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84 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
a- |
Not, without, lacking, deficient |
Afebrile- without fever |
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ab- |
Away from |
Abduct- to move a limb away from the midsagittal plane |
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-able, -ible |
Capable of |
Reducible- capable of being reduced |
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acro- |
Pertaining to extremity, top, peak |
Acromegaly- enlarged hands |
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Acou |
Pertaining to hearing |
Acoustic- pertaining to sound or hearing |
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Ad- |
To or toward |
Adduction- moving a limb toward the midsagittal plane |
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Adeno- |
Pertaining to gland |
Adenopathy-disease of a gland |
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Adipo |
Pertaining to fat |
Adipose tissue-body fat |
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Aero |
Pertaining to air |
Aerobic- requires the presence of oxygen to live |
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Af- |
Toward |
Afferent- a nerve conduction toward the brain |
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Ag- |
To,together |
Agglutinate- what platelets do when they start clotting |
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Alb- |
Pertaining to white |
Albumin- a white protein in blood |
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Algesia |
Pertaining to painful |
Analgesic- literally without pain |
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Algia |
Pertaining to painful condition |
Neuralgia- pain that extends along the course of a nerve |
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Ambi- |
Pertaining to both sides |
Ambidextrous- able to perform tasks with either hand |
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Amyl |
Referring to starch |
Amylase- an enzyme present in saliva to break down starch |
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An- |
Not, without |
Anesthetic- without any pain, without any sensation |
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Ana- |
Up,excess,backward,against |
Anaphylaxis- excessive protection, an over reaction of the immune system to a foreign substance. |
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Andro |
Pertaining to male |
Androgen - a male or masculinizing hormone |
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Angio |
Pertaining to blood vessels |
Angioplasty - plastic surgery of blood vessels |
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Ankylo |
pertaining to stiffness |
Ankylosis - a stiffening of the spine |
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Ante- |
To come before |
Anterior - the side that comes before the rest of the body |
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Anti- |
Against, opposed to, preventing |
Antidote- a substance that counteracts a poison |
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Ap- |
To,together |
Approximate - to bring together, to place close to |
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Aq- |
Pertaining to water |
Aqueous fluid in the eye |
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-arium, -orium |
Place for something |
Solarium - a sunroom |
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Arterio |
Pertaining to arteries |
Arteriosclerosis - a condition of hardening of the arteries |
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Arthr |
Pertaining to joint |
Arthritis - information of joints |
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Articulo |
Pertaining to jointing |
Dysarticulate- tear apart at a joint- a dislocation |
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As- |
To take into |
Assimilate-to take into |
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Asth- |
Panting, taking short breaths |
Asthma |
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Asthenia |
Pertaining to weakness |
Myasthenia gravis- a grave disease of muscle weakness |
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At- |
To draw toward |
Attract-to draw toward |
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Audio |
Refers to hearing |
Auditory |
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Aur- |
Meaning ear-like |
Auricles- small ear like parts of the atria |
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Auto |
Pertaining to the self |
Autonomic - self governing |
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Bi- |
Meaning two, double, both |
Bilateral - having two sides |
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Bio |
Pertaining to life |
Biology - the study of life forms |
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Brachi- |
Pertaining to the upper arm |
Brachiocephalic - a blood vessel taking blood to the arm and head |
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Brady |
Abnormally slow |
Bradycardia - abnormally slow heart rate |
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Broncho |
Large air passages in the lungs |
Bronchospasm - as occurs in asthma, closing down of the air passages in the lungs |
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Bucc- |
Pertaining to the cheek |
Buccal- where EMTs put oral sugar in diabetes |
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Burs- |
Pertaining to a sac at joints |
bursitis - an inflammation of the bursa at a joint |
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Calor |
Pertaining to heat |
Caloric - referring to heat |
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Capit |
Pertaining to the head |
Per capita - meaning per head |
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Caps- |
Referring to a container |
Encapsulate - enclosed in a capsule or container |
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Carcino |
Referring to cancer |
Carcinoma - a cancer |
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Cardio |
Referring to the heart |
Cardiogenic - heart in origin |
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Carp- |
Referring to the wrist |
Carpopedal spasms- hand and foot cramps that occur with hyperventilation syndrome |
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Cata- |
Meaning - down, lower |
Catabolism- taking down metabolism, a breakdown |
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Caut-, caus- |
Meaning - to burn |
Cauterize - to burn skin or blood vessels to get them to stop bleeding Caustic burns |
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-cele |
Enlargement, tumor, hernia |
Hydrocele - a confined collection of water |
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-centesis |
Perforation or tapping, as with a needle |
Thoracentesis - puncturing the thoracic cavity to withdraw air or fluid |
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Centi |
Pertaining to 100 |
Centimeter -100th of a meter |
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Cephalo |
Pertaining to the head |
Hydrocephalic - a birth abnormality where there is excess cerebral spinal fluid |
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Cerebro |
Referring to the brain |
Cerebrospinal fluid |
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Cervi |
Pertaining to the neck |
Cervical fracture - broken neck |
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Chloro |
Meaning green |
Chlorine, a greenish gas |
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Chole |
Pertaining to bile or gall |
Cholecystitis - gallbladder inflammation |
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Chondro |
Pertaining to cartilage |
Costochondral margin - the rib / cartilage margin |
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Chromo |
Referring to color |
Monochromatic - being of one color |
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Chrono |
Referring to time |
A chronotropic drug like epinephrine speeds up the heart |
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-cide |
Meaning - to kill |
Suicide - to kill oneself |
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-cil |
A hair like process |
Cilia in the lungs sweep out foreign substances |
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Circum- |
Around |
Circumnavigate- to navigate around the world |
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-cis |
To cut, or kill |
Exercise - to cut off |
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Cleido |
Referring to the clavicle |
Sternocleidomastoid muscle |
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Co- |
With,together |
Cohabitation - living with someone else |
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Col- |
With |
Collateral des blood vessels that supply blood from several sides (with both sides) |
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Colo- |
Pertaining to the large intestines |
Colitis - information and large intestine or colon |
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Coll- |
Gelatin-like |
Colloid - a gel-like fluid |
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Com- |
With |
Comminuted fracture- with more than two peices |
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Con- |
With,together |
Congenital - existing from the time of birth (occurred together with birth) |
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Contra |
Opposite, working against |
Contraindicated - the opposite of what the drug is indicated for |
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Cor |
Pertaining to the pupils |
Anisocoria - unequal pupils |
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Costo |
Pertaining to the ribs |
Intercostal muscles - between the ribs |
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Cranio |
Pertaining to the skull |
As in the parasympathetic nervous system is a craniocaudal with nerves originating in the head and tail end of the spine |
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Cryo |
Refers to cold |
Cryotherapy - treatment using cold |
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Crypto |
Meaning hidden, covered |
" don't be cryptic" don't hide your meaning |
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-cubitus |
Pertaining to the elbow |
Antecubital- in front of the elbow |
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-cuss |
Meaning to shake violently |
To precuss the chest- to tap it firmly |
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Cyano- |
Refers to a color of blue |
Cyanosis - a color of blue skin |
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Cysto- |
Refers to a bladder, cyst, sac of fluid |
Cystitis - a bladder inflammation |
|
Cyto- or cyte |
Refers to cells |
Cytotoxin - rattlesnake venom is very cytotoxic |