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6 Cards in this Set

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FLOPPY DRIVES

Floppy Disk Drives Reads Data from and Writes Data to a Floppy Disk. Most Floppy Drives are Internal Devices That Connect to the System Board Through a Floppy Disk Controller. It is Considered Legacy Technology, as it is Hardly Used Anymore. They Can Hold up to 1.44 MB's of Data.

FORM FACTOR: 3.5 Inches

HARD DRIVES

A Hard Disk Drive Reads Data from and Writes Data to a Hard Disk. A Hard Disk Consists of Many Metal or Hard Plastic Platters with a Magnetic Surface Coating. Internal Hard Drives are encased in the Chassis and Connect Directly to the System Board. External Hard Drives Connect from an Expansion Slot or Port.

COMMON HARD DRIVE SPEEDS:


5,400 RPM


7,200 RPM


10,000 RPM


15,000 RPM

OPTICAL DISKS

An Optical Disk Stores Data Optically as Opposed to Magnetically. The Removable Plastic Disks Have a Reflective Coating and Requires an Optical Drive to be Read. Data is Written by Either Pressing or Burning a with a Laser to Create Pits and Lands. Recessed and Raised Areas.

COMMON OPTICAL DISK TYPES:


CD-ROM


CD-R


CD-RW


DVD-ROM


DVD+R ETC....

OPTICAL DRIVES

Optical Drives is an Internal or External Disk Drives that Reads Data to and Writes Data from an Optical Disc. They can be Connected to the System by using IDE, SCSI, or Other Interfaces. Typically Have a 5.25-Inch Form Factor.

COMMON OPTICAL DRIVE TYPES:


CD


DVD
BLU-RAY


Combination Drives and Burners

TAPE DRIVES

Tape Drives Store Data Magnetically on a Tape That is Enclosed in a Removable Tape Cartridge. Data Must be Read Sequentially. Size for External Hard Drives Vary. They're Most Commonly Used to Store Backup Copies of Archived, Offline Data in Large Data Centers and Are Almost Never Used With Desktop Computers.

Linear Tape Film Systems (LTFS) is a Tape Format That Determines How Data is Recorded on Tape, and How Specialized Software Reads That Data.

SOLID STATE DRIVES

Solid State Drives Use Flash Technology to Retain Information in Special Types of Memory Instead of on Disk or Tape. Solid State Drives Use Non-Volatile Memory to Emulate Mechanical Storage Because There are no Moving Parts.

COMMON SOLID STATE DRIVES:


USB Flash Drives


SSDs


CF Cards


SM Cards


xD


MSes


SD Cards


MMCs