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35 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Isolated radium in 1910
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Marie Curie
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Established the patterns of heredity
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Gregory Mendel
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Developed a vaccine for smallpox in 1796
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Edward Jenner
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Described the circulation of blood to and from the heart
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William Harvey
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Began public health and sanitation systems
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Romans
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Discovered X-rays in 1895
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William Roentgen
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The father of medicine
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Hippocrates
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Discovered penicillin in 1928
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Sir Alexander Fleming
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Artist who used dissection to draw the human body
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Leonardo da Vinci
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Emphasis was placed on saving the soul and study of medicine was prohibited
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Dark Ages
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Founded the American Red Cross in 1881
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Clara Barton
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Earliest people known to maintain accurate health records
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Egyptians
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Began pasteurizing milk to kill bacteria
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Louis Pasteur
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Used acupuncture to relieve pain and congestion
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Chinese
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Developed the culture plate method to identify pathogens
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Robert Koch
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Founder of modern nursing
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Florence Nightengale
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Began using disinfectants and antiseptics during surgery
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Joseph Lister
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Created the first mercury thermometer
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Gabriel Fahrenheit
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Developed the polio vaccine in 1952
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Jonas Salk
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An Arab physician who began the use of animal gut for suture material
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Rhazes
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Hospitals are classigied as general, specialty, or government depending on the sources of income received.
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True
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Medical centers at colleges or universities often offer free care and treatment to provide learning experiences for medical students
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True
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All health care facilities require different health care workers at all levels of training
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False
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A pandemic of the bubonic plague killed 3/4 of the population of Europe and Asia in the Middle Ages
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True
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Holistic health care promotes physical, emotional, and social well-being.
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True
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A patient has the right to choose his or her own type of health care and health care workers must respect this right
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True
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Acupressure involves the insertion of very thin needles into specific points along the meridians in the body to stimulate and balance the flow of energy.
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False
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Therapeutic touch is based on the belief that illness is an imbalance in an individual's energy field
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True
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Which facility performs special diagnostic tests?
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Laboratories
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Which facility provides assistance and care for elderly
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Long-term care facilities
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Which facility provides care for accidents or sudden illness?
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Emergency care services
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Which facility provides physical, occupational, and other therapies?
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Rehabilitation
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Wich facility provides care in patient's home?
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Home health care
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Which facility includes guidance, counseling and chemical abuse treatment centers?
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Mental health
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Which facility provides dental services?
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Dental offices
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