*usmle 1 Pharm Adverse Effects

Front 1

Agranulocytosis
(2)*

Back 1

Clozapine

Carbamazepine

[AGRANny parked her CAR-BAM in the CLOZet]

Hint 1

AGRANny parked her CAR-BAM in the CLOZet

Front 2

Aplastic Anemia
(3)

Back 2

Chloramphenicol

NSAIDs

Benzene

Front 3

Atropine-like Side Effects

(sedation, seizures, coma, anticholinergic effects, arrhythmias)

Back 3

TCAs

Front 4

Cardiotoxicity
(2)

Back 4

Doxorubicin

Daunorubicin

[double D "Rubis" are a "sin" for the chest]

Front 5

Cartilage Damage in children

Back 5

Fluoroquinolones (Ciprofloxacin)

Hint 5

None

Front 6

Cinchonism (HA, tinnitus)
and
Torsades de pointes

Back 6

Quinidine

Front 7

Cough

Back 7

ACE Inhibitors

Front 8

Diabetes Insipidus

Back 8

Lithium

Front 9

Disulfiram-like effect
and
Metallic taste

Back 9

Metronidazole

Front 10

Extrapyramidal Side Effects

Back 10

Antipsychotics

Typical > Atypical
(Thioridazine, Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine)

Front 11

Fanconi’s Syndrome
(growth failure, rickets, dehydration)

Back 11

Tetracycline

Front 12

Gingival Hyperplasia

Back 12

Phenytoin


[PHEN he's TOYIN' w/ GINGer]

Front 13

Gray Baby Syndrome

Back 13

Chloramphenicol

Front 14

Gynecomastia
(6)*

Back 14

Some Excellent Drugs Create Awesome Knockers:

Spirolactone
Estrogens
Digitalis
Cimetidine
Alcohol (chronic)
Ketoconazole

Hint 14

Some Excellent Drugs Create Awesome Knockers

Front 15

Hemolytic Anemia in G6PD-deficiency
(5)*

Back 15

C'PISA:

Chloramphenicol

Primaquine

Isoniazid

Sulfonamides

Aspirin

[AN ENEMIA (enemy) and 6 PDs knocked down C'PISA]

Hint 15

AN ENEMIA (enemy) and 6 PDs knocked down C'PISA

Front 16

Hepatitis

Back 16

Isoniazid

Front 17

Hot Flashes, Flushing
(3)*

Back 17

No Cold Temp:

Niacin

Calcium Channel Blockers

Tamoxifen

Hint 17

No Cold Temp

Front 18

Induce CP450
(6)*

Back 18

Queen Barb takes Phen-phen & Refuses Greasy Carbs

- Quinidine
- Barbiturates
- Phenytoin
- Rifampin
- Griseofulvin
- Carbamazepine

Hint 18

Queen Barb takes Phen-phen & Refuses Greasy Carbs

Front 19

Inhibit CP450
(8)*

Back 19

Inhibitors Stop Cyber Kids From Eating Grapefruit Salad:
- Isoniazid
- Sulfonimides
- Cimetidine
- Ketoconazole
- FQ (Ciprofloxacin)
- Erythromycin
- Grapefruits/St. Johns Wort

Hint 19

Inhibitors Stop Cyber Kids From Eating Grapefruit Salad

Front 20

Interstitial Nephritis

Back 20

Methicillin

Front 21

What is Monday Disease?
Cause?

Back 21

- Nitroglycerin Industrial exposure -> tolerance during week -> loss of tolerance during weekend -> headache, tach, dizziness upon re-exposure

Front 22

Orange Body Fluids

Back 22

Rifampin

Front 23

Osteoporosis
(2)

Back 23

Heparin

Corticosteroids

Front 24

Positive Coombs’ Test

Back 24

Methyldopa

Front 25

Pulmonary Fibrosis
(2)*

Back 25

Amiodarone

Bleomycin

[AMY cant BLEOw anymore]

Hint 25

AMY cant BLEOw anymore

Front 26

Red Man Syndrome

(histamine release)*

Back 26

Vancomycin

[red mAN vAN]

Hint 26

red mAN vAN

Front 27

Severe HTN with Tyramine

and

Serotonin syndrome (w/ meperidine)

Back 27

MAOIs

Front 28

SLE-like Syndrome / Drug-induced Lupus
(7)*

Back 28

Lupus Quickly Moaned In Pain - His Penis Cracked:
- Quinidine
- Methyldopa
- INH
- Procainamide
- Hydralazine
- Penicillamine
- Chlorpromazine

Hint 28

Lupus Quickly Moaned In Pain - His Penis Cracked

Front 29

Tardive Dyskinesia

Back 29

- Antipsychotics

(Thioridazine, Haloperidol, Chlorpromazine)

Front 30

Tinnitus
(2)*

Back 30

Aspirin

Quinidine

[ApirIN for QuIN-tIN Tinnitus]

Hint 30

ApirIN for QuIN-tIN Tinnitus

Front 31

Torsades de pointes
(2 classes)

Back 31

Class III

Class IA antiarrhythmics

Front 32

fetal Spina Bifida

Back 32

Valproic Acid

[no folIC ACID or valproIC ACID]

Front 33

fetal Renal Dysgenesis -> death
(2)

Back 33

ACE inhibitors

ARB

Front 34

Arrhythmias and Yellow visual changes

Back 34

Digoxin

Front 35

Acute cholestatic Hepatitis

Back 35

Macrolides

Front 36

Massive Hepatic Necrosis
(4)*

Back 36

A Hepatic Ending Varies:

- Acetaminophen
- Halothane
- Ethanol
- Valproic acid

Hint 36

A Hepatic Ending Varies

Front 37

Livedo Reticularis
(patchy swollen blood vessels on legs with cold)

Back 37

Amantidine

Front 38

Thyroid toxicity
(2)

Back 38

Lithium

Amiodarone

Front 39

Severe rebound HA and HTN;
dry mouth

Back 39

Clonidine

Front 40

Hemorrhagic Cystitis;
Myelosuppression

Back 40

Cyclophosphamide

Front 41

Photosensitivity
(3)*

Back 41

SAT for a photo:

- Sulfonamides
- Amiodarone
- Tetracycline

Hint 41

SAT for a photo

Front 42

Stevens-Johnson syndrome
(2)

Back 42

Sulfonamides

Ethosuximide

Front 43

Seziures
(3)*

Back 43

Impending Big Chills:
- Imipenem
- Bupropion
- Cilastatin

Hint 43

Impending Big Chills

Front 44

Retinal Toxicity

Back 44

- Chloroquine

[CHLORine in pools hurts eyes]

Front 45

both Nephrotoxicity & Ototoxicity
(3)

Back 45

Aminoglycosides

Loop diuretics

Cisplatin

[an ALCoholic cant hear well and urinates a lot]

Front 46

Priapism
(prolonged erection w/o sexual stimulation)

Back 46

Trazodone
(anti-depressant)

Front 47

Erectile dysfunction
(3 classes)*

Back 47

No Tone Bone:

- Neuroleptics
- TCAs
- Beta-blockers

Hint 47

No Tone Bone

Front 48

Malignant Hyperthermia

Back 48

Succinylcholide

Front 49

Enhances erections

Back 49

- Dopamine agonist

[it's DOPE AGain to get a big erection]