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175 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Prime Minister ________ considered colonialism to be vital for France's industrial growth.
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Jules Ferry
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Prime Minister Jules Ferry considered ________ to be vital for France's industrial growth.
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colonialism
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Prime Minister Jules Ferry considered colonialism to be vital for France's ____________.
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industrial growth
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In 1787, _______ was known to Europe as Cochinchina.
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Vietnam
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In 1787, Vietnam was known to Europe as __________.
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Cochinchina
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What was the name of the Vietnamese child Pigneau brought back to Versailles to motivate French royalty to colonization?
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Nguyen Canh
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What was Pigneau's main motivation for France to colonize Vietnam?
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a christian empire in asia
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What was a potential cash crop for Europeans considering on dashing to the far east?
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spices
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Before the push toward European colonization is Asia, what European place had the market cornered on Eastern species?
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Venice
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Vasco de Gama was a __________ explorer
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Portuguese
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What European and of what country made the first push toward the far east for the mission of trade? When?
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Vasco de Gama, Portuguese, 1498
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What city surpassed Venice as the European capital of far east spices? Why?
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Lisbon. De Gama sailed to the far east in 1498.
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What is the world's oldest, current imperial possession?
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The Portuguese base at Macao, China.
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In ________, the Portuguese built a base at Macao, and it remains in their hands to this day.
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1557
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In 1557, the ________ built a base at Macao, and it remains in their hands to this day.
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Portuguese
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In 1557, the Portuguese built a base at _______, and it remains in their hands to this day.
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Macao
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In _____, Antonio Da Faria built a harbor at Faifo, near modern-day Danang.
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1535
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In 1535, ___________ built a harbor at Faifo, near modern-day Danang.
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Antonio Da Faria
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In 1535, Antonio Da Faria built a harbor at _______, near modern-day Danang.
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Faifo
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In 1535, Antonio Da Faria built a harbor at Faifo, near modern-day _______.
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Danang
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How did the name Cauchichina get its name?
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The Portuguese named it GIAO CHI, after the chinese letters for vietnam, then added china to differentiate it from Cochin, one of their settlements in India.
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What were the two sides in Vietnam's civil war in the 17th Century?
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The Trinh in the north and the Nguyen in the south.
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___________a 17th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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Alexandre de Rhodes
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a __th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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17
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century _____ jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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french
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french _____, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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jesuit
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french jesuit, translated _______ from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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vietnamese
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from _______ ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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chinese
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese _______ to a version of the roman alphabet called quoc ngu.
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ideographs
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the ______ alphabet called quoc ngu.
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roman
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Alexadre de Rhodes, a 17th Century french jesuit, translated Vietnamese from Chinese ideographs to a version of the roman alphabet called ________.
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quoc ngu
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Why were the vietnamese emperors fearful of quoc ngu?
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because they thought it would open the door to european imperialism
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Alexandre de Rhodes arrived in Vietnam in _______.
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1627
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In the __th Century, Alexadre de Rhodes lobbied french commercial and business leaders that vietnam was ripe for christian conversion.
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17
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In the 17th Century, ___________ lobbied french commercial and business leaders that vietnam was ripe for christian conversion.
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Alexandre de Rhodes
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In the 17th Century, Alexadre de Rhodes lobbied ______ commercial and business leaders that vietnam was ripe for christian conversion.
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french
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In the 17th Century, Alexadre de Rhodes lobbied french commercial and business leaders that vietnam was ripe for ________ conversion.
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christian
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In the middle of the __th century, Pierre Poivre started out as a missionary, but switched to commerce and opened a trading post at Tourane.
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18
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In the middle of the 18th century, ___________ started out as a missionary, but switched to commerce and opened a trading post at Tourane.
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Pierre Poivre
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In the middle of the 18th century, Pierre Poivre started out as a _______, but switched to commerce and opened a trading post at Tourane.
