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59 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
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-esthesia

Sensation

Cryesthesia- ___________ to cold

-algesia

Pain

Hypalgesia- decreased sensitivity to _______

-osmia

Sense of smell

Anosmia- lack of a sense of _______

-geusia

Sense of taste

Hypergeusia- abnormal increase in the sense of ________

Audi/o

Hearing

Audiometer- instrument for measuring ____________

Acous, acus, cus

Sound, hearing

Hyperacusis- abnormally high sensitivity to ___________

Ot/o

Ear

Otogenic- originating in the ______

Myring/o

Tympanic membrane

Myringotomy- incision of the __________ ___________

Tympan/o

Tympanic cavity (middle of the ear) tympanic membrane

Tympanoplasty- plastic repair of the ___________ ____________

Salping/o

Tube, auditory tube

Staped/o, stapedi/o

Staples

Stapedectomy- surgical removal of the __________.

Labyrinth/o

Labyrinth (inner ear)

Labyrinthine- pertaining to the ___________

Vestibul/o

Vestibule, vestibular apparatus

Vestibular- pertaining to the ________ or the ___________ ___________.

Cochle/o

Cochlea (inner ear)

Retrocochlear- behind the ________.

Blephar/o

Eyelid

Symblepharon- adhesion of the _____________.

Palpebr/o

Eyelid

Interpalpebral- between the ____________.

Dacry/o

Tear, lacrimal apparatus

Dacryolith- a stone in the________ __________.

Lacrim/o

Tear or lacrimal apparatus

Nasolacrimal- pertaining to the nose and the _________ _________.

Dacryocyst/o

Lacrimal sac

Dacryocystitis- inflammation of the _______ ____.

Opt/o

Eye, vision

Orthoptics- correction defects in _________.

Ocul/o

Eye

Oculomotor- refers to the movement of _____.

Ophthalm/o

Eye

Exophthalmos- protrusion of the _______.

Scler/o

Sclera

Subscleral- below the _______.

Corne/o

Cornea

Circumcorneal- around the _________.

Kerat/o

Cornea

Keratoplasty- plastic repair of the _________.

Lent/i

Lens

Retrolental- behind the _________.

Phak/o, phac/o

Lens

Aphakia- absence of a _______.

Uve/o

Uvea

Uveal- pertaining to the __________.

Chori/o, choroid/o

Choroid

Chorioretinal- pertaining to the cornea and the retina

Cycl/o

Ciliary body, muscle

Cycloplegic- pertaining to or causing the paralysis of the __________ _____________.

Ir, irit/o, irid/o

Iris

Iridoschisis- separation of the __________ into two sections

Pupill/o

Pupil

Interpupillary- between the _______.

Retin/o

Retina

Retinoscopy- examination of the _________.

-opsia

Vision

Heteropsia- unequal ________ in the two eyes.

-opia

Eye, vision

Diplopia- double _________.

Otorhinolaryngology

Branch of medicine that deals with the ears nose and throat

Cerumen

The brown wax like secretion formed in the external canal of the ear to protect the ear and prevent infection

Tinnitus

Sensation of noises such as ringing or tinkling in the ear

Gustation

The sense of taste

Tactile

Pertaining to the sense of touch

Accommodation

Adjustment of the curvature of the lens to allow for vision at various distances

Amblyopia

A condition that occurs when visual acuity is not the same in a two eyes and children also known as a lazy eye

Nyctalopia

And night blindness with the inability to see well in dim light or at night often do the lack of vitamin a

Refraction

The bending of light rays as they pass through the eye to focus on specific point on retina

Hyperopia

An error of refraction in which light rays focus behind the retina and objects can be seen clearly only one far away from the eye

Myopia

An error of refraction in which the light rays focus in front of the retina and objects can be seen clearly only one close to the eye

Cataract

Opacity of the lens of the eye

Conjunctivitis

Inflammation of the conjunctiva also known as pink eye

Glaucoma

And eye disease caused by increased intraocular pressure that damages the optic disc causes loss of vision

Enucleation

Surgical removal of the eyeball

Proprioception

The awareness of posture movement and changes in equilibrium receptors are located in muscles tendons and joints

Vertigo

An illusion of movement as of the body movie in space or the environment moving about the body

AC

Air conduction

BC

Bone conduction

ENT

Ears nose and throat

EOM

Extraocular movements, muscle

IOP

Intraocular pressure

ORL

Otorhinolaryngology

TM

Tympanic membrane