Reading...
Play button
Play button
Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
2883 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
|
abadan
|
prosperous, well, whole
|
|
|
abadançylyk
|
prosperity
|
|
|
abadanlaşdyrmak
|
to improve, make improvements, redo, do something up, remodel
|
|
|
abadanlaşmak
|
to be improved
|
|
|
abadanlyk
|
prosperity, peace, wholeness
|
|
|
abanmak
|
to bend over, to lean over
|
|
|
abat
|
in good condition, in good working order
|
|
|
abatlaýyş
|
repairs
|
|
|
abatlyk
|
safety, lack of damage
|
|
|
abraý
|
esteem, respect, honour, prestige, (good) reputation
|
|
|
abraýly
|
respected, honoured, prestigious, esteemed
|
|
|
ABŞ
|
USA
|
|
|
abzal
|
instrument, tool, kit
|
|
|
abzallaşdyrmak
|
to equip, fit out, kit out
|
|
|
abzas
|
paragraph
|
|
|
aç
|
hungry
|
|
|
aç-açan
|
frank, candid
|
|
|
açar
|
key
|
|
|
açgöz
|
greedy
|
|
|
açgözlük
|
greediness
|
|
|
açlyk
|
hunger
|
|
|
açmak
|
to open, inaugurate, turn on
|
|
|
açyk
|
open
|
|
|
açyk-saçyk
|
open, uncovered
|
|
|
açylmak
|
to be opened
|
|
|
açylyş
|
opening
|
|
|
açyş
|
discovery, find
|
|
|
ada
|
small island
|
|
|
adagly
|
engaged
|
|
|
adalat
|
justice, fairness
|
|
|
adalatly
|
just, fair
|
|
|
adalatlylyk
|
justice, fairness
|
|
|
adalatsyz
|
unjust, unfair
|
|
|
adalatsyzlyk
|
injustice
|
|
|
adalga
|
term, name
|
|
|
adam
|
man, human
|
|
|
adamçylyk
|
humaneness
|
|
|
adamkärçilik
|
kindness, humane treatment
|
|
|
adamkärçiliksiz
|
inhumane, not humane
|
|
|
adamly
|
not alone, with people
|
|
|
adamzat
|
humanity, humankind, people
|
|
|
adaptirlemek
|
to adapt
|
|
|
adat
|
tradition, custom
|
|
|
adatça
|
usually, ordinarily, as a rule
|
|
|
adaty
|
usual, ordinary
|
|
|
administrasiýa
|
administration
|
|
|
administratiw
|
administrative
|
|
|
administrator
|
administrator
|
|
|
adres
|
address
|
|
|
adwokat
|
defence lawyer, barrister
|
|
|
adygan
|
famous
|
|
|
adyl
|
fair, just
|
|
|
adyllyk
|
justice
|
|
|
aeroport
|
airport
|
|
|
Afrika
|
Africa
|
|
|
afrikaly
|
African (person)
|
|
|
aga
|
brother (older)
|
|
|
agaç
|
tree
|
|
|
agalyk
|
rule, reign
|
|
|
agarmak
|
to turn white, to lighten
|
|
|
agartmak
|
whiten; to_bleach
|
|
|
agdarmak
|
to turn
|
|
|
agdarylmak
|
to roll on top
|
|
|
agdyk
|
an excess, abundance (of something unwanted)
|
|
|
agent
|
agent
|
|
|
agentlik
|
agency
|
|
|
aglaba
|
majority
|
|
|
aglamak
|
to cry, weep
|
|
|
aglaşmak
|
to cry together
|
|
|
aglatmak
|
to make someone cry
|
|
|
agmak
|
to overflow
|
|
|
agram
|
weight
|
|
|
agramly
|
with a weight (of)
|
|
|
agras
|
serious
|
|
|
agraslyk
|
seriousness
|
|
|
agsak
|
lame
|
|
|
agsamak
|
be_lame
|
|
|
agşam
|
evening, night
|
|
|
agşamlyk
|
supper, evening meal, dinner
|
|
|
agtarmak
|
to look for, search for, seek
|
|
|
agtaryş
|
search, excavation
|
|
|
agtyk
|
grandchild i.e. a granddaughter or grandson
|
|
|
agy
|
weeping
|
|
|
agyl
|
sheepfold, animal pen
|
|
|
agyn
|
completely
|
|
|
agyr
|
heavy
|
|
|
agyrmak
|
to hurt, ache
|
|
|
agyrtmak
|
to hurt, cause pain
|
|
|
agyry
|
pain, ache
|
|
|
agyz
|
mouth
|
|
|
agyz ýarmak
|
to reveal, cough up
|
|
|
agyzzyryk
|
bit
|
|
|
agza
|
member of an organization; user of a web-site
|
|
|
agzala
|
disunited, in conflict
|
|
|
agzalalyk
|
conflict, clash
|
|
|
agzalmak
|
to be mentioned
|
|
|
agzalyk
|
membership
|
|
|
agzamak
|
to talk about something, discuss
|
|
|
agzybir
|
friendly; united, harmonious
|
|
|
agzybirlik
|
friendship, harmony
|
|
|
agzybirlikli
|
harmoniously
|
|
|
agzyboş
|
prattler
|
|
|
ah
|
moan, groan
|
|
|
ah
|
expresses regret, annoyance etc.
|
|
|
ahal
|
Ahal
|
|
|
ahbetin
|
after all
|
|
|
ahlak
|
moral
|
|
|
ahlaksyz
|
immoral
|
|
|
ahlaky
|
moral
|
|
|
ahmal
|
probably
|
|
|
ahmyr
|
regret, pity
|
|
|
ahun
|
senior priest, Islamic scholar
|
|
|
ahwal
|
a person's condition
|
|
|
ahwalat
|
phenomenon
|
|
|
ahyr
|
the end
|
|
|
ahyr
|
food trough, manger
|
|
|
ahyret
|
the afterlife
|
|
|
ahyrky
|
last/final
|
|
|
ahyrsoňy
|
in the end, finally
|
|
|
ahyry
|
after all
|
|
|
ahyrzaman
|
the end times, end of the world, last judgement
|
|
|
ahy-zar
|
groaning, mourning, cry, lament
|
|
|
ajal
|
death
|
|
|
ajamak
|
to turn bitter, go off, turn sour, ferment
|
|
|
ajap
|
wonderful
|
|
|
ajatmak
|
to make something bitter, make something strong
|
|
|
ajaýyp
|
wonderful, beautiful, fine, glorious
|
|
|
ajöze
|
on an empty stomach
|
|
|
ajy
|
bitter, sour
|
|
|
ajy burç
|
chilli pepper
|
|
|
ajykmak
|
to be hungry
|
|
|
aždarha
|
dragon
|
|
|
ak
|
white
|
|
|
ak gunlar
|
White Huns
|
|
|
akaba
|
flowing, running
|
|
|
akademiýa
|
academy
|
|
|
akar
|
stream, brook
|
|
|
akbaş
|
a useless plant with thistles
|
|
|
akdyrmak
|
to let something flow, let something run, channel (a stream)
|
|
|
akgaýma
|
white embroidery
|
|
|
aklama
|
final-draft, corrected draft
|
|
|
aklamak
|
to whiten, paint white, bleach
|
|
|
aklanmak
|
to be white-washed, dyed white, bleached
|
|
|
aklawçy
|
council for the defence, barrister, advocate
|
|
|
akmak
|
to flow, run
|
|
|
akmak
|
stupid, foolish
|
|
|
akmaklyk
|
stupidity
|
|
|
aksakgal
|
respected man over fifty
|
|
|
aksent
|
accent
|
|
|
aksiýa
|
a share
|
|
|
aksiýoner
|
shareholder
|
|
|
akt
|
act
|
|
|
aktiw
|
active
|
|
|
aktiwist
|
activist
|
|
|
aktýor
|
(film) actor
|
|
|
akyl
|
reasonableness, rationality, good sense, sound judgement, cleverness
|
|
|
akyldar
|
thinker, wise person
|
|
|
akyl-huş
|
state of mind, sense of reason; consciousness
|
|
|
akyllanmak
|
to be wise, become wise, be clever
|
|
|
akylly
|
wise, clever, rational, reasonable, sensible, well-behaved
|
|
|
akyllylyk
|
wisdom
|
|
|
akylsyz
|
foolish, stupid, irrational, unreasonable, irresponsible
|
|
|
akylsyzlyk
|
foolishness
|
|
|
akym
|
current, flow
|
|
|
akytmak
|
to wet, make wet, pour water onto something
|
|
|
akýürekli
|
do something with all one's heart
|
|
|
al
|
highest, very high, the height
|
|
|
al
|
bright red, scarlet
|
|
|
ala
|
variegated
|
|
|
alabahar
|
early spring, when spring breaks
|
|
|
alabaý
|
sheep dog, alabay
|
|
|
alabeder
|
piebald, patchy, spotted
|
|
|
alaç
|
way out, solution
|
|
|
alaçsyz
|
forced
|
|
|
alaçsyzlyk
|
hopelessness, desperation
|
|
|
alada
|
care, worry, anxiety, trouble, problem
|
|
|
alada etmek
|
to worry, have cares, be anxious, be troubled
|
|
|
aladaçyl
|
a caring person
|
|
|
aladalanmak
|
to take care of, look after, worry about
|
|
|
aladaly
|
troubled, anxious, worried
|
|
|
alagaraňky
|
twilight, dusk, dawn
|
|
|
alahöwren
|
viper, adder
|
|
|
alaja
|
charm
|
|
|
alaka
|
rat, gopher
|
|
|
alaman
|
raid
|
|
|
alamat
|
sign
|
|
|
alamatlandyrmak
|
to mean, signify
|
|
|
alanlar
|
the Alans
|
|
|
alapa
|
reserve, spare
|
|
|
alarmak
|
to shine, glitter, sparkle (e.g. eyes)
|
|
|
alartmak
|
to stare, look at someone with evil intent
|
|
|
alarylmak
|
to be looked at with evil intent
|
|
|
alasarmyk
|
obscure, vague
|
|
|
albom
|
album, sketch-book
|
|
|
alça
|
damson
|
|
|
alçak
|
sociable
|
|
|
aldamak
|
deceive, swindle, cheat ; lie
|
|
|
aldanmak
|
to be deceived, be cheated; to be disappointed
|
|
|
aldatmak
|
to lie ; deceive, swindle
|
|
|
aldaw
|
swindle, fraud
|
|
|
aldawçy
|
swindler, liar, con-man
|
|
|
aldawçylyk
|
swindling, deceptive actions
|
|
|
aldygyna
|
quickly, at full speed
|
|
|
aldym-berdimli
|
fiercely, persistently
|
|
|
aldyrmak
|
to have something bought
|
|
|
aleýhessalam
|
peace be upon him
|
|
|
aleýkimessalam
|
How do you do? Hello.
|
|
|
algy
|
debt
|
|
|
aljyramak
|
to be flustered, to be at a loss, to be thrown into confusion
|
|
|
aljyraňňy
|
confused, overwhelmed
|
|
|
aljyratmak
|
to confuse, to throw into confusion
|
|
|
alkym
|
to pick a quarrel with someone
|
|
|
alkyş
|
expression of gratitude, thanks
|
|
|
Alla
|
Allah, God
|
|
|
allanäme
|
fine, good
|
|
|
allaowarra
|
far away
|
|
|
allergiýa
|
allergy
|
|
|
alleýa
|
alley
|
|
|
allo
|
hello
|
|
|
alma
|
apple
|
|
|
almak
|
to take, get, obtain, bring
|
|
|
almaz
|
diamond
|
|
|
altmyş
|
sixty
|
|
|
alty
|
six
|
|
|
altyn
|
gold
|
|
|
altynjy
|
sixth
|
|
|
altynjy gün
|
Saturday
|
|
|
aluw-satuw
|
trade, commerce, buying and selling
|
|
|
alyhezret
|
(your) majesty
|
|
|
alyjenaplyk
|
loftiness, elevation
|
|
|
alyjy
|
customer, buyer, purchaser; shopper
|
|
|
alym
|
scientist
|
|
|
alymlyk
|
scientific
|
|
|
alyn
|
forehead
|
|
|
alynmak
|
to be taken
|
|
|
alyp gaýtmak
|
to fetch, bring
|
|
|
alyp gelmek
|
to bring, come bringing something
|
|
|
alys
|
remote, far, distant
|
|
|
alyş-çalyş
|
barter, exchange
|
|
|
alyşmak
|
to barter
|
|
|
amal
|
method, way
|
|
|
aman
|
safe
|
|
|
amanat
|
savings
|
|
|
amanlyk
|
safety
|
|
|
aman-sag
|
safe and sound
|
|
|
amat
|
suitable
|
|
|
amatly
|
convenient, comfortable, suitable
|
|
|
amatsyz
|
inconvenient, unsuitable, uncomfortable
|
|
|
Amerika
|
America
|
|
|
amerikaly
|
American
|
|
|
amerikan
|
American
|
|
|
ammar
|
barn
|
|
|
Amyderýa
|
Amu Darya (Oxus)
|
|
|
ana
|
there, here
|
|
|
analiz
|
analysis
|
|
|
ananas
|
pineapple
|
|
|
anekdot
|
anecdote, story, joke
|
|
|
Angliýa
|
England
|
|
|
anna
|
Friday
|
|
|
ant
|
oath
|
|
|
antenna
|
aerial, antenna
|
|
|
anyk
|
accurate, exact, clear; accurately
|
|
|
anyklamak
|
to make clear, find out, elucidate, ascertain
|
|
|
anyklyk
|
exactness, precision, accuracy
|
|
|
aň
|
mind, brain
|
|
|
aňalmak
|
to be surprised, be struck, be astonished
|
|
|
aňk
|
surprise, astonishment
|
|
|
aňkarmak
|
to gape (at)
|
|
|
aňk-taňk
|
surprise
|
|
|
aňlamak
|
to understand ; fathom, guess, make out
|
|
|
aňlatma
|
expression, phrase
|
|
|
aňlatmak
|
to mean, express, convey meaning
|
|
|
aňly
|
intellectual
|
|
|
aňmak
|
to realise, understand; guess
|
|
|
aňrujy
|
the slightest possibility
|
|
|
aňry
|
other side, opposite side, over (there)
|
|
|
aňrybaş
|
excellent
|
|
|
aňryk
|
there (motion away)
|
|
|
aňryýany
|
to the utmost (of one's ability)
|
|
|
aňsat
|
easy
|
|
|
aňsatlaşdyrmak
|
to simplify, make something easier
|
|
|
aňsatlaşmak
|
to be simplified, become easier
|
|
|
aňsatlyk
|
ease
|
|
|
aňşyrmak
|
to understand, guess, make out
|
|
|
aňyr
|
other side, opposite side, over (there)
|
|
|
aňzak
|
frosty
|
|
|
apalamak
|
to cherish
|
|
|
apat
|
misfortune, mishap
|
|
|
apelsin
|
orange
|
|
|
apparat
|
appliance, apparatus, device
|
|
|
aprel
|
April
|
|
|
ar
|
revenge, vengeance
|
|
|
ara
|
between, among
|
|
|
ara
|
distance, interval, space
|
|
|
araba
|
cart, wagon
|
|
|
arabaglanyşyk
|
connection, tie, bond, correlation
|
|
|
arabakeş
|
cart driver
|
|
|
Arabystan
|
Arabia
|
|
|
araçäk
|
border, frontier
|
|
|
araçäkçi
|
border guard, frontier guard
|
|
|
arada
|
recently
|
|
|
aradan
|
after this
|
|
|
aragatnaşyk
|
relationship, tie, bond, correlation
|
|
|
aragatnaşykçy
|
signaller, communications engineer, radio operator
|
|
|
aragezer
|
gossip
|
|
|
arahis
|
peanut
|
|
|
arak
|
vodka, liquor
|
|
|
arakesme
|
break, intermission
|
|
|
arakhor
|
alcoholic
|
|
|
aralamak
|
to separate
|
|
|
aralaşmak
|
to enter, for something or someone to make (it's) way through
|
|
|
aralyk
|
distance
|
|
|
aram
|
moderate
|
|
|
aramak
|
to separate
|
|
|
aram-aram
|
sometimes, at times
|
|
|
arap
|
Arab
|
|
|
arapça
|
Arabic
|
|
|
arassa
|
clean; good; pure
|
|
|
arassaçylyk
|
cleanliness, cleanness, neatness
|
|
|
arassalamak
|
to clean, refine, brush; peel, scrape
|
|
|
arassalanmak
|
to be cleaned, be refined
|
|
|
arassalaýjy
|
cleaner, refinery
|
|
|
arça
|
juniper (bush, tree)
|
|
|
arçamak
|
to clear away
|
|
|
arçyn
|
village elder
|
|
|
ardynjyramak
|
to clear one's throat
|
|
|
arena
|
arena
|
|
|
arfa
|
harp
|
|
|
argyn
|
tired, worn out
|
|
|
argynlyk
|
tiredness, fatigue
|
|
|
arhitektor
|
architect
|
|
|
arhitektura
|
architecture
|
|
|
arka
|
back, behind
|
|
|
arkadaýanç
|
support, patron, protector
|
|
|
arkalanmak
|
to rely on, hope
|
|
|
arkalaşmak
|
to help each other, support each other, assist, render
|
|
|
arkalaşyk
|
mutual assistance
|
|
|
arkalaşykly
|
jointly
|
|
|
arkaly
|
supportive
|
|
|
arkaýyn
|
peaceful, calm, tranquil, quiet, serene
|
|
|
arkaýynlaşmak
|
to calm down, relax
|
|
|
arkaýynlyk
|
calmness, peacefulness, quietness
|
|
|
arly
|
long
|
|
|
arlyk
|
swaddling clothes
|
|
|
armak
|
to be exhausted, be tired, be worn out
|
|
|
arman
|
unrealised goal, unfulfilled dream
|
|
|
armyt
|
pear
|
|
|
ar-namys
|
honour, dignity, conscience
|
|
|
arpa
|
barley
|
|
|
arryk
|
skinny, thin
|
|
|
arryklamak
|
to lose weight, get thin
|
|
|
arryldy
|
roar
|
|
|
arslan
|
lion
|
|
|
art
|
back, rear
|
|
|
artdyrmak
|
to increase, enlarge
|
|
|
artist
|
actor, actress
|
|
|
artmak
|
to increase, grow up; to produce and excess
|
|
|
artyk
|
too much, much more, (in) excess
|
|
|
artykmaç
|
unnecessary, extra; free
|
|
|
arwah
|
ghost, dead spirit
|
|
|
arwah-jyn
|
ghost
|
|
|
ary
|
bee
|
|
|
aryk
|
drainage ditch
|
|
|
arylar
|
Aryans
|
|
|
aryş
|
Seventh Heaven
|
|
|
arz
|
complaint
|
|
|
arz etmek
|
to complain (about), make or lodge complaint (about)
|
|
|
arza
|
statement, declaration, application
|
|
|
arzaçy
