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47 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
formally accused
impeach
the formal disapproval of the actions of a member of Congress by other members
censure
legal protection
immunity
the removal of a person from an institution
expulsion
a refusal by the president/governor to sign a bill
veto
a means by which the president can reject a bill when Congress is not in session, by not signing it.
pocket veto
Which chamber??..House or Senate-----
impeachment charges
House
Which chamber??..House or Senate-----
impeachment trial
Senate
the president of the Senate is
the Vice President
the president of the House is
the Speaker
the president of the senate if the vice president is absent
pro tempore
states that Congress has the power to "make all laws which shall be necessary and proper for carrying into execution(carrying out) the foregoing powers."
Elastic clause a.k.a. implied powers
What are the 5 delegated powers A.K.A.- Enumerated powers of the Legislatie Branch.
1. Financing Gov't
2. Regulating and Encouraging American Trade & Industry
3. Defending the country
4. Making Laws
5. Providing for growth
the people in a member Congress's home district or state
constituents
What are the first 5 steps of how a bill becomes a law...
1. A bill is sponsored by a member of Congress, either in the House or the Senate.
2. The bill is introduced in the House.
3. The bill is assigned into a committe for study.
4. The bill is voted on by the 435 members of the House.
5. The bill goes to the Senate.
What are the steps of how a bill becomes a law from 6-9?
6. The bill is assigned to a Senate committee for study.
7. The bill is voted on by the 100 members of Senate.
8. The bill goes to the conference committee to reconcile the House & Senate version, if necessary.
9. The bill goes to the White House for the President's signature.
Where must tax bills originate?
House of Reps
a system of gov't insurance that provides benefits for retired people, people with disabilities, unemployed people, and people w/ job-related injuries or illness ....
Social Security
Which chamber in Congress has limits on debate time for or against a bill?
The House
Which chamber in Congress has no limits on debate time for or against a bill?
The Senate
majority of the members
quorum
bill approving the spending of money
appropriation bill
a law that applies to an action that occured before the law was passed
ex post facto
a limit on the debate of a bill in the Senate.
cloture
assistant of the floor leader, whose job is to persuade members to vote for a party sponsored legislation
party whip
how long is a Congressional Session?
it may last as long as Congress wishes
the distribution of seats in the House
apportioned
permanent committees in Congress
standing committees
appointed to deal with issues mot handled by standing committees
select committees
drawing the lines of congressional district to favor a particular group
gerrymandering
provides that the longest serving member of the majority party on a committee will serve as the chairperson
seniority system
proposed laws
bills
House-Senate committee that works out compromises on proposed laws
conference committee
political party that has fewer members in each house
minority party
right to mail official letters free of charge
franking privilege
smaller committees that deal with specific issues that come before a larger committee
subcommittees
committees made up of an equal number of reps and senators that help the 2 house of Congress work together
committees
regular meetings of Congress
sessions
private meetins of a political party
caucusses
caps on the number of terms a member of Congress can serve
term limits
court order that allows the court to determine if there is enough evidence to keep an accused person in jail
writ of habeas corpus
a law that sentences a person to jail without a trial
bill of attainder
an act that betrays one's country
treason
method of killing a bill in the Senate by making lenghty speeches
filibuster
each member of Congress calls out his or her vote
roll-call vote
these are claimed by Congress under the elastic clause
implied powers
another term for law
act