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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Activity Space

the local areas within which people move or travel in the course of their daily activities

Asylum Seeker

someone who has fled their home in search of safety and protection in another country.

Brain Drain

the emigration of highly trained or intelligent people from a particular country.

circulation

Short-term, repetitive, or cyclical movements that recur on a regular basis

chain migration

the social process by which immigrants from a particular area follow others from that area to a particular destination.

counter urbanization

the process by which a significant portion of the population of an urban center starts to migrate away from the city to live in suburbs or rural areas.

cyclic movement

the motion undertaken by an object that follows a repeating path over time.

diaspora

the scattering of people who have a common background or beliefs.

Distance Decay


as the distance between two places increases, the interaction between those two places decreases.

Emigration

emigration is leaving

forced migration

an involuntary or coerced movement of a person or people away from their home or home region.

internal migration

the movement of people between usual residences within national states.

EG Ravenstein

his groundbreaking 'Rules of Migration' a detailed study of human movement.

internally displaced person

someone who is forced to leave their home but who remains within their country's borders.

international migration patterns

most people migrate from developing countries to developed ones.

interregional migration

movement within country

intervening opportunity

a feature (usually economic) that causes a migrant to choose a destination other than his original one.

intraregional migration

the permanent movement within one region of a country.

migration

the movement of people from one place to another with intentions of settling, permanently or temporarily, at a new location.

mobility

All types of movement from one location to another

pull factors

positive factors that attract people to new areas from other areas

push factors

a factor that motivates a person to migrate away from their country or region of residence.

quota

A limit on maximum number of people who can immigrate to an area annually

refugee

a person who has been forced to leave their country in order to escape war, persecution, or natural disaster.

remittance

Money immigrants send back to family and friends in their home countries, often in cash

seasonal mobility

migration by season

step migration

When a migrant follows a path of a series of stages, or steps toward a final destination

transhumance

seasonal movement of livestock (such as sheep) between mountain and lowland pastures either under the care of herders or in company with the owners.

voluntary migration

Movement in which people relocate in response to perceived oppurtunity, not becaused they are forced to move