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38 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
True of False - The reasons people engage in compulsive behaviors are different from the reasons they use psychoactive drugs |
False
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Which gene signals a susceptibility to alcoholism, and a susceptibility to gambling?
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DRD2 A1 allelle gene
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The DRD2 A1 allelle gene has its greatest effect on which neurotransmitter system?
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dopamine
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True or False - Carriers of a DRD2 A1 allele gene have an excess of dopamine receptors.
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False
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True or False - Recent research found that high-fat, high-sugar diets decrease the number of D1 and D2 receptors (down-regulation), which further increases craving.
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True
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True or False - Anorexics have a distorted perception of their body’s shape and size
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True
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Anorexia Nervosa is
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an addiction to weight loss, fasting, and being as thin as possible
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Binge eating disorder is characterized by
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regularly eating large amounts of food at one sitting, without vomiting.
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True or False - Binge-eating disorder is marked by rigid control over one’s eating patterns
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False
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One of the main reasons for sexual addictions is
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low self-worth
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Drugs that stimulate which neurotransmitter have the potential to treat sexual addiction?
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serotonin
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True or False - There is a high co-occurrence of drug and other behavioral addictions as well as mental health diagnoses with sexual addiction.
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True
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Which condition found in a drug addict is not found in a compulsive gambler?
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Tissue Dependence
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True or False - Pathological gamblers rarely have other addictions.
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False
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Generally, a gambler that is drawn to a slot machine is
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an escape-seeking gambler
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Indole psychedelics affect which particular neuro-receptor?
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5HT2A
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The sensation of a big win for a gambler is the equivalent of
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The first intense rush from cocaine
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The term “chasing” in problem gambling means
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to try and recoup gambling losses by continuing to gamble
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What is a major reason some people become compulsive shoppers (develop oniomania)?
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Depression
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When does the compulsive shopper experiences the highest level of excitement
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right before they decide to purchase an item
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Compulsive shoppers/buyers describe the same relief of bad feelings and the subsequent high as someone describing the use of
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Cocaine
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True or False - Research on psychedelics was suspended in the 1970's and has not been renewed since then.
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False
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A disorder similar to compulsive shopping/buying is
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Hoarding
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The Internet has an addiction potential because
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it can be used to escape feelings, it is always available, it doesn’t criticize, and it is rewarding and provides a sense of control
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What is true about the reason for inhalants popularity
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quick acting, easy to obtain, inexpensive
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The Potency Monitoring Project found that THC concentration in marijuana in 2008 was
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10.14%
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Huffing can best be described as the following
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Placing a solvent-soaked rag over, or in, one’s mouth or nose and inhaling
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Serious MDMA side effects include
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hyperthermia, dehydration, heart arrhythmia
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True or False - Stimulation of CB1 receptors decreases appetite and results in weight loss over time.
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False
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True or False - A common name for chloroform is "laughing gas."
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False
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A DEA report concluded that – A. up to 50% of MDMA tablets did not contain MDMA, B. “rolling ravers” used MDMA exclusively, C. the majority of tablets sold as MDMA also contained other psychoactive drugs, D. A and C
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D. A and C
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Recent medical research on marijuana has focused on
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Cannabidiol (CBD)
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True or False - Ketamine is a schedule III substance due to is use as an animal tranquilizer
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True
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The species of cultivated cannabis used primarily for hashish is
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Cannabis indica
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True or False - Young people are more likely to abuse inhalants than are adults.
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True
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Ketamine-assisted psychotherapy has been found to be helpful in the treatment of
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Alcoholism
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Of the 30 or more cannabinoids in marijuana, the most prominent include
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THC, CBN, CBD
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True or false - Marijuana disrupts long-term memory, but leaves short-term memory largely intact |
False |