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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
lab tests and pathophys for osteomalacia
low Ca, low phosph
high serum alk phosphatase

lack of vit d
chronic renal insufficiency
labs and path for pagets disease
extremely high alk phosphatase

excessive bone resorption
what kind of collagen is fibrocartilage
type I
(meniscus/intervertebral disks)
what kind of collagen is hyaline cartilage
type II
codman's triangle is found in?
osteosarcoma
Becker's and Duchenne's dystrophy are due to what?
x-linked absent or impaired dystrophin
whats the inheritance of myotonic muscular dystrophy?
autosomal dominant
pseudohypertrophy of calf muscles is common in?
duchenne's
psammoma bodies found in?
meningioma (neural crest)

"whorling pattern"
von recklinghausen's is associated with what tumors?
schwannomas and neurofribromas
where's the atrophy in huntington's?
caudate, putamen, and frontal cortex
what are oligoclonal bands?
multiple monoclonal gamma globulins

characteristic for MS but not entirely specific
what is Conn syndrome due to?
adrenal cortex adenoma...increase in mineralcorticoids (hyperaldosteronism)
what's plummers syndrome?
hyperthyroidism(nodular toxic goiter)

hyperplasia, hypertrophy, colloid accumulation
what are the four types of malignant thyroid tumors?
papillary
follicular
anaplastic
medullary
MEN is of what inheritance?
autosomal dominant
what's bowen's disease?
squamous cell CA in situ

usually on penis
when would you see a "herald patch"?
pityriasis rosacea
"salmon pathces"
"strawberry hemangiomas"
capillary hemangioma