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28 Cards in this Set

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A brick laid vertically with the longer face edge exposed.

SOLDIER

A brick laid vertically with the broad face exposed.

SAILOR

A brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the broad face exposed. Also called Bull Stretcher.

SHINER

A brick or other masonry unit laid horizontally in a wall with the longer edge exposed or parallel to the surface.

STRETCHER

A brick or other masonry unit laid horizontally in a wall with the shorter end exposed or parallel to the surface.

HEADER

A brick laid horizontally on the longer edge with the shorter end exposed. Also called Rollock.

ROWLOCK

A masonry unit of clay, formed into rectangular prism while plastic and hardened by drying in the sun or firing in a kiln.

BRICK

Brick made for general building purposes and act specially treated for color and texture. Also called building brick.

COMMON BRICK

A designation indicating the permissible variation in size, color, chippage, and distortion allowed in a facing brick unit.

BRICK TYPE

Brick construction, eps. the art of bonding a brick.

BRICKWORK

Any of various arrangements of masonry units having regular, recognizable, usually overlapping pattern to increase the strength and enhance the appearance of the construction.

BOND

A brickwork or masonry bond composed of overlapping stretchers. Also called Stretchers Bond.

RUNNING BOND

A continuous course of soldiers in brickwork.

SOLDIER BOND

A brickwork or masonry bond having successive courses of stretchers with all head joints aligned vertically. Also calles Stacked Bond.

STACK BOND

A brickwork bond having a course of headers between every five or six courses of stretchers. Also called American Bond.

COMMON BOND

A masonry unit specially formed or cut to finish a course or complete the bond at the corner of the wall. Also called Closure.

CLOSER

A continuous course of stretchers in brickwork.

STRETCHING COURSE

A continuous course of headers in brickwork.

HEADING COURSE

A continuous course of headers or bondstones overlapping more that one wythe of masonry.

BOND COURSE

A brickwork having alternate courses of headers and strechers in which the headers are centeredon stretchers andthe joints between stretchers line up vertically in all course.

ENGLISH BOND

A brick of half the normal width, used for completing a course or for spacing regular bricks. Also called Queen Closure.

QUEEN CLOSER

A modified English Bond in which the head joints in the stretching courses are offset by half the lenght of the stretcher. Also calles Dutch Bond.

ENGLISH CROSS BOND

A brickwork bond having alternating headers and stretchers in eah course, each header being centered above and below a stretcher.

FLEMISH BOND

A three-quarter brick for finishing a course of for spacing regular bricks. Also called King Closure.

KING CLOSER

A form of Flemish bond in which the courses are offset to form a diamond pattern.

FLEMISH DIAGONAL BOND

A modified Flemish Bond having courses of alternate headers and stretchers alternating with stretching course.

FLEMISH CROSS BOND

A brick having a darker end exposed as header in a patterned brickwork.

FLARE HEADER

A brickwork bond for lightly loaded boundary walls, having sequence of a header and three stretchers in each course, with each header being center ovr a header in alternate courses.

GARDEN-WALL BOND