continental shelf exposed by the lowest low tide

sonar

a system that uses waves to calculate the distance to an object

Aquaculture

the farming of saltwater and freshwater organisms

Estuary

a coastal inlet or bay where fresh water from rivers mixes with salty

surface zone

extends as far as sunlight reaches below the surface it is the only part of the ocean that receives enough sunlight for growth of algae

Deep Ocean Zone

begins when the sunlight no longer reaches the water

Surface currents

is a large a stream of moving water at the surface that flows through the ocean are mainly driven by winds

Biosphere

the part of the earths crust waters and atmosphere