|
applicant
|
|
|
arzan
|
cheap, inexpensive
|
|
|
arzançylyk
|
cheapness, low price
|
|
|
arzanlamak
|
to become cheaper, fall in price, reduce in price
|
|
|
arzanlatmak
|
to discount something, reduce the price of something, make something cheaper
|
|
|
arzuw
|
wish, dream, aspiration; desire
|
|
|
arzuwlamak
|
to wish
|
|
|
arzyly
|
respectability
|
|
|
as
|
gecko
|
|
|
asfalt
|
tarmac, asphalt
|
|
|
asgyç
|
coat-hanger, coat-hook, coat-rack
|
|
|
asgyn
|
weak
|
|
|
asgynlamak
|
to grow weak, weaken
|
|
|
asgyrmak
|
to sneeze
|
|
|
asla
|
at all
|
|
|
aslynda
|
in general, generally, on the whole
|
|
|
aslyýet
|
origin, beginnings
|
|
|
asmak
|
to hang up
|
|
|
asman
|
sky, heaven
|
|
|
asmany
|
heavenly
|
|
|
aspirant
|
post-graduate student
|
|
|
assa
|
slowly, calmly
|
|
|
assyryn
|
secretly, stealthily, covertly
|
|
|
assyrynlyk
|
secret, covert
|
|
|
ast
|
under
|
|
|
asuda
|
peaceful, peaceable, quiet, calm
|
|
|
asudalyk
|
peace, calm, tranquillity
|
|
|
asyl
|
ethnic origin, background
|
|
|
asyl
|
definitely
|
|
|
asylly
|
noble, well-bred, well brought-up
|
|
|
asyllylyk
|
nobility; good upbringing
|
|
|
asylmak
|
to be hung, be on
|
|
|
asylzada
|
noble, nobleman
|
|
|
asyr
|
century
|
|
|
aş
|
food
|
|
|
aşa
|
too much
|
|
|
aşagy
|
deep down
|
|
|
aşak
|
below, under
|
|
|
aşaklamak
|
to come down, descend, land
|
|
|
aşaklatmak
|
to lower, let down; cut
|
|
|
aşaklygyna
|
down, downwards
|
|
|
Aşgabat
|
Ashgabat
|
|
|
aşgabatly
|
from Ashgabat
|
|
|
aşgazan
|
stomach
|
|
|
aşhana
|
kitchen
|
|
|
aşmak
|
to go over
|
|
|
aşpez
|
cook, chef
|
|
|
aşyk
|
lover
|
|
|
aşyk-magşuk
|
lovers
|
|
|
aşyrmak
|
to convey, transport to, take across
|
|
|
at
|
to name, call
|
|
|
at
|
horse
|
|
|
ata
|
grandfather (paternal); forefather
|
|
|
at-abraý
|
name, reputation
|
|
|
atagzy
|
pliers
|
|
|
atalamak
|
to be difficult, behave obtrusively
|
|
|
atalyk
|
fatherhood
|
|
|
atanak
|
(diagonal) cross
|
|
|
atarmak
|
to give, do
|
|
|
ataş
|
flame
|
|
|
atçylyk
|
horse-breeding
|
|
|
atdaş
|
namesake
|
|
|
atelýe
|
studio
|
|
|
ateýist
|
atheist
|
|
|
atlandyrmak
|
to name, give a name to someone, call
|
|
|
atlanmak
|
to become famous
|
|
|
atlanmak
|
to mount (e.g., a horse)
|
|
|
atly
|
horseman
|
|
|
atly
|
named, known as
|
|
|
atmak
|
to shoot
|
|
|
atom
|
atom
|
|
|
atsyz
|
orphan
|
|
|
atşynas
|
horseman, jockey
|
|
|
atym
|
pinch
|
|
|
atyr
|
perfume
|
|
|
atyşyk
|
skirmish, shooting, fighting
|
|
|
atyz
|
bed, strip
|
|
|
audio
|
audio
|
|
|
auksion
|
auction
|
|
|
aw
|
game, prey
|
|
|
awamak
|
to burn, hurt, ache
|
|
|
awans
|
prepayment
|
|
|
awariýa
|
crash, accident, break-down
|
|
|
awçy
|
hunter
|
|
|
awgust
|
August
|
|
|
awlamak
|
to hunt
|
|
|
Awstraliýa
|
Australia
|
|
|
Awstriýa
|
Austria
|
|
|
awtobus
|
bus
|
|
|
awtomaşyn
|
automation, auto-mobile, motor-car
|
|
|
awtomat
|
sub machine-gun, automatic rifle
|
|
|
awtomatik
|
automatic
|
|
|
awtomobil
|
car, auto-mobile
|
|
|
awtonom
|
autonomous
|
|
|
awtor
|
author
|
|
|
awtoulag
|
vehicles
|
|
|
awulamak
|
to poison
|
|
|
awuly
|
poisonous, toxic, venomous
|
|
|
awundyrmak
|
to hurt
|
|
|
awy
|
poison, toxin, toxic substance
|
|
|
aý
|
month
|
|
|
aýa
|
palm (of hand)
|
|
|
aýak
|
leg
|
|
|
aýakgap
|
footwear, shoes
|
|
|
aýaklamak
|
to come to an end
|
|
|
aýal
|
woman, female
|
|
|
aýamak
|
to spare, let off
|
|
|
aýan
|
clear, understood
|
|
|
aýanlyk
|
divine revelation
|
|
|
aýat
|
verse; a passage of scripture
|
|
|
aýat okamak
|
to pray
|
|
|
aýat-töwwir
|
the scriptures
|
|
|
aýawly
|
carefully
|
|
|
aýaz
|
frost
|
|
|
aýba-aý
|
monthly, every month
|
|
|
aýdylmak
|
to be said, be pronounced
|
|
|
aýdylyş
|
pronunciation
|
|
|
aýdym
|
song
|
|
|
aýdymçy
|
singer
|
|
|
aýdymsazly
|
with singing and dancing
|
|
|
aýdyň
|
bright
|
|
|
aýdyňlaşdyrmak
|
to clarify, specify, define more exactly, clear up
|
|
|
aýdyş bermek
|
to perform a song
|
|
|
aýdyşmak
|
to discuss
|
|
|
aýgyt
|
boldness, courage, audacity
|
|
|
aýgytly
|
decisive, courageous, daring, bold
|
|
|
aýlag
|
bay, cove, creek; gulf
|
|
|
aýlamak
|
to revolve, rotate, turn
|
|
|
aýlanmak
|
to revolve, rotate
|
|
|
aýlaw
|
circuit, lap
|
|
|
aýlawly
|
sinuous, tortuous, twisting
|
|
|
aýlyk
|
(monthly) salary, wage, pay packet
|
|
|
aýmança
|
fence
|
|
|
aýna
|
glass
|
|
|
aýnalamak
|
to glaze
|
|
|
aýny
|
exactly, quite
|
|
|
aýňalmak
|
to recover, feel well
|
|
|
aýra
|
separately, apart
|
|
|
aýralyk
|
separation, being apart, parting, leave-taking
|
|
|
aýran
|
soured milk - or yoghurt mixed with water and salt
|
|
|
aýratyn
|
particular, special, unusual
|
|
|
aýratynlyk
|
peculiarity, feature
|
|
|
aýry
|
apart, separately
|
|
|
aýry-aýry
|
various, different
|
|
|
aýrylmak
|
to be taken away, be separated
|
|
|
aýrylyşmak
|
to get divorced, become separated
|
|
|
aýşy-eşret
|
pleasant, pleasantly; happily
|
|
|
aýtmak
|
to tell, speak, say, pronounce
|
|
|
aýy
|
bear
|
|
|
aýylganç
|
terrible, frightful, fearful, dreadful
|
|
|
aýyl-saýyl
|
clear
|
|
|
aýyp
|
shame, infamy, disgrace
|
|
|
aýyplama
|
accusation
|
|
|
aýyplamak
|
to accuse, blame, set the blame (on)
|
|
|
aýyplanmak
|
to be guilty
|
|
|
aýyplaýjy
|
accuser, prosecutor
|
|
|
aýyply
|
conscientious
|
|
|
aýypsyz
|
without any shame (on him/her)
|
|
|
aýyrgyç
|
attribute
|
|
|
aýyrmak
|
to remove
|
|
|
aýyrtmak
|
to have something removed
|
|
|
aýyryşmak
|
to separate, get divorced
|
|
|
az
|
a few, not enough, too little
|
|
|
azajyk
|
a little
|
|
|
azal
|
plough
|
|
|
azalmak
|
to reduce, lessen, decrease
|
|
|
azaltmak
|
to reduce, decrease
|
|
|
azaly
|
painful
|
|
|
azan
|
call to prayer
|
|
|
azap
|
torment, torture
|
|
|
azar
|
persecution
|
|
|
azaşdyrmak
|
to misdirect, make someone lose their way, throw off
|
|
|
azaşmak
|
to lose one's way, get lost
|
|
|
azat
|
free
|
|
|
azatlyk
|
freedom
|
|
|
az-azdan
|
little by little, gradually, a bit at a time
|
|
|
azdyrmak
|
ruin, spoil, allow to become infected; to tempt, entice
|
|
|
Azerbaýjan
|
Azerbaijan
|
|
|
Azerbaýjanly
|
Azerbaijani, Azeri
|
|
|
azgyn
|
immoral, corrupt
|
|
|
azgyn
|
a type of melon
|
|
|
azgynlyk
|
prostitution, immorality, corruption
|
|
|
Aziýa
|
Asia
|
|
|
aziýaly
|
an Asian (person)
|
|
|
azlyk
|
shortage
|
|
|
azmak
|
to corrupt, infect, become putrid
|
|
|
az-owlak
|
a little bit, some
|
|
|
azrak
|
less
|
|
|
azyk
|
food, provisions
|
|
|
azyk-owkat
|
food
|
|
|
baba
|
grandfather
|
|
|
babadaş
|
distant relative
|
|
|
babatda
|
about, concerning
|
|
|
bada
|
at once, at one stroke, as soon as, immediately
|
|
|
badam
|
almond
|
|
|
badamjan
|
aubergine, egg-plant
|
|
|
badaşmak
|
to be connected
|
|
|
badyna
|
at once, as soon as
|
|
|
bag
|
garden
|
|
|
bagana
|
Astrakhan, fur
|
|
|
bag-bakja
|
garden, allotment, vegetable patch
|
|
|
bagban
|
gardener
|
|
|
bagjyk
|
tie, strap
|
|
|
baglamak
|
to tie
|
|
|
baglanmak
|
to be tied
|
|
|
baglanyşdyrmak
|
to associate, connect
|
|
|
baglanyşyk
|
connection, tie, bond
|
|
|
baglanyşykly
|
connected with, bound up with, relating to
|
|
|
baglaşmak
|
to make, form
|
|
|
baglaýjy
|
connective, conjunction
|
|
|
bagly
|
to be connected with, dependent on
|
|
|
bagşy
|
folk-singer, bard
|
|
|
bagt
|
happiness, good fortune
|
|
|
bagtly
|
happy, fortunate, blessed
|
|
|
bagtsyz
|
unhappy, unfortunate
|
|
|
bagtygara
|
unhappy, unlucky
|
|
|
bagtyýar
|
happy, fortunate
|
|
|
bagyr
|
liver
|
|
|
bagyş etmek
|
to dedicate, devote; donate
|
|
|
bagyşlamak
|
to dedicate
|
|
|
bagyşlanmak
|
to be dedicated, be devoted
|
|
|
baha
|
price, cost
|
|
|
bahalamak
|
to cost, price, estimate the worth
|
|
|
bahalaşmak
|
to haggle, to barter, to negotiate a price
|
|
|
bahaly
|
expensive, valuable
|
|
|
bahana
|
cause, reason, excuse, pretext, ground
|
|
|
bahar
|
spring
|
|
|
bahyl
|
envious
|
|
|
bahyllyk
|
envy
|
|
|
baja
|
brother-in-law, a man's wife's brother
|
|
|
bajy
|
sister
|
|
|
bak
|
tank
|
|
|
baka
|
towards, in the direction of
|
|
|
bakaly
|
now, now then
|
|
|
bakan
|
towards, in the direction of
|
|
|
bakja
|
melon garden, plantation
|
|
|
bakjaçy
|
melon grower
|
|
|
bakmak
|
to watch, look (at), stare (at), gaze (at)
|
|
|
bakna
|
dependent on, subordinate, part of the empire of
|
|
|
baky
|
for ever, eternal, everlasting
|
|
|
bal
|
honey
|
|
|
bal
|
force (of the wind, of an earthquake etc.)
|
|
|
bala
|
child, kid
|
|
|
balak
|
pants, underwear, leggings
|
|
|
balans
|
balance
|
|
|
baldak
|
stem, stalk, shoot
|
|
|
balyk
|
fish
|
|
|
balykçy
|
fisherman
|
|
|
banan
|
banana
|
|
|
bank
|
bank
|
|
|
banka
|
jar, tin, can
|
|
|
bap
|
chapter
|
|
|
bar
|
to have
|
|
|
barabar
|
approximately, is around
|
|
|
barada
|
about, of
|
|
|
barça
|
all (of), the entire
|
|
|
bardy-geldi
|
if it so happens that, if (by chance)
|
|
|
barha
|
ever more, increasingly
|
|
|
barlag
|
check-up, examination, control(s)
|
|
|
barlagçy
|
inspector, auditor
|
|
|
barlamak
|
to check, verify, test, examine
|
|
|
barlanmak
|
to be checked, tested
|
|
|
barly
|
rich, well-to-do, well-off
|
|
|
barlyk
|
being, existence
|
|
|
barlyşmak
|
to be reconciled
|
|
|
barlyşyk
|
armistice, truce, cease-fire
|
|
|
barmak
|
to go, to head in the direction (of)
|
|
|
barmak
|
finger
|
|
|
bary
|
the whole, all of
|
|
|
barybir
|
nevertheless, anyway, even so, in spite of, in any case
|
|
|
baryp
|
going on for, as long ago as, as far back as
|
|
|
barypýatan
|
real, true; really, truly
|
|
|
baryş
|
behaviour, manners, comportment
|
|
|
basgançak
|
stairs, steps, a ladder
|
|
|
basgylamak
|
to tread (on)
|
|
|
basmaçy
|
robber, bandit
|
|
|
basmahana
|
printing house, printers
|
|
|
basmak
|
to tread
|
|
|
basmarlamak
|
to come upon
|
|
|
basseýn
|
pool, swimming baths
|
|
|
basybalyjy
|
aggressive, intending to invade
|
|
|
basybalyjylyk
|
aggression, intention to invade
|
|
|
basylmak
|
to be conquered
|
|
|
basym
|
quickly, rapidly, hurriedly; soon
|
|
|
basym
|
stress, accent
|
|
|
basyrmak
|
to incubate, sour...
|
|
|
basyş
|
pressure
|
|
|
baş
|
head, top, foremost
|
|
|
başagaý
|
to get into a fuss
|
|
|
başarjaň
|
able, capable, skilful
|
|
|
başarjaňlyk
|
ability, skill, aptitude
|
|
|
başarmak
|
to be able, be capable of
|
|
|
başarnyk
|
ability, skill, faculty, knack; gift
|
|
|
başaşak
|
upside-down
|
|
|
başda
|
first, at first, in the beginning, at the outset
|
|
|
başdan
|
from the very beginning, from the very outset
|
|
|
başdan-aýak
|
from head to foot, from (the) beginning to (the) end, top to bottom
|
|
|
başdansowma
|
careless, negligent
|
|
|
başga
|
another, other, different
|
|
|
başgaça
|
differently
|
|
|
başlamak
|
to start
|
|
|
başlangyç
|
beginning, start, commencement
|
|
|
başlanmak
|
to start, begin
|
|
|
başlyk
|
manager, director, speaker, chairman, chief, head; boss
|
|
|
başlyklyk
|
chairmanship, presidency (of a council)
|
|
|
başpena
|
guard
|
|
|
baştutan
|
leader
|
|
|
baştutanlyk
|
leadership
|
|
|
başuç
|
head of the bed
|
|
|
başy
|
beginning, start
|
|
|
bat
|
velocity, speed, acceleration
|
|
|
batareýa
|
battery
|
|
|
batbörek
|
kite
|
|
|
batga
|
swamp, marsh, bog
|
|
|
batlanmak
|
to strengthen, become/get stronger, intensify, gain strength
|
|
|
batly
|
strongly, intensely, powerfully
|
|
|
batmak
|
to sink, go down, be lost
|
|
|
batyr
|
brave, bold, courageous
|
|
|
batyrlyk
|
braveness, boldness, courage
|
|
|
batyrmak
|
to dip, dunk
|
|
|
batyrsyramak
|
to seem brave
|
|
|
baý
|
rich
|
|
|
baýamak
|
to become rich, get rich, come into some money, go up in the world
|
|
|
baý-bow
|
My goodness!
|
|
|
baýdak
|
flag, banner
|
|
|
baýguş
|
owl
|
|
|
baýlaşmak
|
to widen, increase, enrich
|
|
|
baýlyk
|
riches, wealth
|
|
|
baýrak
|
prize, reward, award
|
|
|
baýram
|
Bairam; festival, celebration, free day, holiday
|
|
|
baýramçylyk
|
holiday, day off, festival
|
|
|
baýyr
|
foothills, hill(s), knoll, hillock
|
|
|
baýyrlyk
|
hills, hilly area, hill country
|
|
|
baza
|
base, area
|
|
|
bazar
|
market, bazaar, marketplace
|
|
|
bazar güni
|
Sunday, market day
|
|
|
beden
|
body
|
|
|
bedew
|
steed, horse
|
|
|
bedre
|
bucket
|
|
|
beg
|
rich man, ruler
|
|
|
begenç
|
joy, gladness
|
|
|
begendirmek
|
to make glad/happy, cause joy
|
|
|
begenmek
|
to rejoice, be glad, be happy
|
|
|
behişt
|
heaven, paradise
|
|
|
bejergi
|
working, cultivation
|
|
|
bejerilmek
|
to be repaired, be fixed
|
|
|
bejermek
|
to repair, fix
|
|
|
bejertmek
|
to have something fixed, to have something repaired
|
|
|
bekemek
|
to harden, become hard, get firmly established
|
|
|
beklemek
|
to wait
|
|
|
bela
|
calamity, misfortune, disaster
|
|
|
belent
|
tall, high, lofty
|
|
|
belentlik
|
height, altitude
|
|
|
belet
|
familiar, acquainted(with)
|
|
|
belgi
|
mark, sign
|
|
|
belki
|
maybe, perhaps; probably
|
|
|
bellemek
|
to appoint, choose
|
|
|
bellenmek
|
to be appointed, chosen
|
|
|
belli
|
famous, well-known
|
|
|
bellik
|
note, point
|
|
|
bende
|
(God's) servant
|
|
|
bendi
|
captive
|
|
|
bent
|
love
|
|
|
bent
|
verse, stanza, strophe
|
|
|
bent
|
dam
|
|
|
benzin
|
petrol
|
|
|
berekella
|
Well done!
