Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Christopher Columbus
|
1490s, Spanish explorer who discovered the Americas
|
|
Hernándo Cortés
|
1520s, Spanish conquistadors
|
|
Montezuma
|
1520s, Aztec emperor
|
|
John Winthrop
|
1620s, Puritan leader (of the Massachusetts Bay Colony)
|
|
William Penn
|
1660s, quaker, who Pennsylvania was named after
|
|
Benjamin Franklin
|
1700s, inventor, founding forefather
|
|
Jonathan Edwards
|
1740s, clergyman who preached people needed more then just going to church, they needed to feel guilty for their sins and God's love for them
|
|
William Pitt
|
1750s, politician selected to help led England's army in the French and Indian war
|
|
King George III
|
1760s, King of England during the time the colonies declared independence
|
|
Samuel Adams
|
1760s, founder of the Sons of Liberty, helped led boycotts against the British
|
|
John Locke
|
1770s, Enlightenment thinker, believed people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property
|
|
Thomas Paine
|
1770s, writer of the book "Common Sense" which attacked King George and the Monarchy
|
|
Thomas Jefferson
|
1770s, Virgina layer who wrote the Declaration of Independence
|
|
Marquis de Lafayette
|
1770s, French military leader who helped provide aid to the American army during the civil war
|
|
Charles Cornwallis
|
1780s, British general who helped capture Charles Town, South Carolina (one of the biggest British victories of the war)
|
|
James Madison
|
1780s, proposed the Virgina Plan (which called for a two-house legislature - benefited states with large populations)
|
|
Alexander Hamilton
|
1790s, Washington's secretary of the treasury, believed in a strong central government controlled by the upper class
|
|
John Marshall
|
1800s, supreme court justice, ruled over Marbury vs. Madison
|
|
Henry Clay
|
1810s, House speaker, promoted the "American System" (establish protective tariffs, rechartering the national bank, sponsor the development of transportation systems)
|
|
John C. Calhoun
|
1810s, helped promote the "American System"
|