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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was the texture of Greek music

monophonic

Why is Early Catholic Church music still with us

people in church were educated, wrote the music down

Gregorian chant was named after who

Pope Gregory

What does melosmatic mean

many notes per word

what does syllabic mean

1 note per word

church music was monodic until when

1100

Leonin and Perotin were from what church in Paris? (created Orgunum)

Notre Dam

Who invented Orgunum

Perotin and Leonin

multiple parts beginnings of polyphony music


primitive

Orgunum

evolution of masses

"Kyrie" Mashcow (mass of notre dam)


-primitive


-better than orgunum


-not very warm yet


"Kyrie" Dufay (one armed mass)


-boyant, happy


-getting closer to Renaissance


-more horizontal


"Kyrie" Pope Marcelli mass


-palestrina


-more cadences


-more audience ready


-more tonality


why was there not a lot of instrumental music before the Renaissance

because the instruments weren't very advanced

What was the harpsichord called in England

virginal

What is a sacbut

a trombone type of instrument

Who was responsible for creating musical movable printin

Petrucci

Where did Antiphinal music originate from

Gabrielli

What are modes

a collection of steps and half steps

Who wrote La Mer

Debussy

Who wrote From the AIr

Lorie Anderson

Who wrote the Mass of Notre Dam

Mashcow

who wrote Lo Mar ma (single armed mass)

Dufay

Who wrote Pope Marcellis mass

Palestrina

When did string quartet originate

classical

when did the Fugue originate

Baroque

when did saxophone originate

Romantic period

period: consort

Renaissance

originate: Symphony

Classical

Originate: harpsichord

Renaissane

Originate: Basso Continueo

Baroque

originate: terraced dynamics

Baroque

originate: figured bass

Baroque

originate: orchestra

Baroque

originate: Opera

Renaissance

originate: sonata

Baroque

originate: Suites

Baroque

originate: Oratorio

Baroque

originate: sonata form

classical

originate: theme and variations

Classical


originate: Rondo

Classical

originate: chamber music

classical

originate: program music

Romantic

originate: musical nationalism

Romantic

originate: chromatic harmony

Romantic

originate: the Art song

Romantic

originate: song cycle

Romantic

originate: nocturne

Romantic

originate: 12 tone system

impressionsitc

characteristics of Baroque period

-terracd dynamics


-lots of contrast


-basso continuo

Characteristics of Classical period

-transparent


-more melodic


-light and elegant


-

characteristics of Romantic period

-preocupation with nature


-turn towards mystic and supernatural


-new attention to nationalism


Characteristics of impressionistic music

-conveying moods and emotions


-uses of modes and exotic scales