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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Digenea

Flukes


Adults usually hermaphrodites


Two suckers


Definitive host: Land vertebrate


Intermediate host: Mollusc

Schistosomiasis - Infection of Dermatitis



Due to reaction to penetrating cercariae

Schistosomiasis - Infection of Colon

Formation of pseudopapillomas


Leads to obstruction of the bleeding into gut

Schistosomiasis - Infection of Liver

Formation of granulomas


Destroy organ tissue


Leads to liver fibrosis

Schistosomiasis - Changed to blood circulation

Leads to hepatosplenomegaly through increased portalblood pressure

Formation of ascites and changes in veinstructure

Causes formation of varicose veins in stomachand oesophagus

Diagnosis:

Parasite eggs in faeces or urine


Serological tests


Indirect immunofluorescence


ELISA


Circulating antigens

Location of schistosomiasis infection

Dermatitis, colon, liver, changes in blood circulation and formation of ascites and changes in vein structure