|
|
|
bereket
|
blessing
|
|
|
bereketli bolmak
|
to be fruitful, be abundant
|
|
|
bergi
|
debt
|
|
|
bergi bermek
|
to pay a debt, pay off a loan; be indebted
|
|
|
bergidar
|
in debt, debtor
|
|
|
bergili bolmak
|
to be in debt, owe money
|
|
|
berhiz
|
diet
|
|
|
beriji
|
giver, the one giving, donor
|
|
|
berilmek
|
to be given
|
|
|
berjaý etmek
|
fulfil, obey, observe, carry out
|
|
|
berk
|
strict
|
|
|
berkarar
|
established
|
|
|
berkemek
|
to go hard
|
|
|
berkitmek
|
to strengthen, improve
|
|
|
berklik
|
durability, strength
|
|
|
bermek
|
to give
|
|
|
bes
|
enough
|
|
|
beslenmek
|
to dress oneself up
|
|
|
bet
|
naughty, mischievous
|
|
|
betbagt
|
unlucky, bad
|
|
|
betbagtçylyk
|
disaster
|
|
|
betbagtlyk
|
misfortune, bad fortune
|
|
|
beter
|
especially, particularly, unusually
|
|
|
beterlemek
|
to get stronger, strengthen
|
|
|
betgylyk
|
evil, wickedness
|
|
|
betnam
|
disgrace
|
|
|
betniýet
|
ill-intentioned, villainous, with criminal intent
|
|
|
betnyşan
|
ugly
|
|
|
beton
|
concrete
|
|
|
betpällik
|
wickedness, evil
|
|
|
beýan
|
narrative, telling; explanation; story
|
|
|
beýgelmek
|
to rise; be raised up, be elevated
|
|
|
beýgeltmek
|
to raise
|
|
|
beýhuş
|
unconscious
|
|
|
beýik
|
high, tall
|
|
|
Beýik Britaniýa
|
Great Britain
|
|
|
beýiklik
|
height, altitude
|
|
|
beýle
|
that, like that, in that way
|
|
|
beýleki
|
other, another, next
|
|
|
beýläk
|
that way, in that direction
|
|
|
beýni
|
brain
|
|
|
beýtmek
|
to do like that, behave like
|
|
|
bezeg
|
decoration, adornment, ornament; beauty
|
|
|
bezemek
|
to decorate, dress up
|
|
|
bezenmek
|
to dress up, smarten (oneself) up
|
|
|
bä
|
oh
|
|
|
bäbek
|
baby, small baby
|
|
|
bäbekhana
|
orphanage for babies, foundling home
|
|
|
bäbenek
|
pupil
|
|
|
bägül
|
rose bush, rose
|
|
|
bäh
|
my_goodness!
|
|
|
bähbit
|
benefit, profit, good, use; interest
|
|
|
bähbitli
|
advantageous, profitable, remunerative, useful
|
|
|
bärde
|
here
|
|
|
bäri
|
from, since
|
|
|
bärik
|
here
|
|
|
bäs
|
overcome
|
|
|
bäsdeş
|
rival, competitor
|
|
|
bäsdeşlik
|
rivalry, competition
|
|
|
bäsleşmek
|
to compete (with in) rival (in)
|
|
|
bäş
|
five
|
|
|
bäşinji
|
fifth
|
|
|
bäşinji gün
|
Friday
|
|
|
bäşlik
|
five, number five (bus, etc.)
|
|
|
biabraý
|
disgraceful, shameful
|
|
|
biagyrylyk
|
light-heartedness, carelessness, 'no worries'
|
|
|
bialaç
|
willy-nilly ; like it or not, against one's will
|
|
|
biçak
|
very, too
|
|
|
biçimçi
|
cutter, tailor, seamstress
|
|
|
biçmek
|
to cut, cut out
|
|
|
biçmek
|
to castrate, geld
|
|
|
biderek
|
useless, in vain, of no use
|
|
|
bidin
|
without permission, without consent
|
|
|
bidüzgün
|
disorderly, confused, untidy
|
|
|
bigäne
|
lazy, without work
|
|
|
bigünä
|
innocent, not guilty
|
|
|
bihabar
|
uninformed, ill-informed, unaware (of)
|
|
|
bihaýar
|
insolent, impudent
|
|
|
bijaý
|
uncomfortable
|
|
|
bijaý
|
extremely, very
|
|
|
bije
|
lot
|
|
|
bikanun
|
illegal, illicit
|
|
|
bikarar
|
uneasy, restless, impatient; uneasily, restlessly, impatiently
|
|
|
bike
|
landlady, mistress (of the house)
|
|
|
bikär
|
idle
|
|
|
bil
|
waist
|
|
|
bilbil
|
nightingale
|
|
|
bildiriş
|
announcement, notice
|
|
|
bildirmek
|
to let someone know, inform
|
|
|
bile
|
together, with (accompaniment), along with
|
|
|
bilek
|
wrist
|
|
|
bileleşik
|
union, association
|
|
|
bileleşmek
|
to unite, join, combine
|
|
|
bilelikde
|
together, in common, jointly, in conference
|
|
|
bilen
|
with, by
|
|
|
bileni-biteni
|
all that he has ever known, all that he knows
|
|
|
bilet
|
ticket
|
|
|
bilgeşleýin
|
deliberately
|
|
|
bilgiç
|
seer, fortune-teller
|
|
|
bilgin
|
know this
|
|
|
bilguşak
|
cummerbund, waistband, (cloth) belt
|
|
|
bilim
|
knowledge
|
|
|
bilimli
|
educated, literate
|
|
|
bilinmek
|
to be known
|
|
|
bilmek
|
to know (be aware); to know by heart
|
|
|
bilmezden
|
by accident, accidentally, inadvertently
|
|
|
bilmezlik
|
ignorance, lack of knowledge
|
|
|
bimahal
|
inappropriate, unexpected
|
|
|
bimamla
|
wrong, incorrect
|
|
|
bimaza
|
mischievous, restless
|
|
|
bina
|
building
|
|
|
binamys
|
shameless. impudent, brazen, insolent
|
|
|
binýat
|
foundation
|
|
|
biparh
|
makes no difference; being indifferent
|
|
|
biparhlyk
|
indifference, apathy; lack of difference
|
|
|
biperwaý
|
indifferent; lacking difference
|
|
|
biperwaýlyk
|
indifference, lack of sensitivity
|
|
|
bir
|
one, a, someone; each other
|
|
|
biragyzdan
|
unanimously
|
|
|
birahatlyk
|
anxiety, lack of peace
|
|
|
biraz
|
a little
|
|
|
birazajyk
|
a little bit
|
|
|
birbada
|
first, at first
|
|
|
birçak
|
long ago
|
|
|
birden
|
suddenly, all of a sudden, unexpectedly
|
|
|
birdenkä
|
suddenly, all of a sudden
|
|
|
birehim
|
brutal, merciless, ruthless, cruel, relentless; ruthlessly
|
|
|
birentek
|
some, several
|
|
|
bireýýäm
|
once long ago
|
|
|
birgiden
|
loads of, a lot of, tonnes
|
|
|
birhili
|
a kind of, something like; strange kind of, unusual sort of
|
|
|
Biribar
|
God; the One who is; Oneness
|
|
|
birigün
|
the day after tomorrow
|
|
|
birikdirilmek
|
to be joined, be united, be combined
|
|
|
birikdirmek
|
to combine, join, unite, connect, put through
|
|
|
birikme
|
joining, junction, combination, compound
|
|
|
birin-birin
|
in detail, one by one, from the very beginning, without missing anything out
|
|
|
birinji
|
first
|
|
|
birinji gün
|
Monday, first day
|
|
|
birinjiden
|
firstly, first of all, in the first place
|
|
|
birinjilik
|
first place, championship
|
|
|
birža
|
exchange - (work) exchange, (stock) exchange
|
|
|
birkemsiz
|
irreproachable, blameless, faultless, perfect
|
|
|
birleşdirmek
|
unite two parties, join two parties together, combine
|
|
|
birleşik
|
union, society, association, alliance
|
|
|
birleşmek
|
to be united, be joined, come together
|
|
|
birlik
|
unity
|
|
|
birlikde
|
together, jointly
|
|
|
birmahal
|
once, at one time
|
|
|
birmahallar
|
once, at one time
|
|
|
birmeňzeş
|
similar, the same
|
|
|
birneme
|
a little
|
|
|
birnäçe
|
several
|
|
|
birsalym
|
briefly, for a short while
|
|
|
birsydyrgyn
|
in consecutive order
|
|
|
birsyhly
|
continuously, continually, uninterruptedly,
|
|
|
birtaraplaýyn
|
one way, one sided, unilateral
|
|
|
birtopar
|
many, several
|
|
|
birugsat
|
without permission
|
|
|
birwagt
|
long ago, a long time ago, once (upon a time)
|
|
|
birwagtlaýyn
|
once, one time
|
|
|
birýyllyk
|
a year's, twelve months, for a year, annual, yearly
|
|
|
Bismilla
|
in the name of Allah
|
|
|
bişen
|
ripe
|
|
|
bişirmek
|
to cook, prepare; to bake
|
|
|
bişmedik
|
raw, uncooked, unripe
|
|
|
bişmek
|
to be cooked, be prepared
|
|
|
bitabyn
|
rebellious, insubordinate
|
|
|
bitabynlyk
|
rebelliousness, insubordination
|
|
|
bitarap
|
neutral
|
|
|
bitaraplyk
|
neutrality
|
|
|
bitaý
|
odd, unpaired
|
|
|
bitewi
|
common, indivisible, inseparable
|
|
|
bitginli
|
productive (harvest), high-yielding (crops)
|
|
|
bitin
|
whole, entire
|
|
|
bitirmek
|
to carry out, fulfil, do (write, etc.)
|
|
|
bitmek
|
be fulfilled, be carried out
|
|
|
biwagt
|
prematurely, untimely, suddenly, without warning
|
|
|
biwatan
|
homeless, without a country
|
|
|
biwepa
|
unfaithful, disloyal, faithless
|
|
|
biwepalyk
|
adultery, infidelity, unfaithfulness
|
|
|
biygtyýar
|
involuntary, unintentional; involuntarily, unintentionally, without realising it
|
|
|
biynjalyk
|
restless, uneasy, restive, anxious, disturbing
|
|
|
biz
|
we
|
|
|
bizar
|
be tired, be fed up
|
|
|
bizar-peteň
|
boring ; tiresome
|
|
|
blank
|
(blank) form
|
|
|
bogaz
|
channel, gulf, strait
|
|
|
bogaz
|
pregnant
|
|
|
bogmak
|
to bind, tie up, bundle
|
|
|
bognamak
|
to saw
|
|
|
bogulmak
|
to choke, suffocate, pant, be strangled (by), gasp (for
|
|
|
bogun
|
joint; branch
|
|
|
bogunly
|
syllable
|
|
|
bokurdak
|
throat
|
|
|
bol
|
rich, abundant, plentiful, lavish
|
|
|
bolamak
|
to become abundant/plentiful
|
|
|
bolçulyk
|
abundance, plenty, profusion
|
|
|
bolelin
|
abundance; abundant
|
|
|
bolgusyz
|
stupid, useless, good-for-nothing, pointless
|
|
|
bolluk
|
abundance
|
|
|
bolmak
|
to be
|
|
|
bolmasa
|
otherwise, or (else)
|
|
|
bolsa
|
whereas; if; conditional present tense of 'to be'
|
|
|
boluş
|
behaviour, conduct, habit
|
|
|
bomba
|
bomb
|
|
|
bombalamak
|
to bomb
|
|
|
borç
|
debt
|
|
|
borçlanmak
|
to pledge oneself, be under an obligation (to), commit
|
|
|
borçly
|
in debt, indebted, owing somebody something
|
|
|
borçnama
|
obligation, engagement, commitment
|
|
|
bosaga
|
threshold
|
|
|
bosgun
|
refugee, run-away, fugitive
|
|
|
bosmak
|
to flee as a refugee, to leave en mass
|
|
|
boş
|
empty, vacant
|
|
|
boşamak
|
to get untied, be freed; to get away; be free; break free
|
|
|
boşatmak
|
to free, set free
|
|
|
boşluk
|
empty space
|
|
|
boý
|
height
|
|
|
boýag
|
paint, dye
|
|
|
boýamak
|
to colour, paint, dye, stain, make up
|
|
|
boýdaş
|
friend, contemporary
|
|
|
boýlamak
|
to plumb the depth of some water and find it deeper
|
|
|
boýnuýogyn
|
stiff-necked, proud
|
|
|
boýun
|
neck
|
|
|
boýunça
|
according to, in accordance/conformity/compliance
|
|
|
boýunlyk
|
bells
|
|
|
boz
|
virgin, uncultivated
|
|
|
bozgak
|
trouble-maker, rabble-rouser
|
|
|
bozguç
|
eraser, (pencil) rubber
|
|
|
bozmak
|
to destroy, knock down
|
|
|
bozuk
|
messed-up, broken-down
|
|
|
bozuk
|
broken
|
|
|
bozulmak
|
to be broken
|
|
|
bökmek
|
to jump up and down, to skip
|
|
|
böldürmek
|
to split up, break
|
|
|
bölek
|
part, partly
|
|
|
böleklemek
|
to change, split
|
|
|
böleklenmek
|
(note) to be split
|
|
|
bölekletmek
|
to split
|
|
|
bölmek
|
to slice, cut
|
|
|
bölüm
|
department, section, division
|
|
|
bölünişik
|
division, split, dissidence, delimitation
|
|
|
bölünmek
|
to break up, get broken, divide, get detached
|
|
|
bölüşmek
|
to divide (into), share
|
|
|
börek
|
dumplings, boerek
|
|
|
börük
|
skull-cap, boeruek
|
|
|
böwet
|
dam, weir
|
|
|
böwrek
|
kidneys
|
|
|
böwür
|
side, flank
|
|
|
bu
|
this, it
|
|
|
bu ýerde
|
here
|
|
|
bug
|
steam
|
|
|
bugarmak
|
to evaporate, exhale, turn into vapour, vaporise
|
|
|
bugdaý
|
wheat
|
|
|
buhgalter
|
book-keeper, accountant
|
|
|
buhgalteriýa
|
accountants department
|
|
|
bukja
|
small bag, case (pencil case)
|
|
|
bukmak
|
to hide, conceal
|
|
|
bukow
|
metal jewellery hung across a woman's neck (right under collar bone)
|
|
|
bukulmak
|
to hide, conceal oneself
|
|
|
buky
|
shelter, cover, dug-out
|
|
|
bulagaý
|
trouble-maker, rabble-rouser, rebel
|
|
|
bulamak
|
thick soup made with added flour, pottage
|
|
|
bulam-bujar
|
entangled, obscure, complicated
|
|
|
bulanmak
|
to become/grow turbid, dim
|
|
|
bulaşdyrmak
|
to confuse, complicate
|
|
|
bulaşmak
|
to be complicated, be confusing
|
|
|
bulaşyk
|
confused, tangled, muddled up
|
|
|
bulaýlamak
|
to wave, whisk, swing, wag
|
|
|
bulut
|
cloud
|
|
|
buraw
|
gimlet, auger, drill, something that makes perforations
|
|
|
burç
|
pepper
|
|
|
burç
|
corner
|
|
|
burgy
|
contractions, labour
|
|
|
burmak
|
to turn right off, turn tight, tighten, screw up
|
|
|
burugsalamak
|
billow, waft
|
|
|
burun
|
nose
|
|
|
buşlamak
|
to be first to bring good news
|
|
|
buşluk
|
message containing good news
|
|
|
but
|
thigh
|
|
|
butaýda
|
here (showing location)
|
|
|
butaýda
|
here, in this area
|
|
|
buthana
|
temple; church
|
|
|
butnamak
|
to move
|
|
|
butparaz
|
idolater
|
|
|
buýan
|
licorice
|
|
|
buýana
|
from this point on, from here
|
|
|
buýra
|
curl, curly, frizzy
|
|
|
buýruk
|
order, command
|
|
|
buýsanç
|
pride
|
|
|
buýsanmak
|
to be proud of, take pride in, boast in
|
|
|
buýurmak
|
to order, command, book
|
|
|
buz
|
ice
|
|
|
buzgaýmak
|
ice-cream
|
|
|
büdremek
|
to stumble (over), get stuck (on)
|
|
|
bükmek
|
to bend, curve, fold
|
|
|
bükülmek
|
to bend (down), bow (down), stoop
|
|
|
bürelmek
|
cloud over
|
|
|
bürenjek
|
head scarf, cover
|
|
|
bürenmek
|
to cover oneself, wrap oneself
|
|
|
bürgüt
|
eagle
|
|
|
bürünç
|
rice
|
|
|
bürünç
|
bronze
|
|
|
büs-bütin
|
totally, completely, full
|
|
|
bütin
|
all of, whole
|
|
|
bütindünýä
|
worldwide, international, global, universal, whole world; internationally
|
|
|
bütinleý
|
completely, utterly, in full, totally, quite, entirely
|
|
|
büzmek
|
to tighten, tie up
|
|
|
byçgy
|
saw, hack-saw
|
|
|
bykyn
|
side
|
|
|
BÝ
|
UN
|
|
|
býujet
|
budget
|
|
|
býuro
|
office, bureau; line
|
|
|
çadyr
|
tent
|
|
|
çag
|
time
|
|
|
çaga
|
child (and older baby)
|
|
|
çagaly
|
having a child, having children
|
|
|
çagalyk
|
childhood
|
|
|
çagşamak
|
break up, fall apart
|
|
|
çagyl
|
gravel
|
|
|
çagyrmak
|
to invite, to take (someone somewhere)
|
|
|
çagyrtmak
|
to get someone to invite somebody
|
|
|
çagyryş
|
invitation
|
|
|
çak
|
opinion, viewpoint
|
|
|
çakdanaşa
|
too much, too, excessive; so
|
|
|
çakgan
|
clever, crafty
|
|
|
çakgy
|
penknife, pocket knife
|
|
|
çaklama
|
theory, suggestion, assumption, supposition
|
|
|
çaklamak
|
to suppose, conjecture, surmise, assume
|
|
|
çakmak
|
to sting, (snake) bite
|
|
|
çakmak
|
a flint
|
|
|
çakylyk
|
invitation, invitation card
|
|
|
çakyr
|
liquor; cognac, brandy, sherry, Madeira, wine
|
|
|
çakyşmak
|
to collide, have an accident
|
|
|
çal
|
fermented milk
|
|
|
çal
|
grey
|
|
|
çala
|
barely, scarcely
|
|
|
çalgy
|
scythe
|
|
|
çalgyrt
|
with an accent
|
|
|
çalmak
|
to sharpen
|
|
|
çalşyrmak
|
to exchange; get mixed up
|
|
|
çalşyrynmak
|
to change one's clothes
|
|
|
çalt
|
quickly
|
|
|
çaltlandyrmak
|
to accelerate, quicken, speed up
|
|
|
çaltlyk
|
speed, quickness, rapidity
|
|
|
çalym
|
resemblance
|
|
|
çalynmak
|
to hit, knock
|
|
|
çalyşma
|
exchange, barter, exchanging
|
|
|
çalyşmak
|
to exchange
|
|
|
çanak
|
bowl, dish
|
|
|
çaň
|
dust
|
|
|
çap
|
press
|
|
|
çapar
|
messenger, herald
|
|
|
çapawylçylyk
|
raiding, looting
|
|
|
çaphana
|
print house, printing
|
|
|
çapmak
|
to chop, cut, split
|
|
|
çapmak
|
to gallop, set off at a gallop
|
|
|
çapuw
|
race, racing
|
|
|
çapyjy
|
cutter
|
|
|
çapyksuwar
|
jockey, rider
|
|
|
çapyşmak
|
to compete (with in), contend (with for), race
|
|
|
çapyşyk
|
race, meeting, the races
|
|
|
çar
|
four
|
|
|
çarh
|
spinning-wheel, distaff
|
|
|
çarlak
|
seagull
|
|
|
çarlamak
|
to sharpen, grind
|
|
|
çarpaýa
|
charpai
|
|
|
çarpmak
|
to clap
|
|
|
çarşak
|
fork, hay fork
|
|
|
çarşenbe
|
Wednesday
|
|
|
çarwa
|
nomad
|
|
|
çaryk
|
sandal
|
|
|
çat
|
crack, fissure
|
|
|
çatak
|
complicated, difficult, hard
|
|
|
çatma
|
shelter (from sun etc.)
