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26 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Annuity

a situation in which there are equal cash flows occurring at equal intervals for a fixed period of time.

Bonds

a promissory note to repay a certain amount of money at some future point.

Capital gain

taxable income that occurs when an asset is sold for money than it originally cost.

compound interest

interest earned on interest added to an account.

diversification

the process of investing in multiple investments to minimize risks.

dividends

the distribution of cash to shareholders.

earned interest

the amount of money earned on interest bearing account or other investments.

equity

ownership in something.


business, account, home, car

individual retirement account

a type of savings account created by the government to encourage people to save for retirement.

inflation

the increased cost of living.

interest

the price a borrower pays a creditor for the use of money over a period of time.

investment

something acquired with the goal of making money.


stocks, bonds, mutual funds, savings

investment risk

the uncertainty of the return on an investment.

market value

the current quoted price at which investors buy or sell a share of common stock or a bond at a given time.

money market

-maintain a minimum balance


-no maturity date


-pays interest


-limited check writing privileges


-a type of deposit account that has features of a checking account and savings account

mutual fund

sells shares to investors in order to collect a pool of money that of then used to buy various investments

personal risk

exposure to the chance of loss.

principal

the total amount of money originally invested or loaned.

rate of return

the gain or loss on an investment over a specified period of time.

rule of 72

the amount of time it takes for money to double in value.

simple interest

interest earned only on the original amount or principal amount invested or loaned.

Stock

a share of ownership in a company.

stockholder

an individual, group, or organization tat holds one or more shares in a company.

stockbroker

an agent that charges a fee or commission for executing buy and sell orders submitted by an investor.

time value of money

refers to the fact that money received today is worth more than money received next year or the year after

70/20/10 rule

a cash management total in which 70% of income is spent, 20 saved and 10 invested.