Survey Of The Animal Kingdom

Front 1

-no backbone

-simplest

-greatest number of species

Back 1

Invertebrates

Front 2

-commonly known as sponge

-consist of loosely organized cells

Back 2

Porifera

Front 3

These animals lack true tissue and have central cavity

Back 3

Porifera

Front 4

Three cells present in porifera:

Back 4

Pinacocyte, amoebocyte, choanocyte

Front 5

Venus flower basket, tube sponge, bath sponge are examples of

Back 5

Porifera

Front 6

Cnidaria are known to have stinging cells called

Back 6

Cnidocytes

Front 7

This is the body form of the hydra, which is asexual and sessile

Back 7

Tubular Polyp

Front 8

This is the body form of the Jellyfish which is sexual and mobile

Back 8

Medusa

Front 9

Beef tapeworm, blood fluke, and planaria are all examples of

Back 9

Platyhelminthes

Front 10

May be free living or parasitic, flattened dorsoventrally, unsegmented flatworms

Back 10

Platyhelminthes

Front 11

Sea fan, mushroom coral, brain coral, and hydra are all examples of

Back 11

Cnidaria

Front 12

Soft bodied animals with muscular foot, mantle, and visceral mass

Back 12

Mollusca

Front 13

Mussel, oysters, scallop, and clam, are all examples of

Back 13

Bivalves

Front 14

Mollusca is divided into three:

Back 14

Gastropoda, Bivalves, Cephalopoda

Front 15

They are called one foot crawlers

Back 15

Gastropods

Front 16

Possess two shells, filter feeders

Back 16

Bivalves

Front 17

Snails, slugs and sea slugs are all examples of

Back 17

Gastropoda

Front 18

Earthworm, leeches, and sandworm are all examples of

Back 18

Annelida

Front 19

Have prominent heads and tentacles, modified primitive molluscan foot

Back 19

Cephalopod

Front 20

They are segmented worms, with anus, parapodia for locomotion

Back 20

Annelida

Front 21

The segmentation of Annelida is called

Back 21

Metamerism

Front 22

Squid, octopus, cuttlefish and nautilus are all examples of

Back 22

Cephalopoda

Front 23

Intestinal roundworms, pinworms, hookworms, and filarial worms are all examples of

Back 23

Nematoda

Front 24

Unsegmented roundworms

Back 24

Nematoda

Front 25

Considered to be the largest phylum in the animal kingdom

Back 25

Arthropoda

Front 26

segmented and have exoskeleton

Back 26

Arthropoda

Front 27

The segmentation of arhtopoda are called

Back 27

Tagmata

Front 28

Classes in Arthropoda

Back 28

Insects, Arachnids, Myriapods, Crustaceans

Front 29

3 pairs of legs, pair of antennae, two pairs of wings

Back 29

Insects

Front 30

Arthropod with many legs

Back 30

Myriapods

Front 31

Arthropod that are free living aquatic animals

Back 31

Crustaceans

Front 32

No antennae, 4 pairs of legs

Back 32

Arachnid

Front 33

Spiny body surfaces, with endoskeleton

Back 33

Echinodermata

Front 34

Starfish, brittle star, are examples of

Back 34

Echinodermata

Front 35

These have notochord, nerve cord, post-anal tail, and pharyngeal gill slits

Back 35

Chordata

Front 36

W/ endoskeleton, more complex animals

Back 36

Vertebrata

Front 37

Cartilaginous fishes, marine predators (e.g sharks, manta rays)

Back 37

Chondrichthyes

Front 38

Bony fishes (e.g milk fish, gold fish)

Back 38

Osteichthyes

Front 39

-smooth skin

-cold blooded

-live in water and land

-lay eggs

E.g frogs, toads, lizards

Back 39

Amphibian

Front 40

-scales

-lay eggs

-cold blooded

-lungs

E.g alligator, snake, turtle

Back 40

Reptiles

Front 41

-scales

-live in water

-have gills

-cold blooded

-lay eggs

E.g shark, tuna

Back 41

Fish

Front 42

-hair/fur

-live birth

-warm blooded

-lungs

Back 42

Mammals

Front 43

-feathers

-warm blooded

-lungs

-lay eggs

Back 43

Birds

Front 44

Has no symmetry

Back 44

Assymetrical

Front 45

Can be divided into two planes

Back 45

Bilateral

Front 46

Can be divided into four planes

Back 46

Biradial

Front 47

Can be divided into five planes

Back 47

Pentaradial

Front 48

Only cnidarians possess this type of germ layering

Back 48

Diploblastic

Front 49

Platyhelminthes and above possess this type of germ layering

Back 49

Triploblastic