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29 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In the event an invasion of Cuba became necessary what did the tactical air command deploy and to where ?

deployed F-84, F-100, F-105, RB-66, and KB-50 aircraft to Florida.

who was shot down on 27 October Cuban by air defenses?

Major Rudolf Anderson piloting a U-2

The United States agreed not to invade Cuba in exchange for what?

removal of Soviet missiles from Cuba. The US also secretly removed missiles from Turkey.

when did the Bay of Pigs take place?

In mid-April 1961

What did the US hope to accomplish with an invasion of Cuban exiles at the Bay of pigs?

that in conjunction with the invasion, the Cuban people would overthrow Castro and install a pro-United States government.

who is the is the founder of RED Flags

Colonel Richard “Moody” Suter

How have RED FLAGS changed Air Force Training?

aircrews flew both individual sorties and formations in realistic situations to gain application experience before actual combat,


making the US the premier air arm of the world.

The danger posed by radar-guided antiaircraft artillery and surface-to-air missiles in Vietnam drove the Air Force to develop what what aircraft?

Operational by October 1980, the F-117 Nighthawk stealth fighter featured detection avoidance.

Laser-guided bombs, electro-optically-guided missiles, and other precision technologies changed Air Force doctrine from its focus on strategic bombing to pinpoint bombing. This doctrine change took what two forms?



-make deep air attacks on an enemy army to isolate it on the battlefield,


-conduct battlefield air interdiction to prevent enemy reinforcements from reaching the front,


-disrupt the movement of secondary forces to the front,


-provide close air support to Army ground forces.



Who became a popular hero as a gunner in both the Pacific and Europe during WWII and was decorated eight times for heroism, including personal recognitions by generals MacArthur, Eisenhower, and Doolittle?

Cpl John "Johnny Zero" D. Foley

Who was held as a POW for 10 months in Germany during WWII before being liberated, later becoming the first CMSAF in 1967 and also received the first Air Force POW medal in 1988?

TSgt Paul Airey

When did the air wing of the Army accept blacks in the service, admitting them on a strictly segregated basis and only when forced by congress and war time emergency?

1941

What was the name given to all black fighter squadrons?

The Tuskegee Airmen

In 1941, President FDR directed the Army Air corps to accept black Americans into aviation cadet training; the air corps segregated the aviators into all-black squadrons. what are these squadrons forever known as?

The Tuskegee Airmen

By the end of WWII, how many black Americans had earn their wings as Army flyers?

Nearly 1,000

The first Tuskegee Airmen to fight in WWII were members of what squadron?

The 99th FS

Which Tuskegee Airman commanded the 99th FS and later became an Air Force general officer?

Colonel Benjamin O. Davis, Jr.

How did the Tuskegee Airmen strike a significant blow against racism in America?

By Showing their skills, courage and determination. These actions rewrote history and prepared the USAF to be the first armed service to integrate racially.

In early 1941, former Air Corps Tactical School instructor Claire Lee Chennault organized the American volunteer group to aid Nationalist China against Japanese invaders. What was the group known as?

The Flying Tigers

The Flying Tigers amassed an impressive _____ confirmed victories, losing only 12 pilots, before being disbanded in July 942.

286 confirmed victories

How many B-25 Mitchell medium bombers launched from the carrier USS Hornet on 18 April 1942, in support of a bombing raid on Japan led by Lt. Col. James "jimmy" Doolittle?

16

US carrier-based aviation proved the value of Air Power at Sea with Naval aviation playing a vital role in the pacific war. (T/F)

True

At what battle on 4 June 1942 did US Navy pilots sink four Japanese carriers and turn the tide of the war in the pacific?

The battle of midway

The Fifth Air Force, the primary US Army Air Forces contribution to the Pacific counterattack, had a steady supply chain of resources (T/F)

False. (Do to the "Europe First" Strategy and the 10,000 mile supply chain, the Fifth AF struggled to overcome poor resources.)

Who assumed command of the Fifth AF in 1942 and maximized the resource- poor command's combat power?

Maj.Gen. George C. Kenney.

Enterprise architect William H. Tunner's ingenuity helped Air Transport Command Crews cross the perilous Himalayas, to deliver ____ tons of supplies to Chinese and American forces.

650,000 tons

What Air Power capability did the 1st Air Commando Group demonstrate while helping British "chindit" forces conduct long-range penetration missions against the Japanese?

That unconventional warfare any time any place.

The 332d Fighter Group conducted the first helicopter combat rescue. (T/F)

False. ( The 1st Air Commando Group conducted the first helicopter combat rescue.)

During WWII the US Army Air Forces ordered 1,664, of what aircraft before the prototype had even been flown? ( used for strategic bombing of Japanese forces)

The Boeing XB-29