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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Traditional media

  • that which is not new - predates the commercial business of the internet
  • newspapers, outdoor advertising, tv, radio
  • old way of doing things - sending mail through post office

not new


newspapers


old way of doing things

Internet as a new medium

  • cyberspace, information super-highway
  • represents a "news desk"
  • network of networks
  • links people + info through networks
  • person-to-person + group communication
  • global publishing

information super-highway


network of networks


links people + info





New media characteristics

  • Digitality
  • Digitalisation and technology trends
  • Interactivity
  • Hypertextuality
  • Dispersal
  • Virtuality

Digitality

  • combine computing, com networks, digitized media + information content (3 Cs)
  • digital media - combine/integrate data, sound, images in digital format
  • distributed through fiber-optic cables + satellite
  • info stored + relayed in binary format (0s and 1s)
  • doesn't degrade, fast, new - can be compressed, thus capacity on network increased

computing, com, content


distributed


binary format


doesn't degrade



Digitalisation and technology trends

  • facilitated convergence + miniaturisation
  • convergence - merging of technologies - tv, web, video on demand
  • separation of services no longer possible
  • multimedia - product of convergence
  • lowers costs + improves efficiency in orgs
  • miniaturisation - resolved constraints of size
  • i.e. tablets instead of PCs
  • smaller handsets
  • mobility - fashionable term - no longer restricted to cell phone industry - spread to the internet
  • wireless connections - hotspots - one can manage e-mails, work anywhere

convergence + miniaturisation


merging of technologies


multimedia


constraints of size


mobility





Interactivity

  • pressures interaction between individuals through a medium
  • disappearance of time/space - instant activity possible
  • post comments below an article/photo
  • social media, e-mail
  • users given a degree of choice + control of the outcomes of info

through a medium


time/space


social media


choice + control





Hypertextuality

  • invented in 1989 at CERN
  • way of linking textual info by different scientists on different computers
  • solution to computer incompatibility
  • certain parts of info linked in a web-like format - not linear - more than one way
  • language of the internet
  • enables user to "move around" - create their own view - search in depth

linking textual info


incompatibility


info linked in a web-like format

Dispersal

  • new media has segmented audiences
  • audience select/use media which is of interest to them - also due to multiplicity of messages
  • info no longer necessarily centrally controlled
  • diverse media accessible at any time around the world
  • consumers prepared to pay for desired services/media

segmented


select/use


centrally controlled


any time


prepared to pay



Virtuality

  • activities carried out in cyberspace/internet
  • users can remain anonymous
  • cyberspace = online world, virtual world
  • imaginary space - different world where one is
  • enjoy the internet anywhere

cyberspace


anonymous


imaginary space


anywhere