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missionary
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In the middle of the 18th century, Pierre Poivre started out as a missionary, but switched to ________ and opened a trading post at Tourane.
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commerce
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In the middle of the 18th century, Pierre Poivre started out as a missionary, but switched to commerce and opened a trading post at ________.
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Tourane
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In _____, when Pierre Poivre's trading post failed, he blamed the vietnamese mandarins and ripe for revenge he teamed with Charles Hector d'Estaing to seize Tourane and drive inland with 3,000 troops.
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1768
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In 1768, when _________'s trading post failed, he blamed the vietnamese mandarins and ripe for revenge he teamed with Charles Hector d'Estaing to seize Tourane and drive inland with 3,000 troops.
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Pierre Poivin
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In 1768, when Pierre Poivre's trading post failed, he blamed the ___________ and ripe for revenge he teamed with Charles Hector d'Estaing to seize Tourane and drive inland with 3,000 troops.
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vietnamese mandarins
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In 1768, when Pierre Poivre's trading post failed, he blamed the vietnamese mandarins and ripe for revenge he teamed with ___________ to seize Tourane and drive inland with 3,000 troops.
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Charles Hector d'Estaing
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In 1768, when Pierre Poivre's trading post failed, he blamed the vietnamese mandarins and ripe for revenge he teamed with Charles Hector d'Estaing to seize _______ and drive inland with 3,000 troops.
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Tourane
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Why did Poivre's revenge plot fail in 1768?
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Because his partner d'Estaing dropped out of the plot to help the Americans blockade the British at New york harbor.
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In _____, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a seminary on Phu Quoc Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become missionaries.
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1765
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In 1765, the _____________ assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a seminary on Phu Quoc Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become missionaries.
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Society of Foreign Missionaries
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In 1765, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned ____________ to a seminary on Phu Quoc Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become missionaries.
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Pigneau de Behaine
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In 1765, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a ________ on Phu Quoc Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become missionaries.
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seminary
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In 1765, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a seminary on ___________ Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become missionaries.
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Phu Quoc
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In 1765, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a seminary on Phu Quoc Island where he trained ______, __________and _________to become missionaries.
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chinese, vietnamese, siamese
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In 1765, the Society of Foreign Missions assigned Pigneau de Behaine to a seminary on Phu Quoc Island where he trained Chinese, Vietnamese and Siamese to become __________.
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missionaries
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France approved Pigneau's request for colonization on his first attempt
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FALSE
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Based on ________'s lobbying of France, on November 28, 1787, France furnished Nguyen Anh with 1,650 soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of Poulo Condore in addition of commercial rights only for France.
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Pigneau
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Based on Pigneau's lobbying of France, on ________, _______, France furnished Nguyen Anh with 1,650 soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of Poulo Condore in addition of commercial rights only for France.
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Nov. 28, 1787
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Based on Pigneau's lobbying of France, on November 28, 1787, France furnished _________ with 1,650 soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of Poulo Condore in addition of commercial rights only for France.
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Nguyen Anh
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Based on Pigneau's lobbying of France, on November 28, 1787, France furnished Nguyen Anh with ______ soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of Poulo Condore in addition of commercial rights only for France.
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1650
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Based on Pigneau's lobbying of France, on November 28, 1787, France furnished Nguyen Anh with 1,650 soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of ___________ in addition of commercial rights only for France.
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Poulo Condore
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Based on Pigneau's lobbying of France, on November 28, 1787, France furnished Nguyen Anh with 1,650 soldiers and supplies in trade for the island of Poulo Condore in addition of ___________ only for France.
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commercial rights
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What happened with Pigneau's French-backed plot to back Nguyen Anh?
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Louis XVI backed out at the last minute, but Pigneau raised his own forces backed by French Merchants with the promise of exclusionary commercial rights with an Anh-dominated Vietnam.
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In _____, Nguyen Anh crowned himself emperor at the city of Hue and adopted the title of Gia Long.
