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19 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What should sonographers look at with uterine anomaliea? |
Urinary tract |
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What are the 4 catagories of anomalous internal genital development? |
Failure of formation Fusion Dissolution Structure to disappear |
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Uterine anomalies |
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What anonalies does failure of formation result in? |
Complete or partial agenesis |
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What anomalies result from failure of fusion? |
Uterus didelphys and bicornuate uterus |
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What anomalies result from failure of dissolution? |
Septate and arcuate UT |
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What can result from gailure to disappear? |
Gartners duct cyst |
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What has an increased risk of DES syndrome? |
Daughters of women who received DES for TAB |
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What abnormalities are seen with DES syndrome? |
Poor preg outcome Increased risk of cervical carcinoma T shaped UT with constricting bands in the UT and intrauterine wall defects |
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What are congenital vaginal abnormalities |
Result from either mullerian duct or urogenital sinus malformations in developing embryo |
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Congenital vaginal anomalies can include? |
Vaginal atresia Vaginal septavaginal duplication |
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What is leiomyoscarcoma? |
Rare malignancy arising from myometrium |
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What is adenomyosis? |
Benign invasion of endometrial glands and stroma into myometrium |
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Sonographic signs of adenomyosis |
Large UT Asymmetric thickening of anterior or posterior wall Myometrial cyst Mottled inhomogenous myometrium Venetian blind type shadowing |
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What clinical sign is associated with uterine arteriovenous malformation |
Heavy vag bleeding |
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Sonographic signs of uterine arteriovenous malformation |
Hypoechoic myometrial abn Abundant flow on CD Low resistance high velocity flow on PW |
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What is endometrial hyperplasia? |
Proliferation of endometrial glandular tissue |
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What percent of endo hyperplasia will turn to endo cancer? |
25% |
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What is hydrometrocolpos? |
Fluid in the UT or Vagina |
