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55 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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What does V.A.W.S.E.E.P.O stand for? |
Victim Appreciation Witness Scene Exhibits Elements Powers Offender |
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What does W.E.E.P stand for? and which section and act does it relate to? |
Child, Young Person and Families Act 1989 - Section 214: Arrest of a child or young person without warrant. - Witness interference - Exhibit loss or destruction - Ensure a court appearance - Prevent further offending |
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What does Actus Reas mean? |
The physical act or effort required to carry out the offence |
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What does Mens Reas mean? |
The intent of the offender or what was in their mind when they carried out the actus reas |
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What is the structure of the courts from top to bottom? |
- Supreme Court - Court of Appeal - High Court - District Court - Family Court, Judge alone trials, Jury trials and Youth Court |
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Willful Damage Liability: What are the elements of Willful Damage? |
- Intentionally - Damages - Property |
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Willful Damage Liability: What is the description of the Intentionally Element? |
A deliberate OR reckless act without lawful justification, excuse or claim of right |
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Willful Damage Liability: What is the description for Damages Element? |
Temporary or permanent reduction in the value and/or usefulness of the property |
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Willful Damage Liability: What is the description for Property Element? |
Something that belongs to another person and is capable of being damaged |
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Assault Liability: What are the elements of Assault? |
- Assaults - Another person |
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Assault Liability: What is the description for the Assaults Element? |
Acts of intentionally applying or attempting to apply force to the person of another, directly or indirectly or threatening by any act of gesture to apply such force to the person of another, if the person making the threat has, or causes the other to believe on reasonable grounds that they have, the present ability to effect their purpose |
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Assault Liability: What is the description for the Another Person Element? |
It has to be another person other than the offender |
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Assault with a weapon Liability: What are the elements of Assault with a weapon? |
- Assaults - Another Person - Using anything as a weapon OR - Having anything with him or her in circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it as a weapon |
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Assault with a weapon Liability: What is the description of using anything as a weapon element? |
An object of some sort, whether animate or inanimate must be used as a weapon |
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Assault with a weapon Liability: What is the description of having anything with him or her in circumstances that prima facie show an intention to use it as a weapon element? |
An object of some sort, whether animate or inanimate, must be either on the offender or reasonably available to them. The circumstances must be sufficient to show an intention to use the object as a weapon |
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What does L.E.G.O stand for? and what piece of equipment does it relate to? |
Best practice for notebook entry - Leaves torn out - Erasures - Gaps - Overwriting |
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What are the elements of the S.E.L.F test? |
- Scrutiny - Ensure compliance - Lawful - Fair |
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A notebook is...? |
- an investigation tool - a record of correspondence - a record of interview |
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What does T.E.D.S stand for? |
- Tell me - Explain to me - Describe to me - Show me |
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What are the Adult Caution Rights? |
- You have been arrested/detained for (give reason) OR - I am speaking to you about (give reason) - You have the right to remain silent - You do not have to make any statement - Anything you say will be recorded and may be given in evidence in court - You have the right to speak to a lawyer without delay and in private before decided whether to answer any questions - Police have a list of lawyers you may speak to for free |
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What is the A.W.O.C.A process? |
- Ask (request cooperation finish with "thanks") - Explain Why (reason for action/power to act etc) - Provide Options (good/bad/good using motivaters time/money/family/reputation) - Confirm they understand - Act (take appropriate action depending on situation) |
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What are the responsibilities of a Scene Guard? |
- Prevent all unauthorised staff entering the scene - Promptly record any suspicious activity - Brief all authorised personal on arrival or any changes - Beware of any animals - Record anyone entering the scene - Avoid contaminating or interfering with scene |
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What is Section 39 of the Crimes Act 1961?
