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4 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Bismark; policies and reforms |
- "blood and iron" -strengthened armies -alliance w/ Austria -two-house legislature -keep France weak and isolated -build strong links w/ Austria and Prussia |
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Dual monarchy between Austria and Hungary |
-Ferenc Deak developed -had separate constitutions and parliaments -shared ministries of finance, defense, and foreign affairs |
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Unification of Italy |
-Rome was last part to join (papal states, vattican) -Giuseppe Mazzini: young italy -Giuseppe Garibaldi: nationalist, wanted to create an italian republic -red shirts * deal negotiated with Bismark, Italy acquired venetia, France withdrew troops from Rome* |
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Unification of Germany |
-Zollverein: economic union, dismantled tariff barriers -realpolitik: realistic politics based on the needs of the state (do anything to win) -end of Franco-Prussian war symbolized Germany was now dominant -helping factors: iron and coal, educated and disciplined workforce - Kulturkampf: "battle for civilization" |
