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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
osteogenesis
Process of bone formation also called ossification
Osteoblast
Bone Forming Cells
Osteoclast
Cells that break down bone matrix
Epiphysis
end of long bone attached to the shaft
compact bone
external layer of bone
spongy bone
internal layer of bone
periosteum
connective tissue that covers and nourishes the bone; outer covering of bone
epiphyseal line
indicates bone growth has stopped
articular
Cartilage found at end of femur or elbow
primary ossification site
place in hyaline cartilage where bone formation starts
osteon
another name for Haversian canal
intramembranous ossification
forms bones of skull and clavicles
medullary cavity
surrounds central marrow cavity
nutrient foramen
allows blood and nerve fibers to enter bone