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46 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
These are the surface landmark of scapula
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Superior angle of the scapula at level T2
Spine of the scapula T3 Inferior angle of T7 |
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This region of the deltoid fiber flex and medially rotate the arm
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Anterior Fiber
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This region of deltoid fiber extend and laterally rotate the arm
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Posterior Fiber
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These muscles attach to the greater tubercle of the humerus and laterally rotate the arm
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Infraspinatus Muscle
Teres Minor muscle |
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This muscle attach to the upper part of the greater tubercle and is an abductor or the arm with deltoid muscle
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Supraspinatus Muscle
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This muscle attach to lesser tubercle, medial rotator of the arm and help prevent anterior dislocation of the head of humerus
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Subscapularis Muscle
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This muscle is attach to the crest of lesser tubercle or the medial lip of the intertubercular groove of the humerus and is a extensor, internal rotator and adductor of the humerus
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Teres major muscle
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These muscles of the shoulder are innervated by suprascapular nerve C5,6
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Supraspinatus muscle
Infraspinatus Muscle |
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These muscle of the shoulder are innervated by subscapular nerve
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Subscapular Muscle (upper)
Teres major muscle (Lower) |
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These muscles of the shoulder are innervated by the axillary nerve
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Deltoid Muscle
Teres Minor muscle |
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These are the two bursa of the shoulder joint
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Subacromial bursa
Subdeltoid bursa |
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This shoulder bursa is located between acromion, deltoid above and the tendon of the supraspinatus below
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Subacromial bursa
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These are the border of the quadrangular space
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Long head of the triceps M
Teres Minor Muscle Teres majors muscle Lateral head of triceps M |
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This artery is found in the triangular space
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Circumflex Scapular Artery
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These structure run in the quadrangular space
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Posterior circumflex humeral A
Axillary nerve |
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This nerve can be damage from the dislocation of the humerus or fracture of the surgical neck of the humeral
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Axillary nerve
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This nerve travel below the superior transverse scapular ligament
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Suprascapular Nerve
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This artery travel above the superior transverse scapular ligament
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Suprascapular Artery
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The suprascapular nerve and Artery enter the infrascapular fossa through
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Spinoglenoid Notch
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These are the structure of the
1st branch of subclavian artery |
Vertebral artery
Thyrocervical Trunk A internal Thoracic A |
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This artery is found in the second part of subclavian artery
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Costocervical Trunk
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Elbow joint are form by these structures
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Trochlea of the humerus
Capitulum of the humerus Trochlear notch of ulna Head of the radius |
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This entire muscle abduct the arm
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Deltoid Muscle
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These ligament strengthened the elbow joint
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Radial collateral ligament
Ulna collateral ligament |
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The main movement of the elbow
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Flexion
Extension |
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These structures connect the radius and ulna
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Proximal and distal radioulnar joint
Interosseous |
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This joint is located between the head of the radius and the radial notch of the ulna
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proximal joint
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This ligament encircle the head of the radius, causes the radius to rotate within the ligament but cannot be pulled downward
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Annular ligament
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This joint is form by head of ulna and the ulnar notch of the radius
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Distal radioulnar joint
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This disc stretch between the ulnar notch of the radius and styloid process of the ulna
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Articular disc
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This disc separate distal end of the ulna and distal radioulnar joint from the wrist joint
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Articular disc
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These are the bones of carpal bone
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Scaphoid Lunate
Triquetral Pisiform Trapezium Trapezoid Capitate Hamate |
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These bones form the wrist joint
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Scaphoid
lunate Triquetral |
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These are the main movement at the wrist joint
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Flexion
Extension Abduction or Radial Deviation Adduction or Ulnar Deviation |
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Dinner-fork deformity, the distal radial epiphysis likely to dislocate in growing child is an example of
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Extension-compression fracture
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Extension-compression fracture of distal radius
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Colles Fracture
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Flexion-compression fracture of the distal radius is an example of
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Smith Fracture
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These are the cutaneous nerves of the arm and forearm
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Medial cutaneous nerve of arm and forearm
Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm |
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This cutaneous nerve of the arm and forearm are branches of the brachial plexus
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Medial cutaneous nerve of are and forearm
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This cutaneous nerve of arm and forearm are continuation of musculocutaneou nerve of the forearm
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Lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm
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This cutaneous nerve of the arm and forearm are branches of radial nerve
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posterior cutaneous nerve of arm and forearm
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This cutaneous nerve of the arm is a branch of axillary nerve and supply the skin over the deltoid region
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Upperlateral cutaneous nerve of the arm
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This superficial vein is on the lateral side of the arm and forearm
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Cephalic vein
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This superficial vein is on the medial side of the arm and forearm
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Basilic vein
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The cephalic and basilic vein communicate to form the
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Median Cubital vein
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Blood is usually drawn from this vein
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Median Cubital vein
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