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21 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
'seperate but equal' segregation for schools is WRONG
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brown vs. board of education, board won
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14th amendment, due process clause, state had right to preserve life of 'vegetative state' young woman
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cruzan vs. missouri, state won
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5th amendment, individual rights. slave considered property even if on free soil
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dred scott vs. stanford, stanfor won
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1st amendment, establishment clause. prayer in school, court found districts actions unconstitutional
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engel vs. vitale
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6th amendment, right to counsel. man was not given counsel and won, allowed to be retried with a lawyer.
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gideon vs. wainwright
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established judicial review as a power of the supreme court
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marbury vs. madison
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the right to be given knowledge of full legal rights
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miranda vs. arizona
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4th and 14th amendments. changed probable cause and warrant to reasonable suspicion for school searches
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NJ vs. TLO
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1st amendment, freedom of the press. limited "prior restraint" of the press.
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New York Times vs. USA
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14th amendmentm equal protection clause.
segregated public facilites were permitted. later overturned. |
plessy vs. ferguson
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allows abortion and the women's right to chose
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roe vs. wade
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1st amendment, freedom of speech. man arrested for violations of espionage act. he lost, and that made 1st amendment guarantees not absolute.
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Schenk vs. USA
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man not awarded scholarship because he wasn't a certain race, but still eligable. won...?
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ucall vs. bacche
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1st female justice
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Sandra Day O'Conner
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1st african american justice
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Thurgood Marshall
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2nd female justice
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ruth bader ginsberg
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2nd african american
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clarence thomas
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chief justice 1954-1969
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earl warren
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power to declare a law from congress or president's actions unconstitutional
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judicial review
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judicial restraint
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laws interpreted with changing times
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article 1, section 8. supreme court has power to overrule state courts/laws,
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mccullough vs. maryland
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