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7 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Epinephrine |
-increases CO, HR, SVR -relaxes bronchial smooth muscles *may cause hyperglycemia *titrate up to desired response |
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Dobutamine |
-decreases preload and afterload -increases contractility, SV, CO -does not increase oxygen demand (beta 1 stimulation) *correct hypovolemia before administration *titrate based on patient condition and response |
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Dopamine |
-lower doses increase contractility -higher doses additionally increases vasoconstriction *correct hypovolemia before or with administration *titrate based on patient condition and response |
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Milrinone |
-increases CO -decreases SVR -Vasodilator *monitor for ventricular dysrhythmias, SVT, hypotension, diuresis, hypokalemia, *obtain liver enzymes, RFTs |
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Norepinephrine |
-increases CO, HR, SVR -increases BP and coronary blood flow *tissue necrosis with infiltration |
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Phenylephrine |
-decreases HR -increases SVR -increases systolic BP *tissue necrosis with infiltration *administer IVF with persistent hypotension |
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Vasopressin |
-increases SVR -causes vasoconstriction, water retention, urine concentration *may be used to augment vasopressors |