|
|
|
çatmak
|
to sew
|
|
|
çatryk
|
crossroads
|
|
|
çatylgy
|
connected
|
|
|
çaý
|
tea
|
|
|
çaý-çörek
|
meal, snack
|
|
|
çaýhana
|
cafe, tea-room, tea-shop
|
|
|
çaýhor
|
tea-lover
|
|
|
çaýkamak
|
to rinse (washing, mouth), gargle (throat)
|
|
|
çaýkanmak
|
to rock, swing, reel, stagger
|
|
|
çaýkeş
|
tea-drinker
|
|
|
çaýlamak
|
to give (someone) some tea, offer tea (to someone)
|
|
|
çaýlaşmak
|
to have tea with someone, indulge in tea-drinking
|
|
|
çaýmak
|
to cover, paint
|
|
|
çaýsyk
|
physically handicapped
|
|
|
çaýsyramak
|
to want to drink tea
|
|
|
çebiş
|
young goat
|
|
|
çek
|
receipt, bill, ticket
|
|
|
çekdirmek
|
to have installed
|
|
|
çekeleşik
|
argument, dispute, discussion
|
|
|
çekeleşmek
|
to argue (with someone about), dispute (with someone over, about)
|
|
|
çeker
|
drawer
|
|
|
çekge
|
cheek
|
|
|
çekiç
|
hammer
|
|
|
çekiji etmek
|
to weigh
|
|
|
çekilmek
|
to step back, recede, recoil, go backwards
|
|
|
çekinjeň
|
shy, bashful, retiring
|
|
|
çekinmek
|
to feel/be shy, be ashamed
|
|
|
çekirtge
|
grass-hopper, locust
|
|
|
çekişme
|
discussion, debate, argument
|
|
|
çekme
|
drawer
|
|
|
çekmek
|
to lay (down), extend, stretch
|
|
|
çekmek
|
to weigh
|
|
|
çelek
|
barrel, cask; bucket
|
|
|
çem
|
suitable, appropriate
|
|
|
çemçe
|
spoon
|
|
|
çeme
|
convenient/comfortable/cosy position
|
|
|
çemelenmek
|
to prepare oneself, be/get ready
|
|
|
çemeleşmek
|
to approach, start to work on
|
|
|
çemeli
|
approximately, about, around
|
|
|
çemen
|
bunch of flowers, posy, bouquet, nosegay
|
|
|
çemenlik
|
flowering/blossoming meadow
|
|
|
çemesinde
|
approximately, about, around
|
|
|
çemleşmek
|
to relate to
|
|
|
çemodan
|
suitcase, case
|
|
|
çen
|
supposition, thought, opinion; intention
|
|
|
çendenaşa
|
very much
|
|
|
çenemek
|
to aim (at), take aim/sight
|
|
|
çenlemek
|
to estimate, guess
|
|
|
çenli
|
by, before, to, until
|
|
|
çeňňek
|
fishing-hook, hook
|
|
|
çep
|
left
|
|
|
çep el
|
left hand
|
|
|
çeper
|
skilful, able
|
|
|
çeperçilik
|
art
|
|
|
çeperlik
|
skill, craftsmanship, workmanship, proficiency
|
|
|
çepiksi
|
lean, meagre
|
|
|
çeşme
|
spring, stream, river source
|
|
|
çet
|
border, edge, brink, borderland
|
|
|
çet
|
foreign
|
|
|
çetki
|
last
|
|
|
çetleşdirmek
|
to push aside, debar, remove, dismiss, discharge
|
|
|
çeýe
|
flexible, lithe, supple, pliable, pliant
|
|
|
çeýnemek
|
to chew
|
|
|
çäge
|
sand
|
|
|
çäk
|
cut
|
|
|
çäklendirmek
|
to limit, restrict, set limit
|
|
|
çäklenmek
|
to limit o.s. (to), confine o.s. (to), to hold o.s. back (from), to restrain o.s. (from)
|
|
|
çäkli
|
limited, scanty
|
|
|
çäksiz
|
unlimited, unrestricted, unbounded, limitless, infinite
|
|
|
çäre
|
measure, step
|
|
|
çäresiz
|
forced, willy-nilly, against one's will
|
|
|
çäýnek
|
teapot; kettle
|
|
|
çig
|
under-cooked, rare
|
|
|
çigildem
|
tulip
|
|
|
çigin
|
knot
|
|
|
çigin
|
shoulder
|
|
|
çigit
|
sunflower seed
|
|
|
çigmek
|
to knot, tie/make a knot
|
|
|
çigremek
|
to grow (slightly) cold
|
|
|
çilim
|
cigarette; hookah, hubble-bubble
|
|
|
çilimkeş
|
smoker
|
|
|
çilimli adam
|
smoker, someone who smokes
|
|
|
çiňerilmek
|
to look intently, stare (at)
|
|
|
çirkin
|
shrill, sharp, piercing
|
|
|
çiş
|
swelling, bump, pock-mark
|
|
|
çiş
|
pointed (instrument), tool with a sharp point
|
|
|
çişik
|
plump, fat, chubby, stout ; pot-bellied
|
|
|
çişirmek
|
to make something swell up
|
|
|
çişlik
|
shish kebab
|
|
|
çişmek
|
to swell, be swollen
|
|
|
çokunmak
|
be baptised
|
|
|
çola
|
secluded, solitary, lonely
|
|
|
çolak
|
cripple
|
|
|
çolamak
|
to wrap up (in)
|
|
|
çolaşmak
|
to wrap around; to become entangled
|
|
|
çommalmak
|
to squat (down), sit on one's haunches
|
|
|
çopan
|
shepherd
|
|
|
çopançylyk
|
the work of shepherd
|
|
|
çor
|
dirt, filth
|
|
|
çorba
|
soup
|
|
|
çorulyk
|
being a servant, the fact of being a servant
|
|
|
çory
|
servant-girl, (house)maid
|
|
|
çowluk
|
great grandchild
|
|
|
çoýmak
|
to warm
|
|
|
çozmak
|
to attack, assault, raid
|
|
|
çökermek
|
to sit someone on one's lap
|
|
|
çökmek
|
to settle (e.g. earth)
|
|
|
çöl
|
desert
|
|
|
çöllük
|
desert, wilderness
|
|
|
çöp
|
splinter, small stick
|
|
|
çöplemek
|
to collect, pick, gather
|
|
|
çöpür
|
goat's wool
|
|
|
çörek
|
bread
|
|
|
çöwürmek
|
to turn something inside out
|
|
|
çözgüt
|
decision, answer, solution
|
|
|
çözmek
|
to unravel, undo, untie
|
|
|
çözülmek
|
to come undone, be untied, be unravelled
|
|
|
çugundyr
|
beet
|
|
|
çukur
|
pit, hole, hollow, pot-hole
|
|
|
çuň
|
deep
|
|
|
çuňluk
|
deep (place), depth(s)
|
|
|
çuňlyk
|
deep (place), depth(s)
|
|
|
çuwal
|
bag, pocket
|
|
|
çümdürmek
|
to thrust/plunge/drive/stick (something into)
|
|
|
çümmek
|
to go into, pierce, be stuck into, be driven into
|
|
|
çümmük
|
pinch, nip
|
|
|
çünki
|
because, for
|
|
|
çüňk
|
corner
|
|
|
çürt-kesik
|
flatly, categorically
|
|
|
çüwmek
|
to be lucky, be in luck
|
|
|
çüý
|
nail
|
|
|
çüýlemek
|
to nail
|
|
|
çüýremek
|
to rot
|
|
|
çüýrük
|
rotten, rotted, going rotten, decayed, putrid
|
|
|
çüýşe
|
bottle
|
|
|
çyban
|
boil, abscess
|
|
|
çybyk
|
switch, rod
|
|
|
çybyn
|
mosquito; gnat, midge
|
|
|
çydam
|
patience, endurance
|
|
|
çydamak
|
to suffer, endure
|
|
|
çydamly
|
patient, being able to bear something
|
|
|
çydamsyz
|
impatient
|
|
|
çyg
|
moisture
|
|
|
çygly
|
damp, wet, moist, humid
|
|
|
çykalga
|
exit, way out
|
|
|
çykarmak
|
to get out, take out
|
|
|
çykarmak
|
throw_out
|
|
|
çykarybermeli
|
capable of winning
|
|
|
çykaryjy
|
creditor, someone who extracts funds (from a bank account)
|
|
|
çykarylmak
|
to be taken out, brought out
|
|
|
çykarynmak
|
to take off, put off
|
|
|
çykdajy
|
expense, expenditure, outlay
|
|
|
çykgynsyz
|
hopeless, desperate
|
|
|
çykmak
|
to leave, go out, pop out
|
|
|
çykuw
|
boil, abscess
|
|
|
çykyş
|
exit, way out; outcome
|
|
|
çylşyrymlaşmak
|
to become complicated
|
|
|
çylşyrymly
|
complicated, involved, difficult
|
|
|
çyn
|
TRUE
|
|
|
çynlakaý
|
seriously, gravely, in earnest
|
|
|
çynlyk
|
truthfulness, veracity
|
|
|
çynmaçyn
|
Chinese
|
|
|
çyňsamak
|
to whimper, whine, squeal, screech
|
|
|
çyp
|
quite, very
|
|
|
çyra
|
lamp, light, torch
|
|
|
çyrlak
|
cricket
|
|
|
çyrlamak
|
baby to cry lightly; weep bitterly, cry
|
|
|
çyrpmak
|
to rinse (linen)
|
|
|
çyrşak
|
dirt
|
|
|
çyrşamak
|
to streak, soil, dirty
|
|
|
çyzgy
|
drawing
|
|
|
çyzgyç
|
ruler
|
|
|
çyzmak
|
to draw, draw a line
|
|
|
çyzyk
|
line
|
|
|
dabalamak
|
to trample (by a camel)
|
|
|
daban
|
sole (of the foot), dial: heel, foot
|
|
|
dabara
|
celebration, festivity, feast
|
|
|
dabaralamak
|
to glorify, crown with glory, win fame (for)
|
|
|
dabaraly
|
festive, celebratory
|
|
|
dady-perýat
|
tears of grief, loud and bitter cries
|
|
|
dadyrmak
|
to treat someone (to)
|
|
|
dag
|
mountain
|
|
|
dag
|
stamp, brand
|
|
|
dagamak
|
to disperse, break up, be scattered
|
|
|
dagatmak
|
to spread, scatter, disperse, distribute
|
|
|
daglyk
|
highlands
|
|
|
dagy
|
more; also; other; apart from, else
|
|
|
dagynyk
|
scattered; dispersed, sparse, spread out
|
|
|
dahylly
|
related (to)
|
|
|
DAI
|
police
|
|
|
dakmak
|
to sew on, fasten, attach
|
|
|
dakynmak
|
to wear, to have on; to put on
|
|
|
dalaşgär
|
competitor
|
|
|
dalaşgärlik
|
competition
|
|
|
dalaşmak
|
to be entangled
|
|
|
damak
|
throat, neck
|
|
|
damar
|
vein, nerve, tendon, sinew
|
|
|
damja
|
drop
|
|
|
dammak
|
to drip, fall
|
|
|
dana
|
wise
|
|
|
daň
|
daybreak, dawn
|
|
|
daňdan
|
dawn, first light, daybreak
|
|
|
daňmak
|
to wrap something around, to bind, to lace
|
|
|
daňy
|
leash, lead, tether, rope
|
|
|
daňylmak
|
to be tied , be tied up, be bound, be done
|
|
|
daňynmak
|
to tie (something with), bind (something round)
|
|
|
dar
|
narrow, close
|
|
|
daragt
|
tree
|
|
|
darak
|
comb
|
|
|
daraklamak
|
to comb
|
|
|
daramak
|
to attack, assault
|
|
|
daramak
|
to comb, to card (wool or cotton)
|
|
|
daranmak
|
to do one's hair, comb one's hair
|
|
|
daraşmak
|
to treat, behave towards someone
|
|
|
dargamak
|
to distribute, scatter, spread
|
|
|
dargatmak
|
to destroy, wreck
|
|
|
darlyk
|
narrowness, lack of space, smallness, inadequacy, tightness, constriction, limitation, restriction
|
|
|
dartgynly
|
tense, strained, tight
|
|
|
dartmak
|
to pull, jerk, tug, twist
|
|
|
darykmak
|
to worry, be/get upset, be/become agitated, to be anxious, to be worried
|
|
|
daş
|
stone, rock
|
|
|
daş
|
appearance, look
|
|
|
daşamak
|
to pull, drag, transport, carry, bear
|
|
|
daşary
|
external, outside
|
|
|
daşaryk
|
outside, out
|
|
|
daşky
|
outer, outside, outward, external
|
|
|
daşlaşdyrmak
|
to alienate, drive away
|
|
|
daşlaşmak
|
to depart, move away (from)
|
|
|
daşmak
|
overflow, flood
|
|
|
daş-töwerek
|
round, around, about, environment, vicinity, surrounding area
|
|
|
daşy
|
exterior, outer layer; (fruit) peel, skin; peelings
|
|
|
daşyndan
|
besides, apart from, in addition to
|
|
|
dat
|
complaint
|
|
|
datmak
|
to taste, try, sample
|
|
|
dawa
|
argument, dispute, conflict, row, quarrel
|
|
|
dawaçyl
|
troublemaker
|
|
|
dawagär
|
plaintiff, petitioner
|
|
|
dawakeş
|
the person you are arguing with, disputee
|
|
|
dawalaşmak
|
to quarrel, have a row , make a quarrel, argue, fight
|
|
|
dawaly
|
disputable, debatable, controversial
|
|
|
daýamak
|
to prop up, shore up
|
|
|
daýanç
|
support, prop
|
|
|
daýanmak
|
to lean (on/against), rest (against)
|
|
|
daýanyşyk
|
support, help
|
|
|
daýaw
|
strong, strapping, hunky, burly
|
|
|
daýhan
|
farmer, agricultural labourer, farm-hand, peasant
|
|
|
daýhan birleşik
|
collective farm
|
|
|
daýhançylyk
|
agricultural labour
|
|
|
daýy
|
uncle
|
|
|
daýza
|
aunt (maternal)
|
|
|
-de
|
and, though, but
|
|
|
deger
|
real, actual, practical
|
|
|
degerli
|
convincing
|
|
|
degirmen
|
mill
|
|
|
degişli
|
belonging to, connected with
|
|
|
degişme
|
joke
|
|
|
degişmek
|
to joke, tease, crack a joke, wind someone up
|
|
|
degmek
|
to be worth
|
|
|
dek
|
only, just
|
|
|
dek
|
as if, like, similar to
|
|
|
dek
|
quietly, calmly
|
|
|
dekabr
|
December
|
|
|
del
|
strange, foreign
|
|
|
delalat
|
support, help, use
|
|
|
delil
|
proof, evidence, argument (intellectual), reasoning
|
|
|
delillendirmek
|
to prove, demonstrate, argue, seek to prove
|
|
|
dellekçi
|
barber, hair-dresser, beautician
|
|
|
dellekhana
|
barbershop, hair-dressers, beauty salon
|
|
|
dellik
|
shortage, scarcity
|
|
|
dem
|
breath
|
|
|
demir
|
iron, steel
|
|
|
demirgazyk
|
north
|
|
|
demlemek
|
to brew, steep
|
|
|
demokratik
|
democratic
|
|
|
demokratiýa
|
democracy
|
|
|
demonstrasiýa
|
demonstration
|
|
|
deň
|
equal, the same, even
|
|
|
deňemek
|
to compare, compare to
|
|
|
deňeşdirmek
|
to compare, collate, compare to
|
|
|
deňiz
|
sea
|
|
|
deňizçi
|
seaman, sailor, marine
|
|
|
deňiziň boýunda
|
seashore
|
|
|
deňlemek
|
to make equal, equalise, to even
|
|
|
deňleşmek
|
to compare (with), be equal (with), to be even
|
|
|
deňlik
|
equality
|
|
|
deňme-deň
|
draw
|
|
|
deňsizlik
|
inequality, disparity
|
|
|
deňsiz-taýsyz
|
incomparable, matchless
|
|
|
dep
|
drum
|
|
|
depder
|
exercise book, notebook, ledger
|
|
|
depderçe
|
small notebook, booklet
|
|
|
depe
|
hill, knoll, rise, hillock, peak, mound
|
|
|
depelemek
|
to tread, crush with feet, run over, trample
|
|
|
depgi
|
kick
|
|
|
depgilemek
|
to kick
|
|
|
depgin
|
tempo, rhythym
|
|
|
depmek
|
to kick
|
|
|
deprek
|
drum
|
|
|
deputat
|
deputy
|
|
|
der
|
sweat
|
|
|
derbi-dagyn
|
defeat
|
|
|
dere
|
valley, canyon, wadi
|
|
|
deregine
|
instead of, in exchange for, in order to
|
|
|
dereje
|
level, degree, standard
|
|
|
derek
|
instead of, in place of
|
|
|
derek
|
poplar tree
|
|
|
derek
|
news
|
|
|
deri
|
skin, hide
|
|
|
derlemek
|
to sweat, perspire
|
|
|
derman
|
medicine, drug, tonic
|
|
|
derman tabletkasy
|
pills, tablets (medicine)
|
|
|
dermanhana
|
chemists, pharmacy, drug store
|
|
|
dermanlyk
|
medicinal
|
|
|
derňemek
|
to inspect, check, examine, investigate
|
|
|
derňew
|
assessment, check, inspection, examination, check-up, verification
|
|
|
derňewçi
|
inspector, investigator
|
|
|
derrew
|
quickly, in no time at all, immediately, at once, right now
|
|
|
ders
|
subject (for study etc.), lesson, topic
|
|
|
ders
|
subject, topic
|
|
|
ders
|
manure, dung
|
|
|
dert
|
disease, pain, illness, ailment
|
|
|
dertdeş
|
having the same illness
|
|
|
dertli
|
ill, sick, delicate, sickly
|
|
|
dertsiz
|
careless, care-free, light-hearted
|
|
|
derwaýys
|
vital, essential, key, important, necessary
|
|
|
derweze
|
gate
|
|
|
derwezeban
|
gate-keeper, guard
|
|
|
derwezeçi
|
goalkeeper
|
|
|
derwüş
|
dervish - a member of any of several Muslim fraternities vowed to poverty and austerity
|
|
|
derýa
|
river
|
|
|
desga
|
installation, construction, structure, building
|
|
|
desmal
|
towel, handkerchief
|
|
|
dessan
|
dastan - an ornate form of oral history from Central Asia.