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Crimes Act 1961 - Section 39 Force used in executing process or in arrest... - any person is justified in executing or assisting to execute any sentence, warrant or process |
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What is Section 40 of the Crimes Act 1961? |
Crimes Act 1961 - Section 40 Preventing escape or rescue... - to prevent the escape of that other person if he or she takes to flight in order to avoid arrest - to prevent the escape or rescue of that other person after his or her arrest |
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What is Section 41 of the Crimes Act 1961? |
Crimes Act 1961 - Section 41 Prevention of suicide or certain offences... - |
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What is Section 42 of the Crimes Act 1961? |
Crimes Act 1961 - Section 42 Preventing breach of the peace... - Every constable who witnesses a breach of the peace, and every person lawfully assisting him or her, is justified in arresting any one whom he or she finds committing it |
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What is Section 48 of the Crimes Act 1961? |
Crimes Act 1961 - Section 48 Self-defence and defence of another... - Every one is justified in using, in the defence of himself or herself or another, such force as, in the circumstances as he or she believes them to be, it is reasonable to use |
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What is Section 62 of the Crimes Act 1961? |
Crimes Act 1961 - Section 62 Excess of force... - Every one authorised by law to use force is criminally responsible for any excess, according to the nature and quality of the act that constitutes the excess |
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What does F.C.P stand for? |
- Freeze - Control - Preserve |
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What are Our Values? |
- Professionalism - Respect - Integrity - Commitment to Maori and the Treaty - Empathy - Valuing Diversity * easy way to remember is P.R.I.M.E.D |
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What are the 4 Ws and H? |
- What - When - Who - Why - How |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What are the elements of Theft? |
- Dishonestly - Withoutclaim of right - Takes - Any Property - Withintent to depriveanyowner permanently of that property OR With intent to deprive any owner permanently of anyinterest in thatproperty |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of Dishonestly element? |
Without a belief that there was consent or authority from the owner |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of Without claim of right element? |
No belief in a right to own or possess the property |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of Takes element? |
Physically takes OR moves the property with no authority whatsoever |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of Any Property element? |
Anything whatsoever, whether tangible or intangible, that is the property of any person and has value |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of With intent to deprive any owner permanently of that property element? |
Deprive the owner permanently OR deal with it in a manner so that it cannot be restored to its original condition |
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Theft Liability (Taking): What is the description of With intent to deprive any owner permanently of any interest in that property element? |
Deprive the owner permanently of that part of the property in which they have an interest |
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Theft Liability (Using or Dealing): What are the elements of Theft? |
- Dishonestly - Withoutclaim of right - Uses or deals with - Any Property - With intent to deprive any owner permanently of that property OR With intent to deprive any owner permanently of any interest in that property - After obtaining possession or control of that property in whatever manner |
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Theft Liability (Using or Dealing): What is the description of Uses or deals with element? |
Has possession or control of the property and exceeds the authority or conditions given by using or dealing with the property in any manner |
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Theft Liability (Using or Dealing): What is the description of After obtaining possession or control of that property in whatever manner element? |
Obtains possession or control of that property for himself/herself or any other person |
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What is the S.A.R.A model? |
- Scanning - Analysis - Response - Assessment |
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Define what a Child is? |
A boy or girl under the age of 14 years |
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Define what a Young Person is? |
A boy or girl over the age of 14 but under 17 years * If a young person is married or in a civil union then they are considered an adult |
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Define what an Adult is? |
A person over the age of 17 |
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What is Section 4 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 4 Children, Young Persons and their families need to be dealt with in a way that acknowledges their needs. This relates to their values,beliefs and their cultural and ethnic groups |
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What is Section 6 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 6 Welfare and interests of thechild or young person paramount.The welfare and interests of the child or young person shallbe the first and paramount consideration |
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What is Section 8 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 8 Parents and others to be informed of decisions - If a constable makes and decision that significantlyaffects the CYP they must inform the parent, guardian or care giver of the CYP of that decision as soon as practicable |
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What is Section 9 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 9 Interpreters - The CYP reserves the right to be informed/spoken to in a manner that they understand |
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What is Section 14 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 14 Definition of a child or young person in need of care and protection - A CYP that is physically, emotionally, or physiologically or sexually abused or Ill treated |
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What is Section 39 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 39 Place of safety warrants - Allows any person authorised by warrant to enter any building etc... - If they believe on reasonable grounds that the child within that premise is suffering harm |
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When entering an address in accordance with Section 39 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 what must you have? |
- Have the warrant in your possession - Show the warrant to the arrested person or persons involved at the earliest possible time |
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What is Section 42 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 39 Search without warrant - Allows any constable without warrant to enter any building if critically necessary and on reasonable grounds that the CYP is in need of care and protection |
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When entering an address in accordance with Section 42 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 what must you have and document? |
- Produce ID - Notify the commissioner within 72hrs by way of bulletin board including date, time and place of incident - State that you are acting in accordance within Section 42 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989 - CYPFS need to be informed ASAP |
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What is Section 48 of the Children, Young Persons, and Their Families Act 1989? |
Children, Young Persons and Their Families Act 1989 - Section 39 Unaccompanied children and young persons - With the consent of the child TBC |
