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51 Cards in this Set

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Ensemble

A group that performs together and are viewed as a whole.

Environmental staging

Aimed at heightened audience awareness by eliminating the distinction between the audience and the actors space.

Sense memory

Actor uses personal experience to enrich portrayal of a character.

Calling a show

Initiating lighting, sound, and scene shift cues.

Director

Controls artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the script while guiding technical crew and actors.

Set designer


Design the physical surroundings in which the action will take place.

Spine

The main action or central message.

Theatre in Ancient Greece

Old comedy, political and sardonic

Theatre in Rome

Closely associated with new comedy; domestic style.

Naturalist Theatre

Characters were regarded as products of their environment and heredity.

Farce

Farfetched, exaggerated, light tone, cartoonist situations

Commedia dell'arte

A form of theatre characterized by masked "types".

Began in Italy in the 16th century

Black box

Can be configured to any desired staging/seating arrangement. Staging options are not limited by the placement of staging areas and audience seating.

Cue sheet

Records each movement or change in the lights linking to a specific point in the script.

Set piece

Serves as a focal point for the set design and frequently for the action of the play.

Scrim

Loosely woven fabric

-Opaque when lit from the front and hides what's behind it.


-transparent when lit from the back.

Gobo

Used to shield a lens from light

Can be used to project a shape when placed in front of a spotlight.

Flood light

Normally used for lighting flat scenery.

Profile spot light

Can be used to cut shapes and project gobos.

Fresnal spotlight

Causes light to scatter, producing a softer edge.

Barn doors

Par can

Very harsh, strong beam of light that creates a dramatic affect

Rock concerts

Scoop light

Generally used to light a back drop.

Flat

A piece of stage scenery consisting of a wooden frame covered with stretched canvas, hard board, or other material.

Unit set

Standard group of objects which together can be used to represent walls.

Two fold, three fold flats

Proscenium

The frame or arch separating the stage from the auditorium.

Located between the curtain and the orchestra.

Thrust

A stage that extends forward into the auditorium, with seating on three sides.

Also called open stage

Arena

Open area for acting or entertainment placed in the center of an auditorium with seats on all sides.

Platform

Stationary, standard flat surface surrounded on 3 sides by the audience

Cyclorama

A curved curtain, cloth, or other screen used to close off back stage and part of the wings.

Creates the impression of 3D space

New comedy

Greek comedy with complex plots revolving around problems like mistaken identity, unrequited love, and household disputes.

Neoclassical tragedy

Return to the values and conventions of classical Greek drama.

15th century Italian scholars

Surrealism

Subconscious experience. Realizing the creative potential of the unconscious mind.

Naturalism

Aimed to present ordinary life as accurately as possible without romantic illusions or literary artifice.

19th century

Epic theatre

A form of political drama intended to appeal to reason rather than emotions.

Theatre of cruelty

Violent and ritualistic form of theatre

Antonin Artaud

Contemporary theatre

Modern, of the present time

Melodrama

Sensational play with fast implausible action and larger than life villains and heroes.

19th century

U.S. Copyright Law

Any work published prior to January 1, 1923 is part of the public domain.

The Resroration

1650-1700

18th Century Theatre

1700-1800

Victorian Melodrama

1800-1900

Greek Theatre

1200 BC- 500AD

Medieval Theatre

500-1500

Commedia dell'arte

1500-1700

Elizabeth & Jacobean

1550-1650

Process-centered drama

Teacher and students work together to create an imaginary dramatic world and work within that world to explore a particular problem, situation, or theme for the benefit of the participants.

Production-centered drama

For the benefit of an audience

Dramaturg

Theory and practice of dramatic composition.

Fourth wall

Actor takes no cognizance of the audience

An imaginary barrier sealing off the proscenium.

Catharsis

The purging of the emotions of an audience through the feeling of pity and terror evoked by witnessing a tragedy.

A concept defined by Aristotle in his poetics.

TEKS

Texas Essential Knowledge and Skills