|
|
|
desse
|
bouquet, sheaf, posy, bunch
|
|
|
dessine
|
immediately, as soon as, at once
|
|
|
dessur
|
custom, tradition
|
|
|
deşik
|
hole, opening, slit, pore, puncture
|
|
|
deşmek
|
punch (a hole), puncture, to make a hole
|
|
|
detal
|
detail, small part, component
|
|
|
deý
|
as, like
|
|
|
deýýus
|
scoundrel, blackguard, villain
|
|
|
däde
|
father, daddy
|
|
|
däl
|
not, is not
|
|
|
däli
|
mad, crazy, insane
|
|
|
däliremek
|
to lose one's senses, go mad, go crazy, lose one's mind, crack up
|
|
|
däne
|
ear (of e.g. wheat), grain, cereals
|
|
|
däneçilik
|
grain cultivation, cereal cultivation
|
|
|
dänmek
|
to renege (on a promise), give up, go back on
|
|
|
däp
|
custom, tradition, usage, habit
|
|
|
däp-dessur
|
tradition, custom
|
|
|
däri
|
powder, gunpowder
|
|
|
didar
|
face
|
|
|
dik
|
sheer, vertical, steep
|
|
|
dikeldilmek
|
to be restored, to be rebuilt, be resurrected
|
|
|
dikeldiş
|
restoration, reconstruction
|
|
|
dikelmek
|
raise, rise up, to be put in an upright position, prop oneself up (on one's elbow)
|
|
|
dikeltmek
|
to stand something up, straighten something, make erect
|
|
|
dikmek
|
stick in, drive in, sink in
|
|
|
dil
|
heart, soul
|
|
|
dil
|
the tongue
|
|
|
dilçi
|
linguist, philologist
|
|
|
dilden
|
oral, verbal, by word of mouth
|
|
|
dildüwşük
|
plot, conspiracy
|
|
|
dileg
|
request, entreaty, plea, prayer
|
|
|
dilemek
|
to beg, ask, pray for, request
|
|
|
dilewar
|
eloquent, witty
|
|
|
dilim
|
slice, strip, piece
|
|
|
dillenmek
|
start speaking, speak up
|
|
|
dilleşmek
|
to agree, reach an agreement, arrange
|
|
|
dilmaç
|
interpreter, translator
|
|
|
din
|
religion, faith
|
|
|
din
|
thread, string
|
|
|
dindar
|
religious person, believer
|
|
|
dini
|
religious, spiritual
|
|
|
dinozawr
|
dinosaur
|
|
|
dinsiz
|
irreligious, secular, without faith; atheistic
|
|
|
diň
|
minaret, turret, tower
|
|
|
diňe
|
only, merely, just
|
|
|
diňlemek
|
to listen (to), hear
|
|
|
diňleýji
|
listener, hearer, student
|
|
|
diňmek
|
to calm down
|
|
|
diplom
|
diploma, (first) degree
|
|
|
direg
|
support, prop, stronghold
|
|
|
direksiýa
|
management, managers, board of directors
|
|
|
direktor
|
director, manager
|
|
|
direlmek
|
to resurrect, resuscitate, rise from the dead, come back to life, revive
|
|
|
diri
|
alive, living
|
|
|
dirižýor
|
conductor
|
|
|
dirilik
|
life
|
|
|
diriliş
|
resurrection, revival
|
|
|
disk
|
disk, disc, discus
|
|
|
diş
|
tooth, teeth
|
|
|
dişemek
|
to sharpen
|
|
|
dişlem
|
piece, bite
|
|
|
dişlemek
|
to bite
|
|
|
dişli
|
toothed, having teeth
|
|
|
dişsynçgar
|
toothpick
|
|
|
diwan
|
sofa, settee, couch, divan, sofa-bed
|
|
|
diwar
|
wall
|
|
|
diýar
|
land, country
|
|
|
diýilmek
|
to be said, be spoken
|
|
|
diýişmek
|
to talk, converse
|
|
|
diýmek
|
to say, tell, speak
|
|
|
diýseň
|
very, very much
|
|
|
dodak
|
lip(s)
|
|
|
doga
|
amulet, talisman
|
|
|
dogan
|
sibling i.e. brother or sister
|
|
|
doganlyk
|
brotherhood
|
|
|
doganoglan
|
cousin (father's side)
|
|
|
dogaýy
|
warm
|
|
|
dogduk
|
birthplace
|
|
|
dogluş
|
birth
|
|
|
dogmak
|
to rise (i.e. sun, moon)
|
|
|
dograma
|
dograma (a thick soup made from Turkmen bread, meat and onions)
|
|
|
dogramak
|
to slice, chop, cut up
|
|
|
dogruçyl
|
honest, straightforward
|
|
|
dogrudan
|
rightly, really, in fact, in truth, truly
|
|
|
dogrulamak
|
to straighten, make straight
|
|
|
dogrulyk
|
accuracy, straightness, directness
|
|
|
dogrusynda
|
about (regarding)
|
|
|
dogry
|
correct, right, true, accurate, precise
|
|
|
dogulmak
|
to be born
|
|
|
dogurmak
|
to give birth, bear
|
|
|
doguş
|
rising, rise
|
|
|
dok
|
full, satisfied, sated (of food)
|
|
|
dokalmak
|
to be woven, be knitted
|
|
|
dokamak
|
to weave, knit
|
|
|
dokladçy
|
presenter, speaker
|
|
|
dokma
|
loom (weaving)
|
|
|
dokmaçy
|
weaver, textile worker
|
|
|
doktor
|
doctor (academic)
|
|
|
dokument
|
document, official paper
|
|
|
dokunmak
|
to be full, sated, be filled
|
|
|
dokuz
|
nine
|
|
|
dokuzlyk
|
the nine of ...
|
|
|
dokuzynjy
|
ninth
|
|
|
dolama
|
dolma (stuffed cabbage leaf)
|
|
|
dolamak
|
to roll, wrap, cover
|
|
|
dolandyrmak
|
to get someone to come back, go back, turn back, return
|
|
|
dolandyryjy
|
ruler
|
|
|
dolanmak
|
to return, come back
|
|
|
dolanyşyk
|
circulation, movement, traffic
|
|
|
doldurmak
|
to fill, fill up, fill out; to fill out, complete (a form)
|
|
|
dollar
|
dollar
|
|
|
dolmak
|
to be filled, be filled up
|
|
|
doly
|
hail, sleet
|
|
|
doly
|
full, filled, stuffed
|
|
|
don
|
long coat, robe
|
|
|
doň
|
frozen
|
|
|
doňdurma
|
ice-cream
|
|
|
doňdurmak
|
to freeze
|
|
|
doňmak
|
to freeze, be frozen
|
|
|
doňuz
|
pig, swine, hog
|
|
|
dost
|
friend, pal, mate
|
|
|
dostlaşmak
|
to make friends (with), befriend
|
|
|
dostluk
|
friendship, friendly terms, friendly relations
|
|
|
dostlukly
|
friendly, amicable
|
|
|
dostparaz
|
friendly, amicable
|
|
|
dowam
|
duration, continuation, course, process
|
|
|
dowamly
|
long, prolonged, protracted, continuous
|
|
|
dowamlylyk
|
duration
|
|
|
dowar
|
a flock, (mixed herd of) sheep and goats
|
|
|
dowarçy
|
sheep farmer
|
|
|
dowarçylyk
|
sheep farming
|
|
|
dowul
|
panic, scare, fear
|
|
|
dowzah
|
Hell
|
|
|
doýmak
|
to be satisfied, be full, have enough to eat
|
|
|
doýurmak
|
to feed someone/something until full
|
|
|
dökmek
|
to pour, pour away, pour out
|
|
|
dökülmek
|
to be spilt, be poured, poured out, overflow
|
|
|
dökün
|
fertiliser, manure
|
|
|
dökünmek
|
to spray, sprinkle (on oneself), splash on
|
|
|
döl
|
sperm, semen
|
|
|
döndermek
|
to turn around
|
|
|
dönmek
|
to turn, turn over, change
|
|
|
dönük
|
traitor, betrayer
|
|
|
dönüklik
|
treason, treachery, faithlessness, betrayal
|
|
|
dördünji
|
fourth
|
|
|
dörediji
|
creator, founder, originator
|
|
|
döredijilik
|
creative work, creativity, culture
|
|
|
döredilmek
|
to be created
|
|
|
döremek
|
to arise, form, come into being
|
|
|
döretmek
|
to create, make; institute (bring into being), engender
|
|
|
döretmetlik
|
creation, establishment
|
|
|
döreýiş
|
creation
|
|
|
dört
|
four
|
|
|
dörtburçluk
|
square, quadrangle
|
|
|
dörtlük
|
a four
|
|
|
döş
|
chest, breast
|
|
|
döw
|
game, match, set
|
|
|
döw
|
giant, ogre, demon, monster, titan
|
|
|
döwek
|
threshing
|
|
|
döwekçi
|
thresher
|
|
|
döwlet
|
wealth, property, assets
|
|
|
döwlet
|
state, government
|
|
|
döwletara
|
inter-governmental
|
|
|
döwletli
|
rich, well-to-do, well-off, prosperous
|
|
|
döwmek
|
to break, smash
|
|
|
döwran
|
merriment, mirth, gaiety
|
|
|
döwrebap
|
modern
|
|
|
döwtalap
|
desirous, inclined, willing
|
|
|
döwük
|
broken, not working
|
|
|
döwülmek
|
to break, break up, be broken
|
|
|
döwüm
|
hunk, piece
|
|
|
döwür
|
time, period, age, era
|
|
|
döwürdeş
|
contemporary, generation
|
|
|
döz
|
patience, endurance
|
|
|
dözüm
|
patience, restraint, firmness, stability
|
|
|
dözümli
|
staunch, hardy, steadfast
|
|
|
draýwer
|
driver
|
|
|
dub
|
oak
|
|
|
duçar
|
faced with a situation
|
|
|
duçar bolmak
|
experience, undergo, suffer, encounter
|
|
|
duçar etmek
|
to subject, inflict, confront
|
|
|
duhowka
|
oven
|
|
|
dul
|
far end of
|
|
|
dul
|
widower
|
|
|
duluk
|
cheek
|
|
|
duman
|
mist, fog
|
|
|
dumanly
|
misty, foggy, hazy
|
|
|
dumly-duş
|
in all directions, to the four winds, everywhere, all over
|
|
|
dura-bara
|
gradually, little by little, slowly, in time, in due course
|
|
|
duralga
|
halt, stop (e.g. for buses), landing
|
|
|
durgunly
|
firm, stable
|
|
|
durmak
|
to stop
|
|
|
durmuş
|
life (time of existence), lifetime
|
|
|
durmuş derejesi
|
standard of living
|
|
|
durmuşa çykan
|
married (said about a woman)
|
|
|
durmuşy
|
vital
|
|
|
durnukly
|
firm, stable, steady, hard
|
|
|
durnuksyz
|
unstable, unsteady
|
|
|
durşuna
|
whole, as a whole, entirely, completely, totally
|
|
|
durumly
|
durable, firm, lasting, strong
|
|
|
duruzmak
|
to stop, make someone stop, pull up
|
|
|
dury
|
clear, pure, transparent, limpid, pellucid
|
|
|
duş
|
shower
|
|
|
duş
|
meeting, encounter, occurrence
|
|
|
duş
|
near, next to, about, around
|
|
|
duşenbe
|
Monday
|
|
|
duşmak
|
to meet, come across, encounter
|
|
|
duşman
|
enemy
|
|
|
duşmançylyk
|
enmity, hostility, animosity
|
|
|
duşuşmak
|
to meet, encounter
|
|
|
duşuşyk
|
meeting, get-together, encounter, rendezvous
|
|
|
dutar
|
dutar (a stringed instrument)
|
|
|
dutarçy
|
musician who plays the dutar
|
|
|
duýdansyz
|
unexpected, abrupt, sudden
|
|
|
duýdurmak
|
to let someone know, inform, report, tell, notify
|
|
|
duýduryş
|
warning
|
|
|
duýgur
|
perceptive, sensitive
|
|
|
duýgy
|
feeling, sense, emotion
|
|
|
duýmak
|
to feel, sense
|
|
|
duýulmak
|
to be felt, be known, be noticed
|
|
|
duz
|
salt
|
|
|
duzak
|
snare, trap
|
|
|
duzlamak
|
to salt
|
|
|
duzly
|
salt, salty, salted, pickled
|
|
|
dükan
|
shop, store, kiosk
|
|
|
dükançy
|
shopkeeper
|
|
|
dükandar
|
shopkeeper
|
|
|
dümew
|
influenza, flu, cold
|
|
|
dümewlemek
|
to have cold/flu
|
|
|
dünýewi
|
secular, non-religious, worldly
|
|
|
dünýä
|
world, creation
|
|
|
dünýägaraýyş
|
outlook, world-view
|
|
|
düňdermek
|
to turn something over, turn something upside-down, overturn something
|
|
|
dür
|
pearl
|
|
|
dürbi
|
binoculars
|
|
|
dürli
|
various, different, various sorts
|
|
|
dürre
|
whip, stick, something used to whip someone
|
|
|
dürs
|
correct, true, exact, accurate
|
|
|
dürsemek
|
to recover, get well
|
|
|
dürtgüç
|
fork
|
|
|
düşbi
|
quick-witted, sharp, bright, shrewd, clever
|
|
|
düşek
|
mattress, bedding, bed
|
|
|
düşekçe
|
small mattress
|
|
|
düşelge
|
camp, halt, stopping place, stopover
|
|
|
düşelmek
|
to be spread, be covered, be paved
|
|
|
düşemek
|
to spread, lay out, pave
|
|
|
düşewünt
|
income, profit, gain, return, benefit
|
|
|
düşewüntli
|
profitable, paying, lucrative, remunerative
|
|
|
düşgür
|
quick-witted, bright, sharp
|
|
|
düşlemek
|
to stop, halt, camp
|
|
|
düşmek
|
bathe
|
|
|
düşmek
|
to come down, to descend, alight, get off, get down from
|
|
|
düşnükli
|
obvious, evident, intelligible, comprehensible, understandable, clear
|
|
|
düşnüksiz
|
obscure, unfathomable, not understandable, not understood, incomprehensible
|
|
|
düşüm
|
suit, suitability
|
|
|
düşüm
|
case
|
|
|
düşündiriş
|
explanation, account
|
|
|
düşündirmek
|
to explain, illustrate
|
|
|
düşünje
|
idea, notion, concept, opinion, thought (intellectual)
|
|
|
düşünjeli
|
experienced, learned
|
|
|
düşünjelilik
|
consciousness
|
|
|
düşünmek
|
to understand, comprehend, grasp, know
|
|
|
düşürmek
|
dismount, descend, drop, put down, take down, drop off
|
|
|
düwme
|
bell, cymbal, sleigh bell
|
|
|
düwmek
|
to knot, tie up (the ends of), pack up, bind up
|
|
|
düwnük
|
cancer of the gullet
|
|
|
düwülmek
|
be knotted, be tied in a knot
|
|
|
düwün
|
knot
|
|
|
düwünçek
|
package, parcel, bundle
|
|
|
düýbünden
|
quite, absolutely, totally, completely, fundamentally, essentially
|
|
|
düýe
|
dromedary, one-humped camel
|
|
|
düýedar
|
camel-breeder
|
|
|
düýedarçylyk
|
camel-breeding
|
|
|
düýn
|
yesterday
|
|
|
düýnki
|
yesterday's, former
|
|
|
düýp
|
base, bottom, deepest part
|
|
|
düýpgöter
|
fundamentally, quite
|
|
|
düýpli
|
fundamental, profound, root
|
|
|
düýpsüz
|
bottomless
|
|
|
düýrlemek
|
to roll up, roll
|
|
|
düýş
|
dream, sleep
|
|
|
düýtmek
|
to wear out, wear a long time
|
|
|
düz
|
valley
|
|
|
düz
|
straight, direct
|
|
|
düzediş
|
correction, amendment, improvement
|
|
|
düzelmek
|
to be worked out, sorted out, made right
|
|
|
düzetmek
|
to improve, ameliorate
|
|
|
düzgün
|
order, sequence
|
|
|
düzgünleşdirmek
|
to regulate, standardise, normalise, put in (good) order
|
|
|
düzgünli
|
disciplined
|
|
|
düzgünlilik
|
discipline
|
|
|
düzgünnama
|
regulations, rules, statutes
|
|
|
düzgün-nyzam
|
regulations
|
|
|
düzlemek
|
to flatten, make even, level, smooth out
|
|
|
düzlük
|
valley, lowland
|
|
|
düzlük
|
honesty, moral purity
|
|
|
düzme
|
composition
|
|
|
düzmek
|
to form, create, put together, make up, compose, compile
|
|
|
düzüji
|
compiler, writer, author
|
|
|
düzüm
|
composition, ingredients, list, make-up
|
|
|
düzüw
|
correct, right, true, faithful
|
|
|
dwigatel
|
motor, engine
|
|
|
dykgat
|
attention, notice
|
|
|
dykgatly
|
attentively, intently
|
|
|
dykmak
|
to stuff, fill, cram
|
|
|
dykyn
|
dam, barrier, block, obstruction
|
|
|
dym
|
very, quite (precedes adjectives beginning with d or g)
|
|
|
dymmak
|
to stop talking, grow silent, not say a word, be quiet
|
|
|
dymmak
|
stuffy, close, humid
|
|
|
dymşyk
|
silence, quiet, absence of talking
|
|
|
dymyk
|
close, stuffy, humid, airless, muggy
|
|
|
dynç
|
rest, holiday, vacation
|
|
|
dynçlyk
|
peace, calm, rest
|
|
|
dyndarmak
|
to save (someone from), deliver (someone from)
|
|
|
dyngysyz
|
ceaselessly, endlessly, continuously, uninterruptedly, incessantly
|
|
|
dynmak
|
to avoid, deliver, save, get rid of, shake off, dispose of, throw away
|
|
|
dynman
|
constantly, endlessly, continually, incessantly, without a break
|
|
|
dyrjaşmak
|
to try, attempt
|
|
|
dyrnaçak
|
claw (of an animal), nail
|
|
|
dyrnak
|
nail, fingernail, toenail
|
|
|
dyr-pytrak bolmak
|
to be dispersed, scattered, broken up, sent away
|
|
|
dyýar
|
fatherland, motherland, homeland
|
|
|
dyz
|
knee
|
|
|
dyz
|
knee
|
|
|
dyzamak
|
to try, attempt
|
|
|
dyzçanak
|
kneecap, patella
|
|
|
ebedi
|
eternal, for ever, everlasting
|
|
|
ebedilik
|
eternity
|
|
|
eçilmek
|
to yield, provide
|
|
|
eda
|
tact
|
|
|
edara
|
office
|
|
|
edebi
|
literary
|
|
|
edebiýat
|
literature
|
|
|
edebiýatçy
|
specialist in study of literature, literary critic
|
|
|
eden-etdi
|
self-will, wilfulness, arbitrariness
|
|
|
edenli
|
mighty, strong, capable, able, skilful
|
|
|
edep
|
upbringing, breeding, background
|
|
|
edepli
|
well-bred, "cultured", ethical
|
|
|
edepsiz
|
ill-bred, lacking manners
|
|
|
edermen
|
brave, courageous, valiant, gallant
|
|
|
edermenlik
|
bravery, courage, valour
|
|
|
edil
|
the same (as)
|
|
|
edilmek
|
to be done, be made
|
|
|
edinmek
|
to acquire, obtain, buy, get
|
|
|
efir
|
broadcast, on the web
|
|
|
egdirmek
|
subdue
|
|
|
eger
|
if
|
|
|
egilmek
|
to bend, stoop
|
|
|
egin
|
shoulders
|
|
|
eginbaş
|
clothes, garments
|
|
|
egin-eşik
|
clothes
|
|
|
egirmek
|
to spin (a web/silk etc.)
