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25 Cards in this Set

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Two fat soluble vitamins added to milk
Vitamins A & D
vitamins - synthesis, fortification & suppliments
Vitamin synthesized in the skin.
Vitamin D
vitamins - synthesis, fortification & suppliments
Fat soluble vitamin necessary for the synthesis of clotting factors that is itself synthesized in the small intestine.
Vitamin K
vitamins - synthesis, fortification & suppliments
B vitamin recently added to grain products in the U.S. to reduce the incidence of neural tube defects.
Folic Acid
vitamins - synthesis, fortification & suppliments
The RDA for this B vitamin specifies fortified foods or supplements be used by the_________.
50 & older
vitamins - synthesis, fortification & suppliments
This organ provides the final step in the activation of vitamin D
Kidney
vitamin metabolism
This B vitamin is critical to glucose metabolism in clients with alcoholism.
Thiamin
vitamin metabolism
This substance binds with vitamin B12 in the small intestine to protect it from digestive enzymes & intestinal bacteria.
Intrinsic Factor
vitamin metabolism
This antioxidant vitamin provides an important pulmonary barrier against air pollution
Vitamin E
vitamin metabolism
Overdose of provitamin ______ produces yellow skin but not yellow __________.
Carotene, Sclera
vitamin metabolism
Category of fruits highest in vitamin C
Citrus
vitamin foods
Meat that is the best source of thiamin.
Pork
vitamin foods
Avoidance of this food may necessitate Vitamin B12 supplements.
Meat
vitamin foods
Category of vegetables high in Vitamin K.
Green leafy
vitamin foods
Vegetable source of Vitamin E
Vegetable Oil
vitamin foods
Childhood disease caused by lack of vitamin D
Rickets
vitamin deficiency diseases
A deficiency of this vitamin in a diet can cause seborrheic dermatitis.
Vitamin B2
vitamin deficiency diseases
Microlytic anemia, CNS problems, impaired immune function, & glossitis are symptoms of this deficiency.
Vitamin B6
vitamin deficiency diseases
Lack of thiamin causes two forms of this disease, “wet” and “dry.”
Beriberi
vitamin deficiency diseases
Two effects of Vitamin A deficiency on the eye
Night Blindness, Xeropthalmia
vitamin deficiency diseases
Type of anemia caused by vitamin B12 deficiency
Pernicious
vitamin p terms
Vitamin K is necessary for the liver to make _______ & other clotting factors.
Prothrombin
vitamin p terms
Bleeding gums and ___________ are early symptoms of scurvy.
Petechiae
vitamin p terms
Water soluble vitamin specifies fortified foods or supplements for women capable of becoming_______.
Pregnant
vitamin p terms
Symptoms include bilaterally symmetrical “glove-like” rash, diarrhea, and dementia
Pellagra
vitamin p terms