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1802
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In 1802, ___________ crowned himself emperor at the city of Hue and adopted the title of Gia Long.
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Nguyen Anh
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In 1802, Nguyen Anh crowned himself emperor at the city of _____ and adopted the title of Gia Long.
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Hue
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In 1802, Nguyen Anh crowned himself emperor at the city of Hue and adopted the title of _________.
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Gia Long
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In _____, when Pigneau was encamped with Anh's army, he died of dysentary.
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1799
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In 1799, when _______ was encamped with Anh's army, he died of dysentary.
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Pigneau
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In 1799, when Pigneau was encamped with Anh's army, he died of ________.
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dysenatry
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How did Gia Long model the capital city of Hue to represent his isolation theories?
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He modeled it after Beijing, a walled "forbidden city."
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_________ was succeeded by Minh Mang in 1819.
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Gia Long
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Gia Long was succeeded by _________ in 1819.
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Minh Mang
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Gia Long was succeeded by Minh Mang in _____.
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1819
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How did Minh Mang reshape his 19th Century Vietnamese Government?
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He constituted six ministries, interior, finance, religion, justice, war and public works, but no department of foreign affairs.
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In _____, Minh Mang banned further entry of europeans into vietnam, saying "the perverse religion of the europeans corrupts the hearts of men."
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1825
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In 1825, _________ banned further entry of europeans into vietnam, saying "the perverse religion of the europeans corrupts the hearts of men."
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Minh Mang
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In 1825, Minh Mang banned further entry of ________ into vietnam, saying "the perverse religion of the europeans corrupts the hearts of men."
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europeans
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In 1825, Minh Mang banned further entry of europeans into vietnam, saying "___________________."
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the perverse religion of the europeans corrupts the hearts of men
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___________ and _________ favored missionary revival, but Louis Philippe, who seized the French throne in 1830, sought to subdue the militant catholic clergy.
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Louis XVIII, Charles X
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Louis XVIII and Charles X favored missionary revival, but __________, who seized the French throne in 1830, sought to subdue the militant catholic clergy.
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Louis Philippe
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Louis XVIII and Charles X favored missionary revival, but Louis Philippe, who seized the French throne in _____, sought to subdue the militant catholic clergy.
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1830
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________ succeeded Minh Mang in the mid 19th Century.
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Thieu Tri
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Thieu Tri succeeded ________ in the mid 19th Century.
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Minh Mang
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Thieu Tri succeeded Minh Mang in the mid ____th Century.
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19
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Thieu Tri showed __________ to french missionaries.
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moderation
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In ______, Dominique Lefebvre joined a group of French priests conspiring to replace Thieu Tri with an emperor more receptive to christianity,
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1844
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In 1844, ____________ joined a group of French priests conspiring to replace Thieu Tri with an emperor more receptive to christianity,
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Dominique Lefebvre
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In 1844, Dominique Lefebvre joined a group of French priests conspiring to _______ Thieu Tri with an emperor more receptive to christianity,
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replace
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In 1844, Dominique Lefebvre joined a group of French priests conspiring to replace ________ with an emperor more receptive to christianity,
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Thieu Tri
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In 1844, Dominique Lefebvre joined a group of French priests conspiring to replace Thieu Tri with an emperor more receptive to __________,
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christianity
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_________ captured, but commuted Dominique Lefebvre's death sentence for his first plot to overthrow him.
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Thieu Tri
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Thieu Tri captured, but commuted Dominique Lefebvre's ______ sentence for his first plot to overthrow him.
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death
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Thieu Tri captured, but commuted Dominique Lefebvre's death sentence for his ______ plot to overthrow him.
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first
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____________'s imprisonment by Thieu Tri sparked a series of errors which led to the first direct french assault on vietnam.
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Dominique Lefebvre
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Dominique Lefebvre's imprisonment by _________ sparked a series of errors which led to the first direct french assault on vietnam.
