Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
17 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What three important materials do roots collect from the surrounding environment? |
Water Mineral Nutrients anchors the tree |
|
What important resource can the above-ground exchange system obtain from its surroundings that the below-ground exchange system cannot? |
Oxygen Carbon dioxide Sunlight |
|
Why does the leaf tend to lose more water from one surface than the other? |
Because some of leaf's water always escapes from stomata on the under-surface and carried out of the pores and into the atmosphere. |
|
How is oxygen gas useful to the tree? |
Waste collector for cellular respiration |
|
How is carbon dioxide gas useful to the tree? |
Building material for photosynthesis |
|
How are mineral nutrients useful to the tree? |
Building materials for all important biological molecules. |
|
How is water useful to the tree? |
Building material for photosynthesis Reaction medium for cell chemistry Transport medium |
|
Two branching exchange systems |
The roots The branches |
|
How does the sunlight work to tree? |
Energy source for photosynthesis |
|
Leaves are the main site of _____ _____ through tiny pores called _____ |
Water Loss Stomata |
|
Three factors that can increase the amount of water lost by a leaf |
Leaf Size (Bigger) Leaf Temperature (Warmer) Direct exposure of leaf under-surface to moving air (the more expose to moving air) |
|
The top surface of the leaf absorbs _____. The leaf's upper-surface is the plant's main site for _____. |
Sunlight Photosynthesis |
|
Stomata exchange gases with the _____. The leaf's _____ surface is the main site of water loss for the tree |
Atmosphere bottom |
|
Above-ground branching system exploits the fluid motion of the atmosphere to consume necessary gases and to dispose of _____ gases. |
Waste |
|
the tree makes its own _____ and other useful biological molecules. In order to accomplish photosynthesis, the tree needs certain _____ from its surroundings. |
Sugar Resources |
|
The leaves support photosynthesis by collecting _____ and _____ |
CO2 (carbon dioxide gas) Sunlight |
|
Biologists call mineral salts _____ |
Nutrients |