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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Pancreas is a? |
Mixed gland |
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Enzymes end with? |
-ase Ex lipase, a glass, protease, peptides, exception: pepsin |
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Carbs end with? |
-ose |
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Catalyst? |
Anthing that initiates a reaction Example: enzymes |
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T or F? All enzymes are catalyst, but not all catalyst are enzymes? |
True |
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Peptidase brake down? |
Peptides or peptide bonds |
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Peptide bonds hold together? |
Amino acid with another amino acid Multiple amino acid = protein |
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Solution is ? + ? |
Solvent plus solute |
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Solvent means? |
Liquid |
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Solute means? |
Solid |
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Aqueous means? |
Water is solvent |
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Tonic means? |
Solute concentration |
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When talking about salute concentration we are talking about outside or inside? |
Outside |
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Movement if water is? |
Osmosis |
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Osmosis is |
Movement of water from lower solute concentration towards higher concentrations |
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Water moving out a cell = |
Shrink = crenate |
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Electrolytes |
Soluble inorganic molecules who's ions will conduct an electrical current Aka Molucle that when put into water will separate into ions |
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Sodium bicarbonate formula? |
NaHCO3 |
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NaHCO3 ? |
Sodium bicarbonate |
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Name electrolytes 4 |
NaCl : sodium chloride KCl: potassium chloride CaCl2: calcium chloride NaHCO3: sodium bicarbonate |
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Ph of blood? |
7.35-7.45 slightly alkaline/basic |
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Mole = ? |
6.022x 10 (to the 23ed power) |
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C6 H12 O6 is? |
Glucose |
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All carbs must have what ratio? |
1:2:1 |
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PE: potential energy |
Stored energy aka in a bond |
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Brakeing if a bond release |
Kanetic energy |
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Carbs must have and 2 steps? |
Carbon, hydrogen, oxygen In a 1:2:1 ratio 1) #C must = #O 2) #C must be twice as much as #H |
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Amino acid |
Building block of protein Aka Make up protein |
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Storage form of glucose is called? |
Glycogen |
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Where is glycogen stored? |
Liver and skeletal muscles |
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Main polysaccharide is? |
Glycogen: storage from of glucose |
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Disaccharide is ? +? |
One monosaccharide with another monosaccharide |
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Name a monosaccharide? |
Glucose Formulas C6 H12 O6 |
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Can it intestine digest ploysaccaride? |
No they have to be broken down to monosaccharides |