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30 Cards in this Set

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Original and current purposes for costumes and make-up
Costumes:
-Original:
--> Separate audience and actors
-Current
--> 1. Reflects plays dramatic world
2. Expresses characters individuality
3. Wearable for actor
4. Hints at theatre's original ceremonial magic
Make-up:
-Original:
--> ceremonial process
-Current:
1. reflecting plays dramatic world
2. expresses character individuality
3. wearable for actor
4. Hints at theatre's original ceremonial magic
Blocking
Determining the basic movements of the actors during a play. Provided by playwrights and actors, but mostly from director. Includes entrances, exits and crosses
Conflict
Opposition between characters or forces in a theatrical work, especially opposition that motivates or shapes action of the plot
Director’s Concept
The directors personal idea, that is central to the plot that unifies all elements of the production to make it unique
Expressionism
greatly exaggerates human perceived reality order to express inner truths
Metaphorical Scenery
Imagination needed to visualize scene setting, anything not realistic
Pace
The speed at which a theatrical production moves along
Phrasing (in Acting)
Gives actor’s words meaning and gives them a rhythmic pattern
Presentational Acting
Style of performance in which the actor recognizes and addresses the audience. Opposite of the “fourth wall” style
Producer
person ultimately responsible for overseeing all aspects of mounting a theatrical production
Realistic Scenery
sets trying to recreate realistic setting
Representational Acting
Synonymous to “fourth wall” acting, does not recognize or address audience
Producer
person ultimately responsible for overseeing all aspects of mounting a theatrical production
Realistic Scenery
sets trying to recreate realistic setting
Representational Acting
Synonymous to “fourth wall” acting, does not recognize or address audience
Subtext
what character’s mean but don’t say
Symbolism
Type of modern theatre that emphasizes the symbolic nature of theatrical presentation and the presentation of abstract possibility of drama.
Technical Director
Makes sure the technical equipment in the theatre is functional, maintained and safe. Also responsible for the overall organization of the technical production process.
Theme
A unifying idea, image or motif repeated throughout the work.
Non-profit vs. Commercial theatre.
-Non-Profit
--> Allows group to fundraise for money
--> Actions lead by mission statement
--> Non-profit is tax classification
--> BSU is non-profit theatre
-Commercial
--> Actions lead by money
--> Distributes money back to investors
--> Knitting factory is non-profit
Presenting theatre vs. producing theatre.
-Producing:
--> Create theatre from scratch
--> Creates every aspect of the production
--> No additional fee
-Presenting:
--> Present pre-produced play
--> Nothing more than host
--> Often pay additional fee to use play
Approach/purpose of set and lighting designs
-Set:
--> Realistic: tries to recreate realistic set/place used to portray accuracy
--> Metaphorical: Imagination needed to uinderstand used to portray a metaphor or symbol. Typically made from wood, canvas and paint. Now made with fog, rain, smoke, earth, light, etc.
-Lighting:
--> Visibility and Focus: key goals of lighting, so audience sees what their supposed to
--> Realism: Appears to emanate from familiar source (sun, lamp) used to portray accuracy
--> Atmospheric: Does not emanate from anything, portrays mood
--> Light Plot: Plan showing placement of each light instrument, its type and size, used for organization
The various stages of the directing process
-Preparatory:
--> Select play
--> Conceptualizing
--> Designer selection, based on concept
--> Deciding on designs
--> Casting, dictated by concept
- Implementation:
--> Staging: creating focus on play’s themes, generating interest, establish credibility
--> Actor coaching- most time consuming
--> Pacing- rhythm of progression
--> Coordination (tech & actors)
What is the purpose of theater?
- Entertainment
- Story-telling
- The Human Experience
- Brings societal issues to public’s eye
- Social aspects
- Create communication link between audience and actors
What was the ancient and original use of costumes?
To distinguish the actors from the audience
What is a concept in a theatrical production?
It is the director’s idea of what the overall look/feel of a play should be
What are the characteristics of a play that has been well staged by a director?
Focusing on the play action, interesting to watch, tells the story clearly, flows smoothly, characters are credible
What is the rhythm of a production called
Pace
When did musical theatre start to evolve as a specific genre of its own?
150 years ago
Directed stage actionsthat are precisely scripted physical behaviors worked out in blocking are called?
Stage business