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25 Cards in this Set

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3 most common legal land descriptions

1. Meters and bounds


2. Rectangular survey (government survey)


3. Lot, block, subdivision aka recorded platbegin

In mete and bounds, what is metes and what is bounds?

Metes measures in feet compass degrees


Bounds is the shape or boundaries

Begins and ends at...

The point of beginning

Metes and bounds is the only description that uses _________ and moves in a set direction.

“Starring at” or “commencing at”

Rectangular (government) survey

1. Developed by US government


2. Locates parcel of land within a grid system


3. Location is based on reference to:


Meridians and ranges (n & s)


Base lines and tiers (e & w)

Meridians and base lines are...

Large imaginary reference lines

A township is a square formed by...

The meeting of ranges and tiers


6 miles x 6 miles

Range

Is a vertical row of townships


North and South

Tier

A horizontal row of townships


East and west

Each township contains ______ sections

36

A section is a _________ square


And contains ___________ acres.

1 mile x 1 mile square


640 acres

An acre contains ________ sqft

43, 560 sqft

To determine the price of parcels what should you do?

Divide 640 acres by the denominators in the description


Example:


N 1/2 of the SW 1/4 of the NE 1/4 of the SE 1/4


640 / 2 / 4 / 4 / 4

Recorded Plat is also known as

Lot, block, subdivision system or lot and block system

A plat is a __________ that is creates by engineers and surveyors.

Map

Plats show streets and locations and _________ of individual lots in a subdivision.

Boundaries

When is a plat recorded in the county records office?

Upon approval from building officials

Recorded plat is the most common system in what area?

Urban residential

What is a survey used for?

Used to create or confirm a legal description

What visible markers are use to establish property boundaries?

Monuments

What can be uses to locate improvements in property but is not used to legally establish property boundaries?

Improvement Location certificate or Mortgage survey

Improvement location certificates and mortgage surveys both will reveal ________ and zoning violations, such as setback requirements.

Encroachments

What is the formula use to calculate the area of a rectangular lot or building?

Width x Length = Area

Width = _________

Street Frontage

Length = ____________

Depth of the lot ( front of the property line to the back of the property line)