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Thieu Tri
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Dominique Lefebvre's imprisonment by Thieu Tri sparked a series of errors which led to the first direct french ________ on vietnam.
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assault
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____________ was released and deported to singapore after his first plot to overthrow Thieu Tri.
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Dominique Lefebvre
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Dominique Lefebvre was released and deported to _______ after his first plot to overthrow Thieu Tri.
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singapore
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Dominique Lefebvre was released and deported to singapore after his first plot to ________ Thieu Tri.
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overthrow
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After his first arrest for _______________, Dominique Lefebvre was arrested a second time for trying to reenter the country.
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trying to overthrow Thieu Tri
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After his first arrest for trying to overthrow Thieu Tri, ______________ was arrested a second time for trying to reenter the country.
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Dominique Lefebvre
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After his first arrest for trying to overthrow Thieu Tri, Dominique Lefebvre was arrested a second time for ________________.
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trying to reenter the country
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_____________ was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a second time for trying to enter vietnam, but the French Navy didn't know of his released and shelled Tourane on March 23, 1847.
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Dominique Lefebvre
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Dominique Lefebvre was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a ______ time for trying to enter vietnam, but the French Navy didn't know of his released and shelled Tourane on March 23, 1847.
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second
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Dominique Lefebvre was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a second time for trying to enter _______, but the French Navy didn't know of his released and shelled Tourane on March 23, 1847.
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vietnam
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Dominique Lefebvre was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a second time for trying to enter vietnam, but the ___________ didn't know of his released and shelled Tourane on March 23, 1847.
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French navy
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Dominique Lefebvre was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a second time for trying to enter vietnam, but the French Navy didn't know of his released and shelled _______ on March 23, 1847.
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Tourane
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Dominique Lefebvre was sentenced to death, commuted, released and deported a second time for trying to enter vietnam, but the French Navy didn't know of his released and shelled Tourane on _______, ____.
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March 23, 1847
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Thieu Tri DID/DIDNT execute french missionaries after the shelling of Tourane by the French Navy after the Lefebvre debacle.
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didn't
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________ succeded Thieu Tri in 1847.
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Tu Duc
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Tu Duc succeded ________ in 1847.
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Thieu Tri
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Tu Duc succeded Thieu Tri in _____.
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1847
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_______ decreed that vietnamese catholics be branded and their property confiscated. European missionaries were to be drowned and vietnamese priests cut in half lengthwise.
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Tu Duc
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Tu Duc decreed that ___________ be branded and their property confiscated. European missionaries were to be drowned and vietnamese priests cut in half lengthwise.
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vietnamese catholics
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Tu Duc decreed that vietnamese catholics be _______ and their property _________. European missionaries were to be drowned and vietnamese priests cut in half lengthwise.
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branded, confiscated
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Tu Duc decreed that vietnamese catholics be branded and their property confiscated. _____________ were to be drowned and vietnamese priests cut in half lengthwise.
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European missionaries
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Tu Duc decreed that vietnamese catholics be branded and their property confiscated. European missionaries were to be ______and vietnamese priests cut in half lengthwise.
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drowned
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Tu Duc decreed that vietnamese catholics be branded and their property confiscated. European missionaries were to be drowned and ___________ cut in half lengthwise.
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vietnamese priests
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Tu Duc decreed that vietnamese catholics be branded and their property confiscated. European missionaries were to be drowned and vietnamese priests ________________.
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cut in half lengthwise
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_________________ was assigned by Napoleon III to grab Tourane in Nov. 1857 and hold it until Tu Duc conceded a protectorate to the French over Vietnam.
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly was assigned by __________ to grab Tourane in Nov. 1857 and hold it until Tu Duc conceded a protectorate to the French over Vietnam.
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Napoleon III
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly was assigned by Napoleon III to grab ________ in Nov. 1857 and hold it until Tu Duc conceded a protectorate to the French over Vietnam.
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Tourane
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly was assigned by Napoleon III to grab Tourane in ___________ and hold it until Tu Duc conceded a protectorate to the French over Vietnam.
