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8 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
appendicitis
4 named signs |
McBurney's sign
pain McBurney's point Rovsing's sign - pain RLQ, deep palpation at LLQ Psoas pain - pain - lie on L side, extend R thigh Obturator sign - pain RLQ, flex R thigh, internally rotate |
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appendicitis 4 symptoms
|
pain flows epigastrium to umbilicus to RLQ
anorexia - always present nausea vomiting |
|
appendicitis
4 unnamed signs |
rebound tenderness
guarding diminished bowel signs low-grade fever |
|
4 signs of appendix perforation
|
high fever
tachycardia marked leukocytosis peritoneal signs |
|
diagnosis appendicitis
|
clinical diagnosis
CT sign lowers false positives |
|
carcinoid syndrome
why? |
origin neuroendocrine cells
excess serotonin secretion |
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carcinoid syndrome
|
flushing, diarrhea, sweating
wheezing, abdominal pain heart valve dysfunction |
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carcinoid tumors
sites metastases |
appendix
small bowel, kidney, pancreas mets are rare |