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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pancreas is a?

Mixed gland

Enzymes end with?

-ase


Ex lipase, a glass, protease, peptides, exception: pepsin

Carbs end with?

-ose

Catalyst?

Anthing that initiates a reaction


Example: enzymes

T or F? All enzymes are catalyst, but not all catalyst are enzymes?

True

Peptidase brake down?

Peptides or peptide bonds


Peptide bonds hold together?

Amino acid with another amino acid


Multiple amino acid = protein

Solution is ? + ?

Solvent plus solute

Solvent means?

Liquid

Solute means?

Solid

Aqueous means?

Water is solvent

Tonic means?

Solute concentration

When talking about salute concentration we are talking about outside or inside?

Outside

Movement if water is?

Osmosis

Osmosis is

Movement of water from lower solute concentration towards higher concentrations

Water moving out a cell =

Shrink = crenate


Electrolytes

Soluble inorganic molecules who's ions will conduct an electrical current


Aka


Molucle that when put into water will separate into ions

Sodium bicarbonate formula?

NaHCO3

NaHCO3 ?

Sodium bicarbonate

Name electrolytes 4

NaCl : sodium chloride


KCl: potassium chloride


CaCl2: calcium chloride


NaHCO3: sodium bicarbonate

Ph of blood?

7.35-7.45 slightly alkaline/basic

Mole = ?

6.022x 10 (to the 23ed power)

C6 H12 O6 is?

Glucose

All carbs must have what ratio?

1:2:1

PE: potential energy

Stored energy aka in a bond

Brakeing if a bond release

Kanetic energy

Carbs must have and 2 steps?

Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen


In a 1:2:1 ratio


1) #C must = #O


2) #C must be twice as much as #H


Amino acid

Building block of protein


Aka


Make up protein

Storage form of glucose is called?

Glycogen

Where is glycogen stored?

Liver and skeletal muscles

Main polysaccharide is?

Glycogen: storage from of glucose

Disaccharide is ? +?

One monosaccharide with another monosaccharide

Name a monosaccharide?

Glucose


Formulas C6 H12 O6

Can it intestine digest ploysaccaride?

No they have to be broken down to monosaccharides