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120 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The plan or written document for tactical operations is known as a department's:
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S.O.P./S.O.G.
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Fire department standard operating procedures should be established in the most commonly accepted order of fireground priorities, which is:
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Life safety, incident stabilization, property conservation
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Depending on a department's mission statement, a firefighter may also be required to perform as a(n):
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All if the above
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Which of the following is not a requirement for an individual trained in fire supression?
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Being certified as a pumper driver/operator
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Historically, the basic unit of a fire department is:
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The company
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Which of the following is not considered one of the basic duties of an engine company?
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Performing specialized rescue
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One of the primary functions of the truck/ladder company is:
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Performing forcible entry to the fire building
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Which of the following is not considered a function of the rescue company?
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Stretching the initial attack line
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The person ultimately responsible for the operations and administration of the fire department is the:
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Fire chief
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In all fire departments, training must:
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Be a continuing function
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Which of the following terms does not relate to fire and emergency operations?
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Bylaws
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What is/are the rule(s) for developing Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs)?
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All of the above
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The chain of command:
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Is the pathway of responsibility from the highest level of the department to the lowest
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_______ relates to the number of personnel an individual can effectively supervise
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Span of control
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Which of the following is not considered one of the basic tasks of the ladder company crew?
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Advancing hose lines to extinguish the fire
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In the fire service, division of labor is necessary to:
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All of The Above
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Policies are examples of standing plans designed to provide:
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Guidance for decision making
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A procedures is a(n):
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Detailed guide to action
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Which of the following is not an indicator of potential building collapse?
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Light smoke inside the building upon arrival
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Why have many departments adopted SOGs in lieu of SOPs?
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Guidelines are more flexible and useable by line officers.
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NFPA 1001 is the:
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Standard for Fire Fighter Professional Qualifications
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What is the leading cause of firefighter injuries?
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Overexertion and strain
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Which of the following topics is not covered by NFPA 1500?
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Budgeting requirements
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To ensure safety, the team should:
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All of the Above
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Making equipment safe is addressed in what way?
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All of the above
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A fireground management system that addresses procedures for controlling personnel, facilities, equipment, and communications and is designed to be expanded as needed is the:
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Incident Management System
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The coupling on the high pressure hose that is attached to an SCBA cylinder should be:
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Hand Tight
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When using positive pressure SCBA, a poor seal between the facepiece and the firefighter's face is:
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Dangerous, because it is still possible for toxic gases to enter the facepiece
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All of the following are good practices when wearing self-contained breathing apparatus, except:
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Turning the bypass valve on when entering the structure
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The bypass valve on a self-contained breathing apparatus is used:
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in emergency situations involving a malfunctioning regulator
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Which of the following is considered to be a hazardous atmosphere encountered during fires?
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All of the Above
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Which of the following statements regarding changes in SCBA is incorrect?
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All SCBA used or manufactured for fire department use must not be positive pressure
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When tightening the straps on a SCBA facepiece, the __________ straps should always be tightened first.
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Lower
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As the oxygen supply in any given area falls below __________ percent, unconsciousness can occur.
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9
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The FIRST noticeable signs of oxygen deficiency are:
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Increased respiratory rate and impaired muscular coordination
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Four hazardous atmospheres that firefighters are likely to encounter at a fire are:
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Super-heated air, toxic gases, oxygen deficiency, and smoke
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The open-circuit, positive-pressure breathing apparatus operates by:
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Maintaining a pressure inside the mask that is slightly higher than atmospheric pressure
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Rescue from sewers, grain silos, and similarly confined spaces requires the use of self-contained breathing apparatus due to the danger of:
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Both A and B are correct
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PASS devices are designed to assist rescuers attempting to:
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Locate trapped firefighters
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All breathing apparatus must be stored so that it is ready to be:
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Donned and used
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Trapped firefighters awaiting rescue will use less air if they:
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Control their breathing
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A closed circuit or "rebreather" type breathing apparatus uses a cylinder of __________ in its operation.