|
|
|
eglemek
|
to delay, detain, keep (off)
|
|
|
eglenmek
|
to stay too long, delay one's departure
|
|
|
egmek
|
to bow, bend
|
|
|
egrem-bugram
|
curved, crooked, twisting, winding
|
|
|
egri
|
curved, crooked
|
|
|
egrilmek
|
to be spun (e.g. wool)
|
|
|
e-hat
|
e-mail, message sent by electronic mail
|
|
|
ejaza
|
visa, pass, permit
|
|
|
eje
|
mother
|
|
|
ejeke
|
sister (elder)
|
|
|
ejir
|
torture, torment, pangs
|
|
|
ejirli
|
agonising, tortuous
|
|
|
ejiz
|
weak, sick, feeble, powerless, helpless
|
|
|
ejizlemek
|
to lose one's strength, grow weak, weaken
|
|
|
eken
|
it turns out that, seems that, apparently
|
|
|
ekerançy
|
farmer
|
|
|
ekerançylyk
|
farming
|
|
|
ekin
|
crops, cultivation
|
|
|
ekinçi
|
farmer
|
|
|
ekinçilik
|
field, large area of sown crops
|
|
|
ekin-tikin
|
seed sowing and so on
|
|
|
ekiş
|
sowing
|
|
|
ekiz
|
twins
|
|
|
eklemek
|
to keep, maintain, support, look after dependants
|
|
|
eklenç
|
livelihood
|
|
|
ekmek
|
to sow, plant
|
|
|
ekologiýa
|
ecology
|
|
|
ekran
|
screen, television
|
|
|
ekspert
|
expert
|
|
|
eksport
|
export
|
|
|
el
|
hand; arm
|
|
|
elbetde
|
of course, certainly, to be sure
|
|
|
ele düşürmek
|
to make someone fall into the hands of
|
|
|
elek
|
sieve
|
|
|
elektrik
|
electric
|
|
|
elemek
|
to sift
|
|
|
elhenç
|
terrible, frightful, fearful, dreadful
|
|
|
elipbiý
|
alphabet
|
|
|
ellemek
|
to touch
|
|
|
elleşmek
|
to shake hands, greet (touch each other)
|
|
|
elli
|
fifty
|
|
|
ellik
|
glove
|
|
|
ellilik
|
a fifty
|
|
|
ellinji
|
fiftieth
|
|
|
elmydam
|
always, for ever
|
|
|
elmydama
|
always
|
|
|
elti
|
sister-in-law, husband's brother's wife
|
|
|
eltilmek
|
to be taken (to)
|
|
|
eltmek
|
to take someone somewhere, drop off, send
|
|
|
elýaglyk
|
handkerchief
|
|
|
em
|
medicine
|
|
|
emdirmek
|
to breast-feed, to suckle
|
|
|
emedeklemek
|
to crawl
|
|
|
emel
|
contrivance, shift, device
|
|
|
emeldar
|
official, noble
|
|
|
emele gelmek
|
to be formed, come into existence, to appear
|
|
|
emele getirmek
|
to form, make
|
|
|
emeli
|
artificial, man-made
|
|
|
emelli
|
crafty, cunning
|
|
|
emelsiz
|
lacking in skill, clumsy
|
|
|
emin
|
referee, umpire, judge
|
|
|
emir
|
order, command
|
|
|
emjek
|
breast
|
|
|
emlemek
|
to give
|
|
|
emläk
|
possessions, property
|
|
|
emma
|
but
|
|
|
emmek
|
to breast-feed
|
|
|
emr
|
command
|
|
|
emzik
|
dummy
|
|
|
enaýy
|
nice, good, pretty, pleasant
|
|
|
ençeme
|
some, a few, several, a certain number of
|
|
|
endam
|
body
|
|
|
endigan
|
evenly
|
|
|
endik
|
habit
|
|
|
ene
|
grandmother (paternal)
|
|
|
ene-ata
|
parents
|
|
|
eneke
|
nurse, nanny, child-minder
|
|
|
enelik
|
maternal, motherly or stepmother
|
|
|
energiýa
|
energy
|
|
|
enjam
|
equipment, appliance
|
|
|
enjamlaşdyrma
|
equipment, equipping
|
|
|
enjamlaşdyrmak
|
to equip, fit out
|
|
|
entek
|
yet, for the moment
|
|
|
entemek
|
to wander, ramble, roam, stroll
|
|
|
eňek
|
chin
|
|
|
eňmek
|
to come/go down, descend/to run
|
|
|
eňremek
|
to weep, sob, cry
|
|
|
eňtermek
|
to pour out, throw
|
|
|
epeý
|
solid, strong, dignified, impressive
|
|
|
epin
|
fold, plait, crease, pleat, tuck
|
|
|
eplem
|
bend, twist, fold, pleat
|
|
|
eplemek
|
to fold (single)
|
|
|
eplenmek
|
to bend (down), bow (down)
|
|
|
erbet
|
bad, poorly
|
|
|
erem
|
paradise; Eden
|
|
|
eremek
|
to melt
|
|
|
eretmek
|
to melt
|
|
|
ergin
|
solution
|
|
|
erik
|
apricot
|
|
|
erjel
|
persistent, insistent
|
|
|
erjellik
|
persistence, insistence, persistently
|
|
|
erkeç
|
two-year-old goat; castrated (male) goat
|
|
|
erkek
|
male
|
|
|
erkin
|
free, independent, without ties
|
|
|
erkinlik
|
freedom
|
|
|
erkli
|
free, independant
|
|
|
erksiz adam
|
a person lacking in self-control
|
|
|
erk-ygtyýar
|
authority
|
|
|
erk; ygtyýar
|
authority
|
|
|
ermeni
|
Armenian
|
|
|
Ermenistan
|
Armenia
|
|
|
erte
|
tomorrow
|
|
|
erteki
|
(fairy)-tale, folk story
|
|
|
erteki
|
tomorrow's, on the morrow, tomorrow
|
|
|
ertekiçi
|
story-teller
|
|
|
ertir
|
tomorrow
|
|
|
ertirine
|
morning's, in the morning, morning
|
|
|
ertirki
|
tomorrow's, the next day's
|
|
|
ertirlik
|
breakfast
|
|
|
esas
|
base, frame(work), foundation
|
|
|
esasan
|
generally, usually
|
|
|
esaslandyrmak
|
to substantiate, give proof (of)
|
|
|
esaslanmak
|
to base one's arguments/theories, take up one's stand
|
|
|
esasly
|
well-founded, valid, substantiated
|
|
|
esassyz
|
groundless, baseless, unfounded
|
|
|
esasy
|
main, principal, primary, most important, basic
|
|
|
esbap
|
instrument
|
|
|
eser
|
work, play
|
|
|
esger
|
soldier
|
|
|
esgi
|
rag, duster, cleaning cloth
|
|
|
esli
|
considerable, some
|
|
|
essalawmaleýkim
|
How do you do? Hello.
|
|
|
esse
|
times
|
|
|
eşek
|
donkey, wild ass
|
|
|
eşik
|
clothes, clothing
|
|
|
eşitmek
|
to hear
|
|
|
eşret
|
benefit, comfort
|
|
|
eşretli
|
blessed, happy, comfortable
|
|
|
et
|
meat
|
|
|
etap
|
stage
|
|
|
etçi
|
butcher
|
|
|
etdirmek
|
to organise, get someone to do something
|
|
|
etek
|
skirt
|
|
|
etli
|
meat
|
|
|
etmek
|
to do, make
|
|
|
etmiş
|
wrongdoing; fault, blame
|
|
|
etrap
|
district, region, county, area
|
|
|
eý
|
tanning agent, tannin
|
|
|
eý
|
oh
|
|
|
eýe
|
owner, master, lord, possessor
|
|
|
eýeçilik
|
tenure, ownership
|
|
|
eýelemek
|
to occupy, take one's place
|
|
|
eýelenmek
|
to be captured, be taken
|
|
|
eýeli
|
occupied, taken
|
|
|
eýelik
|
tenure, ownership
|
|
|
eýer
|
saddle
|
|
|
eýeriji
|
follower
|
|
|
eýerjeň
|
supporter, advocate
|
|
|
eýerlemek
|
to saddle
|
|
|
eýermek
|
to follow, go after
|
|
|
eýesiz
|
neglected, derelict, deserted
|
|
|
eýgermek
|
to cope (with), manage
|
|
|
eýgilik
|
benefit, good
|
|
|
eýle
|
like that, as that
|
|
|
eýleki
|
other, another
|
|
|
eýlemek
|
to tan
|
|
|
eýläk
|
to that side
|
|
|
Eýran
|
Iran; Persia
|
|
|
eýranly
|
an Iranian (person)
|
|
|
eýse
|
is it not?
|
|
|
eýsem
|
so, but, then; but not, otherwise
|
|
|
eýwan
|
veranda, porch
|
|
|
eýýam
|
era, time, times
|
|
|
eýýäm
|
already
|
|
|
ezber
|
able, skilful, clever
|
|
|
ezberlik
|
ability, skill, know-how
|
|
|
ezenek
|
collar
|
|
|
eziji
|
oppressor
|
|
|
ezilmek
|
to get wet/soaked
|
|
|
eziş
|
oppression
|
|
|
eziz
|
dear, precious
|
|
|
ezmek
|
to soak, wet
|
|
|
ezýet
|
torment, torture, anguish
|
|
|
ädik
|
boot
|
|
|
ädikçi
|
shoemaker
|
|
|
ädim
|
step, stride
|
|
|
ägä
|
careful, watchful
|
|
|
ägirt
|
huge, enormous, vast, tremendous
|
|
|
äheň
|
melody, tune
|
|
|
ähli
|
all
|
|
|
ählihalk
|
national, nation-wide
|
|
|
ählumumy
|
universal, general
|
|
|
ähmiýet
|
significance, importance
|
|
|
ähmiýetli
|
important, significant
|
|
|
äht
|
covenant, agreement, promise, vow
|
|
|
ähtibarly
|
reliable, authentic
|
|
|
ähtibarlylyk
|
reliability, authenticity
|
|
|
ähtimal
|
possible, probable
|
|
|
ähtnama
|
agreement, contract
|
|
|
äkelmek
|
to bring, supply
|
|
|
äkitmek
|
to take (someone somewhere)
|
|
|
älem
|
world, universe
|
|
|
älemgoşar
|
rainbow
|
|
|
äň
|
jaw
|
|
|
äpet
|
huge, enormous
|
|
|
äpişge
|
window
|
|
|
är
|
husband
|
|
|
äsgermezçilik
|
contempt, disrespect
|
|
|
äsgermezlik
|
contempt, neglect
|
|
|
äşgär
|
obvious, patent, known
|
|
|
ätiýaç
|
caution, care, carefulness, fear
|
|
|
ätiýaçly
|
careful
|
|
|
ätiýaçlyk
|
spare, extra
|
|
|
ätiýaçsyz
|
careless
|
|
|
äýnek
|
glasses, pair of spectacles
|
|
|
fabrik
|
(textile) mill, plant, factory
|
|
|
fakt
|
fact
|
|
|
faktor
|
factor
|
|
|
familiýa
|
surname
|
|
|
farş
|
mince, ground meat, diced meat
|
|
|
ferma
|
farm
|
|
|
fermer
|
farmer
|
|
|
fewral
|
February
|
|
|
filial
|
branch, subsidiary
|
|
|
film
|
film, movie, (motion) picture
|
|
|
firma
|
firm
|
|
|
fiziki
|
physical
|
|
|
flot
|
fleet
|
|
|
fond
|
fund
|
|
|
fontan
|
fountain
|
|
|
forma
|
shape, form
|
|
|
fotoapparat
|
camera
|
|
|
Fransiýa
|
France
|
|
|
fransuz
|
French (person)
|
|
|
fundament
|
foundation
|
|
|
furgon
|
wagon, van
|
|
|
futbol
|
football, soccer
|
|
|
futbolçy
|
footballer, football player
|
|
|
gaba
|
thick, splendid
|
|
|
gabahat
|
improper, indecent, outrageous
|
|
|
gabak
|
eyelid
|
|
|
gabalmak
|
to be surrounded, be encircled
|
|
|
gabamak
|
to surround, encircle, blockade, block
|
|
|
gabanjaň
|
jealous
|
|
|
gabanjaňlyk
|
jealousy
|
|
|
gabanmak
|
to be jealous
|
|
|
gabara
|
size, dimensions
|
|
|
gabarmak
|
to fill up, to be full
|
|
|
gabat
|
opposite, facing
|
|
|
gabatlamak
|
to time something to coincide (with), arrange (something for)
|
|
|
gabatlanmak
|
to draw near, approach
|
|
|
gabaw
|
siege, blockade
|
|
|
gabawhana
|
prison cell
|
|
|
gabrystan
|
cemetery, graveyard, burial-ground
|
|
|
gabyk
|
shell
|
|
|
gabyr
|
grave
|
|
|
gaçak
|
runaway, fugitive
|
|
|
gaçalga
|
refuge, asylum, shelter
|
|
|
gaçgak
|
fugitive, runaway
|
|
|
gaçgyn
|
refugee
|
|
|
gaçmak
|
to run away, get out of the way
|
|
|
gaçy
|
dam, dike
|
|
|
gaçybatalga
|
shelter
|
|
|
gaçyrmak
|
to put to flight
|
|
|
gaçyş
|
flight, escape
|
|
|
gadagan
|
prohibited, banned, forbidden
|
|
|
gadam
|
step
|
|
|
gadym
|
antiquity, ancient, historic
|
|
|
gadymky
|
ancient
|
|
|
gadymy
|
ancient, old, antique, olden (days)
|
|
|
gadyr
|
respect, esteem
|
|
|
gadyrly
|
dear, close, respectable, esteemed
|
|
|
gagşamak
|
to shiver, tremble, quiver, shake
|
|
|
gahar
|
anger
|
|
|
gahar-gazap
|
rage, fury
|
|
|
gaharjaň
|
hot-tempered, angry
|
|
|
gaharjaňlyk
|
malice, spite, ill-naturedness, fury
|
|
|
gaharlandyrmak
|
to make angry, anger, vex, tease, irritate
|
|
|
gaharlanmak
|
to be angry
|
|
|
gaharly
|
low in spirits, feeling bad
|
|
|
gahat
|
rare, scarce
|
|
|
gahatlyk
|
rarity, deficit
|
|
|
gahryman
|
hero
|
|
|
gahrymançylyk
|
heroism
|
|
|
gala
|
fort, castle, (walled) city, (walled) town
|
|
|
galak
|
backwards, underdeveloped
|
|
|
galam
|
spoon cf çemçe
|
|
|
galam
|
pencil
|
|
|
galanja
|
remains
|
|
|
galapyn
|
majority, most of
|
|
|
galat
|
wrong, incorrect, false
|
|
|
galaýyçy
|
tinker, tinsmith, blacksmith
|
|
|
galdyrmak
|
raise
|
|
|
galdyrmak
|
to leave
|
|
|
galdyrylmak
|
to be lifted, be taken up
|
|
|
galgatmak
|
to blow, to flutter
|
|
|
galkan
|
shield
|
|
|
galkynmak
|
to be inspired/encouraged (by), be filled with
|
|
|
galkynyş
|
inspiration, encouragement, renewal, revival
|
|
|
galla
|
grain
|
|
|
galmagal
|
noise, sound (of)
|
|
|
galmak
|
remain
|
|
|
galmak
|
to stand, get up, sit up
|
|
|
galoş
|
galoshes, overshoes, rubbers
|
|
|
galp
|
false, fake, faked
|
|
|
galpyldamak
|
to tremble
|
|
|
galstuk
|
(neck)tie
|
|
|
galtaman
|
robber, bandit, member of a raiding party
|
|
|
galtaşmak
|
to touch, come into contact (with)
|
|
|
galybermek
|
to stay behind
|
|
|
galyndy
|
remnant, remains
|
|
|
galyň
|
thick, fat
|
|
|
galyň
|
bride-price, dowry
|
|
|
galyň
|
some, other
|
|
|
galyp
|
form, pattern, mould
|
|
|
gam
|
sadness
|
|
|
gama
|
dagger, short sword
|
|
|
gamaşyk
|
blinded
|
|
|
gamçy
|
whip
|
|
|
gamçylamak
|
to whip, lash
|
|
|
gamgyn
|
sad
|
|
|
gamgynlanmak
|
to be sad/grieved/distressed
|
|
|
gamgynlyk
|
sadness
|
|
|
gamhor
|
sympathetic, compassionate
|
|
|
gamhorlyk
|
sympathy, concern
|
|
|
gamkeş
|
careful
|
|
|
gamlanmak
|
to be sad, be mournful, be depressed
|
|
|
gamly
|
sad, sorrowful, melancholy
|
|
|
gamlylyk
|
sadness, gloominess
|
|
|
gamyş
|
cane, rush, reed
|
|
|
gan
|
blood, gore
|
|
|
ganamak
|
to bleed
|
|
|
ganar
|
sack
|
|
|
ganat
|
wing
|
|
|
ganatlandyrmak
|
to inspire
|
|
|
ganatlanmak
|
to be/become inspired
|
|
|
ganatmak
|
to bleed
|
|
|
gandal
|
stocks; shackles, fetters, irons
|
|
|
gandar
|
murderer, murderess
|
|
|
gandyrmak
|
to slake, quench, satisfy
|
|
|
ganhor
|
murderer
|
|
|
ganjyk
|
bitch
|
|
|
ganly
|
having_blood
|
|
|
ganmak
|
to quench one's thirst, satisfy one's thirst
|
|
|
gant
|
sugar
|
|
|
gantly
|
sugared, sugary, sweet
|
|
|
ganym
|
fierce, ferocious, cruel
|
|
|
ganymat
|
not bad, quite good
|
|
|
gaňňa
|
saddle
|
|
|
gaňňalamak
|
to saddle
|
|
|
gaňrak
|
hook
|
|
|
gaňyrçak
|
peg
|
|
|
gap
|
very
|
|
|
gap
|
dishes, plates, crockery
|
|
|
gapak
|
lid, cover, cap; top, roof
|
|
|
gapan
|
trap
|
|
|
gapan
|
weighing-machine
|
|
|
gapançy
|
someone who weighs things
|
|
|
gapdal
|
side
|
|
|
gapdallamak
|
to go sideways
|
|
|
gapdallaýyn
|
sideways
|
|
|
gapdalynda
|
near, next to
|
|
|
gap-gaç
|
dishes, kitchenware
|
|
|
gapjyk
|
wallet, purse
|
|
|
gaplamak
|
to pack, pack something up, box, tin
|
|
|
gaplanmak
|
to be boxed, tinned, be packed up
|
|
|
gaplaň
|
tiger
|
|
|
gapma-garşy
|
opposite
|
|
|
gapma-garşylyk
|
contradiction
|
|
|
gapmak
|
to catch
|
|
|
gapy
|
door
|
|
|
gapyçy
|
beggar
|
|
|
gapyk
|
close
|
|
|
gapyllyk
|
ignorance, lack of information
|
|
|
gapyrga
|
ribs, back
|
|
|
gapyrjak
|
box
|
|
|
gapyşmak
|
to join, link up, contact
|
|
|
gar
|
snow
|
|
|
gara
|
black
|
|
|
gara möý
|
spider
|
|
|
garabagyr
|
black-livered
|
|
|
garabasma
|
nightmare
|
|
|
garagalpak
|
Karakalpak
|
|
|
garagol
|
mischievous child
|
|
|
garaguş
|
crow, vulture, raven, eagle
|
|
|
garaguş
|
epilepsy
|
|
|
garahassa
|
plague, black death
|
|
|
garaž
|
garage
|
|
|
garak
|
eye
|
|
|
garakçy
|
robber, brigand
|
|
|
garaköl
|
astrakhan fur
|
|
|
garaköli
|
astrakhan
|
|
|
garalama
|
draft, rough copy, rough note-book
|
|
|
garalama
|
accusation
|
|
|
garalamak
|
to blacken, make something black
|
|
|
garalawçy
|
accuser, prosecutor
|
|
|
garalmak
|
to be treated, be regarded
|
|
|
garalmak
|
to blacken, turn black
|
|
|
garalowjy
|
prosecutor
|
|
|
garaly
|
plum
|
|
|
garalyk
|
blackness
|
|
|
garamak
|
authority, disposal
|
|
|
garamak
|
to look, glance; watch
|
|
|
garamat
|
responsibility
|
|
|
garamaýak
|
the ordinary people, common people
|
|
|
garamazdan
|
in spite of, despite
|
|
|
garamyk
|
chicken pox
|
|
|
garanjaklamak
|
to look round, have a look around
|
|
|
garanmak
|
to look around, compare
|
|
|
garantga
|
scarecrow, bugbear, fright
|
|
|
garantirlemek
|
to guarantee, warrant
|
|
|
garaňky
|
dark (at night)
|
|
|
garaňkylyk
|
darkness, the dark
|
|
|
garasaçakçy
|
cockroach, black-beetle
|
|
|
garasöýmez
|
unsociable
|
|
|
garaşly
|
dependent, subject
|
|
|
garaşmak
|
to wait for, hope for, look forward to, expect
