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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

True of False - The reasons people engage in compulsive behaviors are different from the reasons they use psychoactive drugs

False
Which gene signals a susceptibility to alcoholism, and a susceptibility to gambling?
DRD2 A1 allelle gene
The DRD2 A1 allelle gene has its greatest effect on which neurotransmitter system?
dopamine
True or False - Carriers of a DRD2 A1 allele gene have an excess of dopamine receptors.
False
True or False - Recent research found that high-fat, high-sugar diets decrease the number of D1 and D2 receptors (down-regulation), which further increases craving.
True
True or False - Anorexics have a distorted perception of their body’s shape and size
True
Anorexia Nervosa is
an addiction to weight loss, fasting, and being as thin as possible
Binge eating disorder is characterized by
regularly eating large amounts of food at one sitting, without vomiting.
True or False - Binge-eating disorder is marked by rigid control over one’s eating patterns
False
One of the main reasons for sexual addictions is
low self-worth
Drugs that stimulate which neurotransmitter have the potential to treat sexual addiction?
serotonin
True or False - There is a high co-occurrence of drug and other behavioral addictions as well as mental health diagnoses with sexual addiction.
True
Which condition found in a drug addict is not found in a compulsive gambler?
Tissue Dependence
True or False - Pathological gamblers rarely have other addictions.
False
Generally, a gambler that is drawn to a slot machine is
an escape-seeking gambler
Indole psychedelics affect which particular neuro-receptor?
5HT2A
The sensation of a big win for a gambler is the equivalent of
The first intense rush from cocaine
The term “chasing” in problem gambling means
to try and recoup gambling losses by continuing to gamble
What is a major reason some people become compulsive shoppers (develop oniomania)?
Depression
When does the compulsive shopper experiences the highest level of excitement
right before they decide to purchase an item
Compulsive shoppers/buyers describe the same relief of bad feelings and the subsequent high as someone describing the use of
Cocaine
True or False - Research on psychedelics was suspended in the 1970's and has not been renewed since then.
False
A disorder similar to compulsive shopping/buying is
Hoarding
The Internet has an addiction potential because
it can be used to escape feelings, it is always available, it doesn’t criticize, and it is rewarding and provides a sense of control
What is true about the reason for inhalants popularity
quick acting, easy to obtain, inexpensive
The Potency Monitoring Project found that THC concentration in marijuana in 2008 was
10.14%
Huffing can best be described as the following
Placing a solvent-soaked rag over, or in, one’s mouth or nose and inhaling
Serious MDMA side effects include
hyperthermia, dehydration, heart arrhythmia
True or False - Stimulation of CB1 receptors decreases appetite and results in weight loss over time.
False
True or False - A common name for chloroform is "laughing gas."
False
A DEA report concluded that – A. up to 50% of MDMA tablets did not contain MDMA, B. “rolling ravers” used MDMA exclusively, C. the majority of tablets sold as MDMA also contained other psychoactive drugs, D. A and C
D. A and C
Recent medical research on marijuana has focused on
Cannabidiol (CBD)
True or False - Ketamine is a schedule III substance due to is use as an animal tranquilizer
True
The species of cultivated cannabis used primarily for hashish is
Cannabis indica
True or False - Young people are more likely to abuse inhalants than are adults.
True
Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy has been found to be helpful in the treatment of
Alcoholism
Of the 30 or more cannabinoids in marijuana, the most prominent include
THC, CBN, CBD

True or false - Marijuana disrupts long-term memory, but leaves short-term memory largely intact

False