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oxygen
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The PRIMARY function of the bypass valve on SCBA is:
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For use if the regulator fails
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The proper position of the bypass valve on positive-pressure SCBA under normal conditions is:
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Fully Closed
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All SCBA regulators should be provided with a _________ valve to be opened in the event of regulator failure.
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Bypass
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A firefighter is susceptible to poisoning or irritation from carbon monoxide through:
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Inhalation
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hich type of breathing apparatus recycles the user's exhaled breath after removing carbon dioxide and adding supplemental oxygen?
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Closed-Circuit
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What are the two general types of self-contained breathing apparatus?
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Open and Closed
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On breathing apparatus equipped with a low-pressure hose, the low-pressure hose brings air from the:
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Regulator to the face piece
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Which of the following is not a component of an open-circuit breathing apparatus?
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Oxygen Cylinder
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Limitations affecting a firefighter's ability to use SCBA effectively are:
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All of the above
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When filling an SCBA cylinder, the cylinder must be:
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Placed in a fragmentation containment device
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PASS is an acronym for _______ Safety System.
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Personal Alert
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An advantage of a facepiece nosecup is that it:
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Helps control internal fogging
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Inhaled toxic gases can directly cause:
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Disease of the lung tissue
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SCBA should be used:
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All of the above
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Which of the body's systems is most vulnerable to injury from the toxic conditions and gases encountered during firefighting operations?
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Respiratory
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Atmospheres are classified as oxygen deficient when they fall below _________ percent oxygen
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19.5
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Toxic substances found in smoke include:
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All of the above
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Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of carbon monoxide?
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It has a sharp pungent odor
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Which of the following is not a limitation of an SCBA unit based on design and size?
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The quantity of air is immeasurable
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SCBA limitations that the firefighter/user should be aware of is/are:
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All of the Above
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What type of SCBA is most commonly used in the fire service?
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Open Circuit
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Which of the following statements regarding the two SCBA types in fire service use is incorrect?
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The closed-circuit type is commonly used for structural firefighting
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Which of the following is NOT one of the four basic components of SCBA?
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Voice box
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Hoop-wrapped and kevlar/carbon composite cylinders must be hydrostatically tested every __________ years.
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3 Years
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What is the first step a firefighter should take if their SCBA becomes damaged or malfunctions?
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Remain calm and rely and previous training
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What is the first step a firefighter should perform before donning the SCBA?
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Check the air supply of the SCBA uni
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Firefighters should practice reduced profile maneuvers with SCBA, but they must realize that this procedure:
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Should be used as a last resort for an emergency escape from a hostile environment
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Which of the following is not a safety practice when riding on an apparatus?
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Dressing while apparatus is in motion
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Failure to wear your PPE can lead to:
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Can lead to injury
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NFPA requires that, as a minimum, PPE clothing should be cleaned every ___________ months.
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6
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Which of the following is not one of the components of the layered protection system in structural PPE?
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Water proof outer layer
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Manufacturers should provide users of PPE with which of the following information?
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Cleaning Instruction
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The purpose for the use of reflective trim on PPE is to:
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Increase the visibility of the wearer to others
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Which of the following is not one of the advantages to wearing gloves that meet NFPA standards for structural firefighting?
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Reduced dexterity
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To improve dexterity with gloves, be sure to have a good fit and:
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Practice with the gloves
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Which of the following statements regarding a work uniform is incorrect?
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A uniform that meets NFPA standards is designed to protect the wearer in IDLH atmospheres
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?
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A structural helmet face shield can provide primary eye protection
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How long does it take for the PASS device to alarm if the wearer becomes inactive?
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30 seconds
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A simple problem in using the non-integrated PASS devices is that it has contributed to numerous firefighter fatalities due to:
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Forgetting to turn on the unit
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Following each use, the facepiece of a breathing apparatus should be cleaned by:
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Washing with a mixture of warm water and approved disinfectant
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Recharging air cylinders can be done from a bank of three or more large air cylinders. This type system is called a(n) ___________ system.