|
|
|
garaşsyz
|
independent, sovereign
|
|
|
garaşsyzlyk
|
independence
|
|
|
garaşyk
|
care, attention
|
|
|
garaşylmak
|
to be expected, be supposed, be anticipated
|
|
|
garawul
|
night watchman, guard, look-out
|
|
|
garawulhana
|
guardroom, look-out post, tower, lodge
|
|
|
garawullamak
|
to guard, be on the watch
|
|
|
garaýagyz
|
brown, dark, dusky, dark-skinned
|
|
|
garaýürek
|
black heart
|
|
|
garaýyş
|
opinion, point of view, standpoint, outlook, view
|
|
|
garaz
|
on the whole, generally, in general
|
|
|
garbamak
|
to seize, snatch, grab, snap
|
|
|
garbanalgahana
|
lunch counter, snack bar
|
|
|
garbanmak
|
to have a quick bite (for lunch), have a snack, grab something to eat
|
|
|
gardaş
|
brother
|
|
|
garga
|
crow, raven
|
|
|
gargamak
|
to curse, to swear (at), scold, run down,
|
|
|
gargy
|
reed, bulrush, cane
|
|
|
gargyş
|
curse, swearing
|
|
|
garjamak
|
to stir
|
|
|
garjaşmak
|
to mix, blend
|
|
|
gark
|
drown
|
|
|
garmak
|
to mix, stir
|
|
|
garpyşmak
|
to grapple (with), come to blows (with), skirmish
|
|
|
garpyz
|
water-melon
|
|
|
garralmak
|
to grow old, age
|
|
|
garramak
|
to grow old, age
|
|
|
garraşmak
|
to gradually grow old, age imperceptibly
|
|
|
garry
|
old
|
|
|
garrygyz
|
a large, green, melon with a wrinkled skin
|
|
|
garsa
|
quickly, in no time
|
|
|
garsyldy
|
shot
|
|
|
garşy
|
opposite
|
|
|
garşydaş
|
opponent, adversary, rival; opposite number
|
|
|
garşylamak
|
to welcome someone
|
|
|
garşylanmak
|
to be met, be greeted
|
|
|
garşylatmak
|
to have someone met, to organise for someone to be met
|
|
|
garşylyk
|
resistance, opposition
|
|
|
garylmak
|
to be mixed, be stirred; be confused, become confused
|
|
|
garym-gatym
|
mixed, confused
|
|
|
garyn
|
belly, stomach
|
|
|
garyndaş
|
relative, next of kin
|
|
|
garyndaşlyk
|
relationship, kindred, kinship
|
|
|
garynja
|
ant
|
|
|
garyp
|
poor
|
|
|
garyp-gasar
|
the poor
|
|
|
garyş
|
hand span, span
|
|
|
garyşdyrmak
|
to stir, have something mixed
|
|
|
garyşdyrylmak
|
to be mixed, be stirred
|
|
|
garyşmak
|
to intermix
|
|
|
garyşyk
|
mixed
|
|
|
gassap
|
butcher
|
|
|
gassaphana
|
slaughter-house
|
|
|
gasyn
|
wrinkle, crease
|
|
|
gaş
|
precious stone
|
|
|
gaşamak
|
to scratch
|
|
|
gat
|
storey, floor, level
|
|
|
gatamak
|
to harden, solidify, get stale
|
|
|
gat-gat
|
multi-storeyed, multi-storey
|
|
|
gatlak
|
layer
|
|
|
gatlyşmak
|
to join
|
|
|
gatmak
|
to add, mix, mix up
|
|
|
gatnamak
|
to go to and fro, commute, attend
|
|
|
gatnaşmak
|
to participate in, take part in
|
|
|
gatnaşyk
|
relations, terms, ties
|
|
|
gatnaw
|
traffic
|
|
|
gaty
|
very
|
|
|
gaty görmek
|
to take offence, be offended
|
|
|
gatyk
|
yoghurt, soured cream; curds
|
|
|
gatyşmak
|
to interfere (in), intervene (in)
|
|
|
gawun
|
sweet melon
|
|
|
gaý
|
storm
|
|
|
gaýa
|
precipice, cliff
|
|
|
gaýçy
|
scissors
|
|
|
gaýduwsyz
|
undaunted, fearless, intrepid, staunch
|
|
|
gaýdyşmak
|
to return, go
|
|
|
gaýdyşyn
|
return
|
|
|
gaýdyşyn
|
on the way back, while returning
|
|
|
gaýgy
|
grief, woe, sorrow
|
|
|
gaýgyly
|
sad, melancholy, sorrowful
|
|
|
gaýgyrmak
|
to spare, begrudge, withhold
|
|
|
gaýgysyz
|
light-hearted, unconcerned, happy-go-lucky, free
|
|
|
gaýgy; alada
|
worry
|
|
|
gaýmak
|
to soar, glide; fly
|
|
|
gaýmak
|
soured cream, smetana
|
|
|
gaýnadylmak
|
to be boiled
|
|
|
gaýnag
|
boiling
|
|
|
gaýnamak
|
to boil
|
|
|
gaýnatmak
|
to boil something
|
|
|
gaýra
|
north-east
|
|
|
gaýrat
|
zeal, energy
|
|
|
gaýratly
|
zealous, strong willed, energetic
|
|
|
gaýry
|
other, another
|
|
|
gaýta
|
back, away
|
|
|
gaýtadan
|
again, anew
|
|
|
gaýtalamak
|
to repeat, to revise
|
|
|
gaýtalanmak
|
to be repeated
|
|
|
gaýtam
|
back, away
|
|
|
gaýtargy
|
answer
|
|
|
gaýtarmak
|
to return, give back
|
|
|
gaýtarylmak
|
to be returned, be sent back, be given back
|
|
|
gaýtmak
|
to return, go home
|
|
|
gaýyk
|
rowing boat, dinghy; kayak; tender
|
|
|
gaýykçy
|
boatman, ferryman
|
|
|
gaýym
|
firm, durable, steadfast, staunch, stable
|
|
|
gaýyn
|
in-law
|
|
|
gaýynata
|
father-in-law
|
|
|
gaýynene
|
mother-in-law
|
|
|
gaýyp
|
disappearance
|
|
|
gaýyş
|
leather
|
|
|
gaz
|
goose
|
|
|
gaz
|
gas
|
|
|
Gazagystan
|
Kazakhstan
|
|
|
gazak
|
a Kazakh
|
|
|
gazan
|
cauldron
|
|
|
gazanç
|
earnings, salary, payment
|
|
|
gazanmak
|
to earn
|
|
|
gazap
|
fury, rage, anger
|
|
|
gazaply
|
furious, fierce, viscious
|
|
|
gazet
|
newspaper
|
|
|
gazetçi
|
journalist, newsman, pressman
|
|
|
gazlaşdyrmak
|
to install gas (in), supply with gas
|
|
|
gazly
|
carbonated, sparkling, aerated
|
|
|
gazmak
|
to dig
|
|
|
gazna
|
treasury, exchequer
|
|
|
gaznaçy
|
treasurer
|
|
|
gazyk
|
tent peg, stake, picket
|
|
|
gazylmak
|
to be dug
|
|
|
gazynmak
|
to dig for oneself
|
|
|
gazyşmak
|
to (help someone) dig
|
|
|
geçelge
|
channel, crossing, (under)pass
|
|
|
geçen
|
last, past
|
|
|
geçi
|
nanny-goat, goat
|
|
|
geçilmek
|
to be passed, be covered
|
|
|
geçirilmek
|
to be transferred/carried somewhere else
|
|
|
geçirim
|
mercy
|
|
|
geçirimli
|
merciful
|
|
|
geçirimlilik
|
mercy
|
|
|
geçirmek
|
to move something, transfer something
|
|
|
geçirtmek
|
to have something transferred
|
|
|
geçit
|
pass
|
|
|
geçme
|
crossing, (under)pass
|
|
|
geçmek
|
to pass, go past; to overtake
|
|
|
geçmiş
|
the past
|
|
|
gedaý
|
a beggar, a mendicant, a pauper
|
|
|
gelim-gidim
|
attendance, coming and going
|
|
|
gelin
|
young married woman
|
|
|
gelinlik
|
fiance, girl who is engaged to be married
|
|
|
gelişmek
|
to suit, fit
|
|
|
gelişmek
|
arriving (together), coming
|
|
|
geljek
|
future
|
|
|
gelmek
|
to come, arrive
|
|
|
gelmişek
|
stranger, outsider, foreigner
|
|
|
gelşikli
|
good-looking, attractive; beautiful, pretty, (e.g. woman); handsome (e.g. man)
|
|
|
gelşiksiz
|
ugly, unattractive, plain, ill-proportioned
|
|
|
genç; hazyna
|
treasure
|
|
|
general
|
general
|
|
|
genji-hazyna
|
treasure
|
|
|
genjik
|
brooch
|
|
|
geň
|
surprising, remarkable, wonderful, extraordinary
|
|
|
geňeş
|
council, congress; advice
|
|
|
geňeşçi
|
adviser, counsellor
|
|
|
geňeşmek
|
to hold council
|
|
|
geňlemek
|
to consider something to be strange/surprised
|
|
|
geografik
|
geographical
|
|
|
geografiýa
|
geography
|
|
|
gep
|
talk, speech, word, conversation
|
|
|
gepçi
|
eloquent
|
|
|
geplemek
|
to speak, talk, address
|
|
|
gepleşik
|
talks, negotiations
|
|
|
gepleşmek
|
to talk (to one another), chat, discuss, converse
|
|
|
gerb
|
emblem
|
|
|
gerçek
|
brave
|
|
|
gerden
|
shoulder
|
|
|
gerek
|
need
|
|
|
gerekli
|
needed, important, necessary
|
|
|
gerekmejek
|
isn't necessary
|
|
|
gereksiz
|
unnecessary, unwanted
|
|
|
gerim
|
pace (i.e. length of one's steps)
|
|
|
geriş
|
spine, backbone
|
|
|
Germaniýa
|
Germany
|
|
|
germek
|
to stretch
|
|
|
getirmek
|
to bring
|
|
|
geýdirmek
|
to put something on someone, dress, clothe someone
|
|
|
geýim
|
clothes, clothing, dress
|
|
|
geýinmek
|
to put something on, dress oneself, get dressed
|
|
|
geýmek
|
to wear, put on, dress
|
|
|
gez
|
measure, length
|
|
|
gezek
|
time, occasion
|
|
|
gezekki
|
timed
|
|
|
gezelenç
|
trip, tour, walk
|
|
|
gezmek
|
to walk
|
|
|
gämi
|
ship, boat, vessel, liner
|
|
|
gämiçi
|
sailor, seaman, boatman, ferryman
|
|
|
gämik
|
cluster of shoots, new growth
|
|
|
gätmek
|
to break off
|
|
|
giç
|
late
|
|
|
giçki
|
late
|
|
|
giçlik
|
in the evening
|
|
|
gidibermek
|
to go ahead, keep going
|
|
|
gidiş
|
going
|
|
|
gidişin
|
single, one way, outward bound, on the way there
|
|
|
gidişlik
|
group travel, package tour, trip, outing
|
|
|
gije
|
night, at night
|
|
|
gijeki
|
night, nightly
|
|
|
gijemek
|
to itch, scratch
|
|
|
gijikdirmek
|
to delay
|
|
|
gijilewük
|
the itch
|
|
|
gimn
|
anthem
|
|
|
giň
|
broad, wide, spacious, open
|
|
|
giňeltmek
|
to widen
|
|
|
giňişlik
|
space
|
|
|
gips
|
plaster
|
|
|
girdap
|
whirlpool
|
|
|
girdeji
|
profit, gain, income
|
|
|
girelge
|
entrance
|
|
|
girew
|
deposit, [put down on borrowed goods]
|
|
|
giriş
|
introduction
|
|
|
girişmek
|
enter
|
|
|
girizmek
|
to lead someone (in, into)
|
|
|
girme
|
entrance, access
|
|
|
girmek
|
to enter
|
|
|
gitara
|
guitar
|
|
|
gitdigiçe
|
gradually, more and more
|
|
|
gitmek
|
to go, leave
|
|
|
giýew
|
bridegroom
|
|
|
gizlemek
|
to hide, conceal (something)
|
|
|
gizlenmek
|
to cover oneself, hide
|
|
|
gizlin
|
secret, mystery
|
|
|
gizlinlik
|
secret, secrecy
|
|
|
goç
|
ram
|
|
|
goçak
|
gochak, [name of an ornament in the form of horn]
|
|
|
goçbuýnuz
|
gochbuyunuz, [name of an ornament in the form of sheep horn]
|
|
|
goh
|
loud noise, shout
|
|
|
goja
|
old man
|
|
|
gol
|
ball
|
|
|
gol
|
arm, hand
|
|
|
golak
|
armless, without arm
|
|
|
golasty
|
dependent, colonial, subordinate
|
|
|
golaý
|
close, near, not far from
|
|
|
golaýlaşmak
|
to come nearer (to), draw nearer (to), draw near, approach
|
|
|
golça
|
jug, pitcher
|
|
|
goldamak
|
to support, help, give help
|
|
|
goldaw
|
support, help
|
|
|
gollanma
|
aid, text book, "help", handbook
|
|
|
gollanmak
|
to follow, be guided (by)
|
|
|
goltgy
|
help, support
|
|
|
goltuk
|
armpit
|
|
|
golýazma
|
manuscript, hand-written document
|
|
|
gomparmak
|
to give oneself airs, get a swollen head
|
|
|
gonamçylyk
|
to cemetery, graveyard, burial ground, mosque-yard
|
|
|
gonmak
|
to land
|
|
|
goňşy
|
neighbour; neighbouring, adjacent, next
|
|
|
goňur
|
brown
|
|
|
goparmak
|
to unstick, take off
|
|
|
gopbamsy
|
proud
|
|
|
gopmak
|
to come unstuck, fall off or out, come off
|
|
|
gopuz
|
Jew's harp
|
|
|
gor
|
charcoal, coals
|
|
|
gorag
|
guard, watch
|
|
|
goragçy
|
guard; defender, protector
|
|
|
goramak
|
to guard, protect, defend
|
|
|
gorçisa
|
mustard
|
|
|
gorhana
|
armoury, arsenal, ammunition dump
|
|
|
gorjaw bermek
|
to goad on, provoke, egg on
|
|
|
gorka
|
warily, gingerly; with caution, cautiously,
|
|
|
gorkak
|
coward
|
|
|
gorkmak
|
to fear, be afraid of; to worry
|
|
|
gorkuly
|
terrible, horrible, dangerous, awful, dreadful
|
|
|
gorkunç
|
terrible, horrible, frightful, awful, terrifying
|
|
|
gorkusyz
|
safe, secure
|
|
|
gorkuzmak
|
to scare, frighten someone
|
|
|
gorky
|
fear (of), dread (of), terror
|
|
|
gorp
|
trap, pit
|
|
|
gorşok
|
potty
|
|
|
goş
|
belongings, possessions, things; baggage
|
|
|
goşa
|
pair, couple
|
|
|
goşalamak
|
to double, make a pair
|
|
|
goşant
|
addition, dash
|
|
|
goşar
|
wrist
|
|
|
goşawuç
|
handful
|
|
|
goş-golaň
|
belongings, utensils
|
|
|
goşgy
|
poem
|
|
|
goşma
|
addition
|
|
|
goşmaça
|
supplementary, additional, extra
|
|
|
goşmak
|
to add
|
|
|
goşulmak
|
to be added
|
|
|
goşun
|
army
|
|
|
goşunçylyk
|
military service
|
|
|
gowaça
|
cotton
|
|
|
gowak
|
big hole, burrow
|
|
|
gowgaçy
|
quarrelsome
|
|
|
gowlyk
|
great great grandchild
|
|
|
gownühoş
|
satisfied (with), content (with), pleased (with)
|
|
|
gowrak
|
better than, more than
|
|
|
gowrulmak
|
to be fried, be roasted, be grilled
|
|
|
gowşak
|
weak, feeble, loose, slack
|
|
|
gowşaklyk
|
weakness, feebleness, debility
|
|
|
gowşamak
|
to weaken, grow weak, to slacken
|
|
|
gowşurmak
|
to give, hand over, deliver, present
|
|
|
gowşurylmak
|
to be delivered, be handed over, be given
|
|
|
gowulandyrmak
|
to improve, make/do something better
|
|
|
gowulanmak
|
to improve
|
|
|
gowulaşdyrmak
|
to improve
|
|
|
gowulaşmak
|
to improve (gradually), become better
|
|
|
gowulyk
|
(good) quality, soundness
|
|
|
gowurma
|
fried meat
|
|
|
gowurmak
|
to fry
|
|
|
gowy
|
good, well, fine
|
|
|
goý
|
let, may
|
|
|
goýberilmek
|
to be let in
|
|
|
goýbermek
|
to let go, release, free
|
|
|
goýbolsun
|
cancellation
|
|
|
goýdurmak
|
to make someone stop doing something
|
|
|
goýmak
|
to put, place
|
|
|
goýulmak
|
to be placed, be put, be erected, be installed
|
|
|
goýum
|
deposit (in a bank account), investment
|
|
|
goýumçy
|
depositor, investor
|
|
|
goýun
|
ewe, sheep
|
|
|
goýy
|
thick
|
|
|
goza
|
cotton plant boll; (silkworm) cocoon
|
|
|
gozgalaň
|
uprising, revolt, insurrection
|
|
|
gozgamak
|
to move
|
|
|
göbek
|
navel
|
|
|
göç
|
move (to new place of residence)
|
|
|
göçgünli
|
excited, worried, agitated
|
|
|
göçme
|
nomadic
|
|
|
göçmek
|
to move (house or flat)
|
|
|
göçüm
|
move
|
|
|
göçüp-gonmak
|
to roam from place to place, wander, move
|
|
|
göçür
|
copy
|
|
|
göçürmek
|
to copy
|
|
|
gödek
|
rude, crude, coarse
|
|
|
gögerçin
|
wild pigeon, wild dove
|
|
|
gögermek
|
to grow
|
|
|
gök
|
blue, green
|
|
|
göknar
|
poppy
|
|
|
göl
|
carpet design, pattern
|
|
|
göle
|
calf
|
|
|
gölegçi
|
mourner, one of funeral procession
|
|
|
gömmek
|
to cover, bury
|
|
|
gön
|
leather
|
|
|
göndermek
|
to send, refer
|
|
|
gönelmek
|
to straighten, stand erect, draw oneself up
|
|
|
göneltmek
|
to straighten, unbend
|
|
|
göni
|
straight, direct
|
|
|
gönükdirilmek
|
to be directed (to), be turned (to/towards) direct (at, to); turn (to); aim (at), level (at) ; point (to, toward) ()
|
|
|
gönükdirmek
|
to direct (to, at), turn, show the way (to)
|
|
|
gönükme
|
exercise
|
|
|
gönükmek
|
to make one's way (to), make (for), direct one's steps
|
|
|
gönülik
|
straightness
|
|
|
gönümel
|
frank, honest, open, upright
|
|
|
gör
|
grave, tomb
|
|
|
gördüm-bildim
|
news, tidings
|
|
|
göreç
|
pupil (part of eye)
|
|
|
görelde
|
example, model
|
|
|
göreldeli
|
exemplary, model
|
|
|
göreş
|
wrestling match, fight
|
|
|
göreşiji
|
fighter (for), campaigner, activist
|
|
|
göreşjeň
|
warlike, militant, nationalist
|
|
|
göreşmek
|
to fight (for, with, against), struggle
|
|
|
görä
|
in/by comparison with, as compared (with)
|
|
|
görgi
|
torment, torture, pangs
|
|
|
görgüli
|
martyr, sufferer
|
|
|
görip
|
envious person
|
|
|
göripçilik
|
envy
|
|
|
göriplik
|
enviousness
|
|
|
görk
|
beauty
|
|
|
görkana
|
beautiful, pretty, handsome, fine
|
|
|
görkeziji
|
exponent, index
|
|
|
görkezilmek
|
to be shown, be displayed
|
|
|
görkeziş
|
showing, demonstration
|
|
|
görkezme
|
showing, demonstration
|
|
|
görkezmek
|
to show, demonstrate, put on
|
|
|
görmegeý
|
beautiful, nice, handsome, attractive
|
|
|
görme-görüş
|
visit, call (U.S.)