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Nov. 1857
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly was assigned by Napoleon III to grab Tourane in Nov. 1857 and hold it until _________ conceded a protectorate to the French over Vietnam.
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Tu Duc
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Adm. Rigault de Genouilly was assigned by Napoleon III to grab Tourane in Nov. 1857 and hold it until Tu Duc __________________.
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conceded a protectorate over the entire country to the French
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After de Genouilly and the French took Tourane, __________________.
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nothing happened because Catholics did not come to the aid and Tu Duc would not deal. French soldiers contracted disease and/or died from the heat.
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How did Rigault follow his 1857 Tourane disaster in 1859?
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He invaded Saigon, just to find that the domestic catholics there wouldn't help the french navy, as they didn't in tourane two years before.
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In late _____, Justin Chasseloup-Laubat became minister of the Navy and colonies and urged Napoleon III to focus on vietnam.
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1860
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In late 1860, _______________ became minister of the Navy and colonies and urged Napoleon III to focus on vietnam.
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Justin Chasseloup-Laubat
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In late 1860, Justin Chasseloup-Laubat became minister of the _____ and _______ and urged Napoleon III to focus on vietnam.
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navy, colonies
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In late 1860, Justin Chasseloup-Laubat became minister of the Navy and colonies and urged ___________ to focus on vietnam.
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Napoleon III
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In late 1860, Justin Chasseloup-Laubat became minister of the Navy and colonies and urged Napoleon III to focus on _______.
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vietnam
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For peace in _____, Tu Duc conceded three provinces adjacent to saigon, allowed catholic missionaries to practice, opened three ports to european trade and promised that no other province of vietnam would be ceded to any other country.
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1862
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For peace in 1862, _______ conceded three provinces adjacent to saigon, allowed catholic missionaries to practice, opened three ports to european trade and promised that no other province of vietnam would be ceded to any other country.
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Tu Duc
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For peace in 1862, Tu Duc conceded _______ provinces adjacent to saigon, allowed catholic missionaries to practice, opened three ports to european trade and promised that no other province of vietnam would be ceded to any other country.
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3
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For peace in 1862, Tu Duc conceded three provinces adjacent to saigon, allowed catholic missionaries to practice, opened ______ ports to european trade and promised that no other province of vietnam would be ceded to any other country.
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3
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For peace in 1862, Tu Duc conceded three provinces adjacent to saigon, allowed catholic missionaries to practice, opened three ports to european trade and promised that no other province of vietnam _________________.
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would be ceded to any other country
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Tu Duc's leadership of Vietnam was a ___________.
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monarchy
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, _______ traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, commercial advantages, and an annual tribute.
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Tu Duc
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the ___ provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, commercial advantages, and an annual tribute.
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3
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in ______ for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, commercial advantages, and an annual tribute.
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1862
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French _________ over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, commercial advantages, and an annual tribute.
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protectorate
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, ____________, commercial advantages, and an annual tribute.
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complete control of Saigon
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, ___________, and an annual tribute.
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commercial advantages
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Sensing doom for his monarchy, Tu Duc traded France the 3 provinces he gave them in 1862 for a French protectorate over Southern Vietnam, complete control of Saigon, commercial advantages, and an ___________.
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annual tribute
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Napoleon III DID/DIDN'T accept Tu Duc's 2nd offer for land in Vietnam
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didn't
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__________ fell to Prussia in 1870.
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Napoleon III
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Napoleon III fell to ________ in 1870.
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Prussia
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Napoleon III fell to Prussia in ________.
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1870
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What two men led the 1866 expedition up the Mekong to find Chinese trade?
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Capt. Doudart de Lagree and Lt. Francis Garnier as his deputy
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What was the result of French's expedition up the Mekong to seek trade in China?
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It was a failure, but due to Jean Dupuis' travel of the Red River, he figured it to be more viable.
