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24 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
MCC of ascites
|
portal HTN
(usually 2/2 cirrhosis) |
|
___ is electrolyte disturbance which indicates severe HF
it is caused by ___ |
hyponatremia
RAAS activation |
|
EKG in Dressler's syndrome
|
diffuse STE except for aVR
|
|
pain in Dressler's syndrome is worse with ___
and better with ___ |
inspiration
leaning forward |
|
lab test for Dressler's
|
ESR
|
|
2 tx for Dressler's
|
NSAIDs
CS (if refractory) |
|
heme effect of amyloidosis
|
deficient coagulation 2/2 to liver damage
|
|
complexes in VT are ___
|
wide
|
|
tx for hemodynamically stable VT
|
amiodarone
lidocaine |
|
lidocaine is associated with risk of ___ in ___ patients
|
asystole
MI (so can't use for VT prophylaxis) |
|
___ (2) are cardiac-specific troponins
|
TnI
TnT |
|
___ is a cardiac enzyme which rises after Tn but normalizes earlier
|
CK-MB
|
|
vasovagal syncope is distinguished by prodromal ___ (2)
|
nausea
diaphoresis |
|
CO is high/normal/low in hypovolemic shock
|
low
|
|
tx for symptomatic sinus bradycardia
|
IV atropine
|
|
high ___ distinguishes cardiogenic shock from other kinds
|
PCWP
|
|
EKG sign of myocardial contusion
|
new LBBB
|
|
myocardial contusion can pw ___
|
cardiogenic shock
|
|
imaging modality for AAA
|
US
|
|
2 heat stroke criteria
|
temp > 40C
altered mental status |
|
2 kinds of heat stroke
|
exertional
non-exertional |
|
non-exertional heat stroke happens to ___
|
people at extremes of age
|
|
exertional heat stroke is caused by ___
|
dysfunction of thermoregulation
|
|
3 heat stroke complications
|
ARDS
rhabdo (+ renal failure) DIC |