|
|
|
görmek
|
to see
|
|
|
görnetin
|
obvious, evident, manifest, overt
|
|
|
görnükli
|
visible, conspicuous
|
|
|
görnüş
|
kind, sort, type, version, variant, variation
|
|
|
görübermek
|
see (what will happen), wait and see
|
|
|
görübilmezçilik
|
envy
|
|
|
görülmek
|
to be seen, be noticed
|
|
|
görüm
|
example, model, pattern
|
|
|
görümsiz
|
ill-bred, badly brought up
|
|
|
görünmek
|
to appear, show oneself (to be), look (like), seem, be visible
|
|
|
görüş
|
sight, eyesight, vision
|
|
|
görüşmek
|
to see each other, meet
|
|
|
göterilmek
|
to rise (up), go up; be exalted
|
|
|
göterim
|
percent, rate
|
|
|
götermek
|
to lift (sth. off the ground), pick up
|
|
|
göwher
|
diamond
|
|
|
göwnejaý
|
suitable, proper, appropriate, good, right
|
|
|
göwnemek
|
to agree, consent, give one's consent
|
|
|
göwnetmek
|
to persuade, induce, make someone agree, take one's consent
|
|
|
göwnüçökgün
|
melancholic person, pessimist
|
|
|
göwnühoş
|
content, satisfied
|
|
|
göwre
|
body, frame
|
|
|
göwreli
|
pregnant
|
|
|
göwrüm
|
volume, capacity, size
|
|
|
göwün
|
heart, soul
|
|
|
göwün etmek
|
to take offence, be offended
|
|
|
göwünjeň
|
willingly, with desire
|
|
|
göwünjeňlik
|
wish, desire, inclination (to, for)
|
|
|
göwünli
|
willing
|
|
|
göwünlik
|
comfort
|
|
|
göwüs
|
breast, mammary gland
|
|
|
göz
|
eye
|
|
|
gözbaşy
|
source, spring
|
|
|
göz-dil
|
the evil eye
|
|
|
gözeg
|
nursing, looking (after), care, tending
|
|
|
gözegçi
|
watchman
|
|
|
gözegçilik
|
look-out, observation
|
|
|
gözel
|
beautiful, pretty
|
|
|
gözelleşmek
|
to become more beautiful, grow prettier
|
|
|
gözellik
|
beauty, prettiness
|
|
|
gözenek
|
bars, grating, lattice
|
|
|
gözgyny
|
miserable, pitiful, pitiable
|
|
|
gözleg
|
search
|
|
|
gözlemek
|
to search, look for, seek
|
|
|
gözlenmek
|
to be wanted
|
|
|
gözli
|
eyed, sighted, having... eye(s)
|
|
|
gözli-başly
|
having a family, family
|
|
|
gözsüz
|
blind
|
|
|
gözýaş
|
tear
|
|
|
gözýetim
|
horizon
|
|
|
gradus
|
degree, degrees celcius, Fahrenheit
|
|
|
grafik
|
schedule
|
|
|
graždan
|
citizen, civilian
|
|
|
graždanlyk
|
civil, civilian, civic
|
|
|
gram
|
gram
|
|
|
greçka
|
buckwheat
|
|
|
grek
|
Greek
|
|
|
grip
|
influenza, grippe, flu
|
|
|
gruzin
|
a Georgian
|
|
|
gubur
|
grave
|
|
|
guda
|
parents-in-law
|
|
|
gudaçylyk
|
parenthood
|
|
|
gudrat
|
special power
|
|
|
gudratly
|
wonder-making, miraculous
|
|
|
guduz
|
mad, rabid
|
|
|
gujak
|
embrace, hug
|
|
|
gujaklamak
|
to hug, embrace
|
|
|
gujaklaşmak
|
to embrace, hug one another
|
|
|
gujur
|
energy, power, strength
|
|
|
gul
|
slave, servant
|
|
|
gulak
|
ear
|
|
|
gulakhalka
|
earring
|
|
|
gulçulyk
|
slavery, slave-owning
|
|
|
gulluk
|
service, national service
|
|
|
gullukçy
|
servant
|
|
|
gullukçylyk
|
(in) service, post or position of servant/employee
|
|
|
gulp
|
handle
|
|
|
gulpak
|
plait, tress, braid
|
|
|
gulplamak
|
to lock
|
|
|
gum
|
earth, soil, sand
|
|
|
gunça
|
bud of a flower
|
|
|
gundag
|
swaddling clothes
|
|
|
gupba
|
silver head-piece
|
|
|
guradylan
|
dried
|
|
|
gurak
|
dry, draughty
|
|
|
gural
|
tool, instrument
|
|
|
guralmak
|
to be organised
|
|
|
gurama
|
patchwork
|
|
|
gurama
|
organisation
|
|
|
guramaçy
|
organiser
|
|
|
guramaçylyk
|
organisation
|
|
|
guramak
|
to combine, sew some pieces together
|
|
|
guramak
|
to build
|
|
|
guratmak
|
to dry something
|
|
|
gurbaga
|
frog
|
|
|
gurban
|
sacrifice
|
|
|
gurbanlyk
|
sacrifice, offering to God
|
|
|
gurbat
|
force, strength, power
|
|
|
gurçuk
|
worm
|
|
|
gurgun
|
healthy, well
|
|
|
Gurhan
|
Qur'an, Koran
|
|
|
gurjak
|
doll
|
|
|
gurluş
|
structure, system, composition, construction
|
|
|
gurluşyk
|
construction project, building-site
|
|
|
gurluşykçy
|
builder
|
|
|
gurmak
|
to build, construct, erect
|
|
|
gurp
|
power, strength
|
|
|
gurply
|
strong, powerful
|
|
|
gurra
|
fortune-telling, sorcery, card-reading
|
|
|
gursak
|
breast
|
|
|
gurşalmak
|
to be/get surrounded
|
|
|
gurşamak
|
to surround
|
|
|
gurşun
|
lead
|
|
|
gurt
|
curd
|
|
|
gurujy
|
builder
|
|
|
gurulmak
|
to be built, be constructed
|
|
|
gurultaý
|
congress, conference, convention
|
|
|
gury
|
dry
|
|
|
gussa
|
sorrow, grieve, mourn, sadness, melancholy
|
|
|
guş
|
bird
|
|
|
guşak
|
belt, cummerbund, sash
|
|
|
guşamak
|
to gird
|
|
|
gutap
|
gutap
|
|
|
gutarmak
|
to finish, end, complete
|
|
|
gutarylmak
|
to be finished, be completed, be ended
|
|
|
gutlag
|
congratulatory
|
|
|
gutlamak
|
to congratulate
|
|
|
gutly
|
lucky
|
|
|
gutulmak
|
to recover, get better
|
|
|
gutulyş
|
salvation
|
|
|
guty
|
box
|
|
|
guwanç
|
pride
|
|
|
guwandyrmak
|
to make glad/happy, cause joy, gladden
|
|
|
guwanjaň
|
proud
|
|
|
guýguç
|
funnel
|
|
|
guýmak
|
to pour (into)
|
|
|
guýruk
|
tail
|
|
|
guýy
|
well
|
|
|
guzlamak
|
to give birth, to kitten, calve, lamb, bear
|
|
|
guzy
|
lamb
|
|
|
gübürdemek
|
to thunder
|
|
|
gübürdi
|
thunder
|
|
|
güjük
|
puppy, little doggie
|
|
|
gül
|
flower
|
|
|
gülaby
|
gulaby (sort of melon)
|
|
|
gülala-güllük
|
in good order, in good condition
|
|
|
güldan
|
vase
|
|
|
güldürmek
|
to make someone laugh
|
|
|
gülälek
|
poppy
|
|
|
gülki
|
laughter, laugh
|
|
|
gülküli
|
funny, ridiculous, laughable
|
|
|
gülkünç
|
funny
|
|
|
güllemek
|
to flower, bloom, blossom
|
|
|
gülmek
|
to laugh, mock, laugh at
|
|
|
gül-pürçük
|
clean, neat, tidy
|
|
|
gülüşmek
|
to laugh (with someone), laugh together
|
|
|
güman
|
doubt, suspicion
|
|
|
gümana
|
doubtful, questionable, dubious
|
|
|
gümansyz
|
undoubtedly, doubtless, beyond all question,
|
|
|
gümmez
|
dome
|
|
|
gümmürdemek
|
to crash, roar, thunder, rumble
|
|
|
gümra
|
carried away (by, with), keen (on)
|
|
|
gümrük
|
customs
|
|
|
gümrükhana
|
customs office, customs house
|
|
|
gümürtik
|
indefinite, vague, unclear
|
|
|
gün
|
sun
|
|
|
günaşa
|
every other day, alternate days
|
|
|
günbatar
|
west
|
|
|
gündeki
|
daily, everyday
|
|
|
gündelik
|
current, present-day
|
|
|
gündiz
|
in the daytime, by day
|
|
|
gündogar
|
east
|
|
|
güneş
|
sunny
|
|
|
güneşli
|
sunny
|
|
|
güneý
|
sun, sunny
|
|
|
günä
|
sin
|
|
|
günäkär
|
the guilty one, the one at fault
|
|
|
günäkärlemek
|
to blame (someone for), accuse (someone of), charge (someone with)
|
|
|
günälemek
|
to accuse, charge, condemn
|
|
|
günäli
|
sinful, guilty
|
|
|
günäsiz
|
guiltless, blameless, not guilty, sinless, innocent
|
|
|
güni
|
(other) wife
|
|
|
günlük
|
day, daily, of...days, -day
|
|
|
günlükçi
|
hired hand, day-labourer
|
|
|
günorta
|
south
|
|
|
günortan
|
noon, midday
|
|
|
günortanlyk
|
lunch
|
|
|
günsaýyn
|
day by day, day after day, from day to day
|
|
|
güň
|
deaf-and-dumb
|
|
|
güpürdemek
|
to thunder, roar
|
|
|
gürji
|
a Georgian (person)
|
|
|
Gürjistan
|
Georgia
|
|
|
gürlemek
|
to speak, talk
|
|
|
gürleşmek
|
to talk, have a talk, converse, have a conversation
|
|
|
gürrüldemek
|
to rumble, thunder, roar
|
|
|
gürrüldili
|
thunder, thunderous, stormy, wild
|
|
|
gürrüň
|
conversation, discussion, talk
|
|
|
gürrüňdeş
|
interlocuter, a person somebody is talking to
|
|
|
gürrüňdeşlik
|
interview
|
|
|
gürrüňsiz
|
absolute, implicit, unquestioning
|
|
|
gürsüldi
|
beating
|
|
|
gürüm-jürüm
|
hidden
|
|
|
güwä
|
testimony
|
|
|
güwwüldemek
|
to buzz, roar, murmur, howl
|
|
|
güwwüldi
|
roar, low rumble, murmur, howling
|
|
|
güýç
|
strength, power
|
|
|
güýçlendirmek
|
to intensify, increase, heighten, aggravate, amplify
|
|
|
güýçlenmek
|
to strengthen, gain in strength, gain in power
|
|
|
güýçli
|
strong, good, talented
|
|
|
güýe
|
(clothes-)moth
|
|
|
güýmenje
|
amusement, fun, entertainment
|
|
|
güýmenmek
|
to be amused, be occupied (with), be engaged (in)
|
|
|
güýz
|
autumn
|
|
|
güýzlük
|
winter
|
|
|
güzer
|
ford
|
|
|
güzeran
|
life, existence
|
|
|
gybat etmek
|
gossip
|
|
|
gybatkeş
|
a gossip, somebody who gossips
|
|
|
gygyrmak
|
to shout, cry
|
|
|
gygyryşmak
|
to shout, cry, or make a noise at each other
|
|
|
gyjak
|
three-stringed Turkmen violin
|
|
|
gyjakçy
|
a musician who plays gyjak, a violinist
|
|
|
gyjalat
|
reproach, reproof, rebuke
|
|
|
gyjyklamak
|
to tickle
|
|
|
gyk
|
yell, scream of birds, cry
|
|
|
gykylyk
|
cry, shout, yell, scream, howl, noise, hubbub
|
|
|
gyl
|
hair
|
|
|
gylyç
|
sword, scimitar
|
|
|
gylyk
|
character, temper, disposition
|
|
|
gylýalçy
|
horse-breeder
|
|
|
gymmat
|
expensive, valuable
|
|
|
gymmatbaha
|
precious
|
|
|
gymmatlamak
|
to rise in price, go up
|
|
|
gymmatlatmak
|
to raise the price (of)
|
|
|
gymmatly
|
expensive, costly, valuable
|
|
|
gymyldamak
|
to move, stir
|
|
|
gyn
|
scabbard, sheath
|
|
|
gynamak
|
to torture, torment, put on the rack (idiom)
|
|
|
gynanç
|
sorrow, regret, condolence, grief
|
|
|
gynanmak
|
to be sorry, grieve
|
|
|
gyňaç
|
gingach, big headscarf
|
|
|
gyra
|
edge, kerb
|
|
|
gyradeň
|
equally, smoothly
|
|
|
gyraň
|
angle
|
|
|
gyrat
|
on a level (with), level (with), flush (with)
|
|
|
gyrgy
|
sparrow-hawk
|
|
|
gyrgyn
|
mass death, total destruction
|
|
|
gyrgyz
|
a Kyrgyz person
|
|
|
Gyrgyzystan
|
Kyrgystan
|
|
|
gyrkmak
|
to cut, shave, prune, cut back, shear
|
|
|
gyrkymçy
|
shearer, one who shears
|
|
|
gyrmak
|
to grate
|
|
|
gyrmak
|
to destroy, exterminate, kill
|
|
|
gyrmyzy
|
red, ruddy
|
|
|
gyrnak
|
slave, servant girl
|
|
|
gyrpmak
|
to wink
|
|
|
gyrylmak
|
to be killed, be exterminated
|
|
|
gyrymsy
|
undersized, shortish, short
|
|
|
gysdyryjy
|
boring
|
|
|
gysga
|
short
|
|
|
gysgaltmak
|
to shorten, reduce
|
|
|
gysganç
|
miserly, greedy
|
|
|
gysganmak
|
to be sparing (of), scant, stint, skimp (in), grudge, be unwilling to do sth.
|
|
|
gysmak
|
to sqeeze, compress, press, clench
|
|
|
gysmyljyramak
|
to press oneself (to), snuggle up (to), cuddle up (to), nestle up (to)
|
|
|
gyssag
|
urgent, pressing
|
|
|
gyssagly
|
urgent, pressing
|
|
|
gyssamak
|
to hurry someone, hasten, make someone hurry
|
|
|
gyssanmak
|
to be in a hurry, hurry, hasten
|
|
|
gysylmak
|
to be squeezed, be pressed, be compressed, be clenched
|
|
|
gysym
|
palm, cupped hand
|
|
|
gysynjaň
|
shy, inhibited
|
|
|
gyş
|
winter
|
|
|
gyşarmak
|
to become crooked, to distort
|
|
|
gyşlamak
|
to winter, pass/spend the winter, hibernate
|
|
|
gyşyk
|
crooked, curved; uneven
|
|
|
gyt
|
rare, scarce, uncommom, in short supply
|
|
|
gytak
|
squint, a sidelong glance
|
|
|
gytçylyk
|
shortage, deficiency
|
|
|
gyýak
|
couch-grass
|
|
|
gyýmak
|
to cut, cut with scissors
|
|
|
gyz
|
girl
|
|
|
gyzarmak
|
to become red, redden
|
|
|
gyzdyrmak
|
to heat up, warm up
|
|
|
gyzgyn
|
fever, temperature
|
|
|
gyzjagaz
|
little girl
|
|
|
gyzlyk
|
youth (re. girl)
|
|
|
gyzmak
|
to warm up
|
|
|
gyzyk
|
interest; pleasure
|
|
|
gyzyklandyrmak
|
to interest someone in something
|
|
|
gyzyklanmak
|
to be interested (in), be carried away (about something)
|
|
|
gyzykly
|
interesting, fascinating, enjoyable
|
|
|
gyzyl
|
gold
|
|
|
gyzyşmak
|
to get warm (gradually), warm oneself
|