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How was the Red River opened for trade?
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The French told Tu Duc they'd go expel Jean Dupuis, who was illegally using the river for trade, but instead they joined Dupuis and unilaterally opened the river.
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Who was Paul Louis Philastre?
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Philastre was chosen by france to head the new treaty with Vietnam after the Red River had been opened. Sympathetic to Tu Duc and Vietnam as a whole. In the new treaty he expelled Dupuis from Hanoi and removed teh French from Tonkin. In trade Tu Duc gave them unconditional control of Conchinchina, permanently opened the Red River, allowed the French to open 3 consulates in Vietnamese towns and allied with France to protect Vietnam from all other countries.
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The rule of the French navy ended in _____ with the appointment of Cochinchina's first civilan governor, Charles Marie Le Myre.
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1879
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The rule of the French navy ended in 1879 with the appointment of Cochinchina's ___________, Charles Marie Le Myre.
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first civilan governor
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The rule of the French navy ended in 1879 with the appointment of Cochinchina's first civilan governor, _______________.
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Charles Marie Le Myre
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_________ succeeded Tu Duc as Vietnamese emperor.
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Hiep Hoa
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Hiep Hoa succeeded ________ as Vietnamese emperor.
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Tu Duc
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Tu Duc died in __________.
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July of 1883
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After ________s death, the French used force in giving an ultimatum to Vietnam which gave France control of the whole country, which they split into the regions of Tonkin in the north, Annam in the center, and Coinchina in the south.
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Tu Duc
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After Tu Duc's death, the French used force in giving an ultimatum to Vietnam which gave France ______________, which they split into the regions of Tonkin in the north, Annam in the center, and Coinchina in the south.
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control of the whole country
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After Tu Duc's death, the French used force in giving an ultimatum to Vietnam which gave France control of the whole country, which they split into the regions of _______ in the _______, Annam in the center, and Coinchina in the south.
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Tonkin, north
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After Tu Duc's death, the French used force in giving an ultimatum to Vietnam which gave France control of the whole country, which they split into the regions of Tonkin in the north, ______ in the ________, and Coinchina in the south.
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Annam, center
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After Tu Duc's death, the French used force in giving an ultimatum to Vietnam which gave France control of the whole country, which they split into the regions of Tonkin in the north, Annam in the center, and _______ in the _______.
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Cochinchina, south
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After French troops took _______ after Tu Duc's death, China sent in troops to both side with the Vietnamese and for personal annexation.
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Tonkin
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After French troops took Tonkin after ________'s death, China sent in troops to both side with the Vietnamese and for personal annexation.
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Tu Duc
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After French troops took Tonkin after Tu Duc's death, ______ sent in troops to both side with the Vietnamese and for personal annexation.
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china
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After French troops took Tonkin after Tu Duc's death, China sent in troops to both __________ and for personal annexation.
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side with the Vietnamese
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After French troops took Tonkin after Tu Duc's death, China sent in troops to both side with the Vietnamese and for ____________.
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personal annexation
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In early _______, after a fragile Tonkin-related accord between French and China collapsed, the French Navy bombarded the Chinese cities of Fuzhou and the Taiwanese city of Keelung.
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1885
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In early 1885, after a fragile _______-related accord between French and China collapsed, the French Navy bombarded the Chinese cities of Fuzhou and the Taiwanese city of Keelung.
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Tonkin
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In early 1885, after a fragile Tonkin-related accord between French and China collapsed, the French Navy bombarded the Chinese cities of _______ and the Taiwanese city of _________.
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Fuzhou, Keelung
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After losses versus the ________ after the Tonkin accords dissolved, French Prime Minister Jules Ferry asked parliament for 200 million francs to support action in China, but was rejected.
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Chinese
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After losses versus the Chinese after the _______ accords dissolved, French Prime Minister Jules Ferry asked parliament for 200 million francs to support action in China, but was rejected.
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Tonkin
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