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Cascade
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Inspecting an SCBA low-pressure hose for defects includes stretching the hose and:
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Checking for cracks
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A fire department's comprehensive SCBA program should include:
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Inspecting, disinfecting, maintaining, and storing
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Defective SCBA cylinder units should be:
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Removed from service
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The __________ must be stamped or labeled on a compressed air cylinder.
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Last hydrostatic test date
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Worn, damaged, and deteriorated parts of a SCBA must be replaced according to:
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Manufacturer's instructions
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Composite SCBA cylinders must be hydrostatically tested every:
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3 years
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Steel and aluminum cylinders for breathing apparatus should be hydrostatically tested after each ____________ -year period.
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5 years
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NFPA _______ is the standard that contains minimum requirements and procedures for a safety and health program.
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1500
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Passengers and drivers/operators of responding emergency vehicles should do all of the following except:
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Ride on the tailboard
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The tracking of personnel working at an incident requires a system that is standardized for every incident to establish:
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Accountability
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At a minimum, firefighters must work in teams of ___________ when entering an involved structure?
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Two
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When lifting rescued persons or heavy objects firefighters should:
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Use their legs to life not their back
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Rapid Intervention Crew is defined as:
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A company designated to search for and rescue trapped firefighters
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Of the following choices which supports the SCBA components worn by the hazmat responder
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Backpack
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Of the following choices which stores the compressed air?
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Air cylinder
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Of the following choices which indicates the quantity of air available?
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Pressure gauge
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Of the following choices which allows SCBA to be used even if the regulator malfunctions
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Emergency by-pass mode
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Of which of the following choices reduces the high cylinder pressure to a useable lower pressure and controls air flow to the user.
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SCBA Regulator
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OSHA may establish regulations governing fire department activities such as:
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health and safety.
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The common factor with regard to recent multiple firefighter deaths at emergency incidents is:
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the lack of an organized, effective command structure.
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The leading type of death-producing injury in the fire service is:
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heart attack
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How does OSHA look at NFPA standards when addressing issues NOT directly covered by CFRs?
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NFPA standards are viewed as guidelines.
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Which of the following items is NOT important when factored into the firefighter's safety equation?
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Gender
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Every skill, knowledge item, or behavior learned should be drilled, tested, or confirmed:
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every year.
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Which of the following actions does NOT contribute to firefighter safety?
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Free-lancing
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The open-circuit, positive-pressure breathing apparatus operates by
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maintaining a pressure inside the mask that is slightly higher than atmospheric pressure.
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SCBA limitations that the firefighter/user should be aware of is/are:
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All of the Above
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SCBA cylinders for fire service use are made out of all the following materials EXCEPT:
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Brass
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Hydrostatic testing of cylinders is done to ensure that cylinders:
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re capable of withstanding their rated pressure, capacity, and stress created when the cylinders are being filled.
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Firefighters must be fit tested ____ to ensure they are using the proper size facepiece.
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Annually
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Wearing clothing that is NOT dry
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can lead to reduced thermal resistance and burns.
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PPE provides a ___ level of protection to firefighters.
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Minimum
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The biggest DISADVANTAGE of the common rubber boot used in structural firefighting is that it:
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Has a sloppy fit
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All of the following concerning downed power lines are correct EXCEPT:
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it is acceptable to drive apparatus over a downed line because the rubber in the tires acts as an insulator
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When approaching a fire, stored-pressure water extinguishers are designed to be carried in a/an ___ position and the operator is cautioned to keep the ___ in hand at all times.
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upright, hose
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Firefighters should treat all downed wires as:
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Energized
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After the facepiece, low-pressure hose, and exhalation valve have been properly washed and disinfected, they should be:
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air dried in a clean area.
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