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92 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Enervate
To reduce in strength; The guerrillas hoped that a series of surprise attacks would ENERVATE the regular army.
The guerrillas hoped that a series of surprise attacks would ENERVATE the regular army.
Exculpate
To clear from blame; prove innocent
Exigent
urgent; requiring immediate attention
Fawn
to grovel
Fervid
Intensely emotional; feverish
Foment
To arouse or incite
Garrulous
Tending to talk a lot

The GARRULOUS parakeet distracted its owner with its continuous talking.

The GARRULOUS parakeet tended to distract its owner with its continuous talking.
Gregarious
Outgoing; social

She was so GREGARIOUS that when she found herself alone, she felt quite sad.

She was so GREGARIOUS that when she found herself alone, she felt quite sad.
Guile
Deceit or trickery

Since he was not fast enough to catch the roadrunner on foot, the coyote resorted to GUILE in an effort to trap his enemy.
Gullible
Easily deceived
Iconoclast
One who opposes established beliefs, customs, and institutions

His lack of regard for traditional beliefs soon established him as an ICONOCLAST.
Imperturbable
Not capable of being disturbed

The counselor had so much experience dealing with distraught children that she seemed IMPERTURBABLE, even when faced with the wildest tantrums
Impervious
Impossible to penetrate; incapable of being affected

A good raincoat will be IMPERVIOUS to moisture.
Impetuous
Quick to act without thinking;

It is not good for an investment broker to be IMPETUOUS, since much thought should be given to all the possible options.
Implacable
Unable to be calmed down or made peaceful;

His rage at the betrayal was so great that he remained IMPLACABLE for weeks.
Inchoate
Not fully formed; disorganized

The ideas expressed in Nietzsche's mature work also appear in an INCHOATE form in his earliest writing.
Ingenuous
Showing innocence or childlike simplicity

She was so INGENUOUS that her friends feared that her innocence and trustfulness would be exploited when she visited the big city
Inimical
Hostile; unfriendly

Even though the children ahd grown up together, they were INIMICAL to each other at school.
Innocuous
Harmless

Some snakes are poisonous, but most species are INNOCUOUS and pose no danger to humans.
Insipid
Lacking interest or flavor

The critic claimed that the painting was INSIPID, containing no interesting qualities at all.
Intransigent
uncompromising; refusing to be reconciled

The professor was INTRANSIGENT on the deadline, insisting that everyone turn the assignment in at the same time.
Inundate
To overwhelm; to cover with water

The tidal wave INUNDATED Atlantis, which was lost beneath the water.
Irascible
Easily made angry

Attila the Hun's IRASCIBLE and violent nature made all who dealt with him fear for their lives.
Laconic
Using few words

She was a LACONIC poet who built her reputation on using words as sparingly as possible.
Lament
to express sorrow; to grieve
Laud
To give praise; to glorify

Parades and fireworks were staged to LAUD the success of the rebels.
Lavish
v. to give unsparingly; adj. extremely generous or extravagant

She LAVISHED the puppy with so many treats that it soon became overweight and spoiled.
Lethargic
Acting in an indifferent or slow, sluggish manner

The clerk was so LETHARGIC that, even when the store was slow, he always had a long line in front of him.
Loquacious
Talkative

That same garrulous parrot is also loquacious and shit.
Lucid
Clear and easily understood

The explanations were written in a simple and LUCID manner so that students were immediately able to apply what they'd learned.
Luminous
Bright, brilliant, glowing
Malinger
To evade responsibility by pretending to be ill

A common way to avoid the draft was by MALINGERING: pretending to be mentally or physically ill so as to avoid being taken by the Army.
Malleable
capable of being shaped
Metaphor
a figure of speech comparing two different things; a symbol
Meticulous
extremely careful about details
Misanthrope
A person who dislikes others

JULIAN=misanthrope
Mitigate
to soften; to lessen

A judge may mitigate a sentence if she decides that a person committed a crime out of need.
Mollify
To calm or make less severe

Their argument was so intense that it was difficult to believe any compromise would MOLLIFY them
Monotony
Lack of variation
Naive
Lacking sophistication or experience
Obdurate
Hardened in feeling; resistant to persuasion

The president was completely OBDURATE on the issue, and no amount of persuasion would change his mind.
Obsequesious
Overly submissive and eager to please

The OBSEQUESIOUS new associate made sure to compliment her supervisor's tie and agree wtih him on every issue.
Obstinate
stubborn, unyielding
Obviate
To prevent; to make unnecessary

The river was shallow enough to wade across at many points, which OBVIATED the need for a bridge.
Occlude
To stop up; to prevent

A shadow is thrown across the earth's surface during a solar when the light from the sun is OCCLUDED by the moon.
Opprobrium
Public disgrace

After the scheme to embezzle the elderly was made public, the treasurer resigned in utter OPPROBRIUM.
Ostentation
Excessive showiness

The OSTENTATION of the Sun King's court is evident in the lavish decoration and luxuriousness of his palace at Versailles.
Paradox
A contradiction or dilemma
Paragon
Model of excellence or perfection

She is the PARAGON of twhat a judge should be: honest, intelligent, hardworking, and just.
Pedant
Someone who shows off learning

The graduate instructor's tedious and excessive commentary on the subject soon gained her a reputation as a PEDANT.
Perfidious
Willing to betray one's trust

The actress's PERFIDIOUS companion revealed all of her intimate secrets to the gossip columnist.
Perfunctory
Done in a routine way; indifferent

The machinelike bank teller processed the transaction and gave the waiting customer a PERFUNCTORY smile
Permeate
To penetrate
Philanthropy
Charity; a desire or effort to promote goodness
Placate
To sooth or pacify
Plastic
able to be molded, altered, or bent
Plethora
excess
Pragmatic
Practical as opposed to idealistic

While daydreaming gamblers think they can get rich by frequenting casinos, PRAGMATIC gamblers realize that the odds are heavily stacked against them.
Precipitate
To throw violently or bring about abruptly; lacking deliberation

Upon learning that the couple married after knowing each other only two months, friends and family members expected such a PRECIPITATE marriage to end in divorce.
Prevaricate
To lie or deviate from the truth

Rather than admit that he had overslept again, the employee PREVARICATED and claimed that heavy traffic had prevented him from arriving at work on time.
Pristine
Fresh and clean; uncorrupted
Prodigal
Lavish, wasteful

The PRODIGAL son quickly wasted all of his inheritance on a lavish lifestyle devoted to pleasure.
Proliferate
To increase in number quickly

Although she kept only two guinea pigs initially, they PROLIFERATED to such an extent that she soon had dozens.
Propitiate
To conciliate; to appease

The management PROPITIATED the irate union by agreeing to raise wages for its members.
Propriety
Correct behavior; obedience to rules and customs
Prudence
Wisdom, caution, or restraint
Pungent
Sharp and irritating to the senses
Quiescent
Motionless

Many animals are QUIESCENT over the winter months, minimizing activity in order to conserve energy
Rarefy
To make thinner or sparser
Repudiate
To reject the validity of
Reticent
silent, reserved
Rhetoric
Effective writing or speaking
Satiate
To satisfy fully or overindulge
Soporific
Causing sleep or lethargy

The movie proved to be so SOPORIFIC that soon loud snores were heard throughout the theater.
Specious
Deceptively attractive; seemingly plausible but fallacious

The student's SPECIOUS excuse for being late sounded legitimate but was proved otherwise when her teacher called her home.
Stigma
a mark of shame or discredit
Stolid
Unemotional; lacking sensitivity
Sublime
lofty or grand
Tacit
done without using words

although not a word had been said, everyone in the room knew that a TACIT agreement had been made about which course of action to take.
Taciturn
Silent, not talkative
Tirade
long, harsh speech or verbal attack
Torpor
Extreme mental and physical sluggishness
Transitory
Temporary, lasting a brief time
Vacillate
To sway physically; to be indecisive

The customer held up the line as he VACILLATED between ordering chocolate chip or rocky road ice cream.
Venerate
To respect deeply
Veracity
Filled with truth and accuracy
Verbose
wordy
Vex
To annoy
Volatile
Easily aroused or changeable; lively or explosive
Waver
to fluctuate between choices
Whimsical
acting in a fanciful or capricious manner; unpredictable
Zeal
passion, excitement