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80 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
1st Person Point of View
The narrator is a character in the story. The story is written using "I" and "me".
3rd Person Point of View
The narrator is not a character in the story. The story is written using "he", "she", and "they".
alliteration
The repetition of initial consonant sounds.
Antonym
Words with opposite meanings
Author's Purpose
The reason the author has for writing. (inform, persuade, entertain)
Caption
Brief explanation or description of an illustration
cause/effect
A text structure that presents the reason something happens and the result of it happening
Chronological
Arranged in order of time
Climax
The turning point in the story...this is when the characters face the conlfict, undergo some type of change as a result of this. The highest point of interest/tension in the story
Denouement
The final resolution of the main complication within a literary or dramatic work
Conflict
The main problem the character(s) face(s)
Details
Ideas that support the main idea
Dictionary
Book filled with definitions for words
Prediction
Guessing about what might happen in the future
Prefix
One or more letters added to the beginning of a root word
Problem/solution
A text structure that presents a problem and offers solutions to solve the problem
Dialect
Using words that are associated with a particular area or region
Rising action
All events leading to the climax
Root
Main part of a word
Stanzas
The paragraphs of poetry
Style
The way a writer uses language
Suffix
One or more letters added to the end of a root word
Summary
Highlights the most important parts of a story/text
Synonym
Words that have the same meaning
Text features
Things such as headings,bulleted lists ,and graphics that help a reader find important information
Text structures
The way in which an author presents the information in his/her story or article.Some of the most common text structures are:chronological order,problem and solution, cause and effect, compare and contrast
Thesaurus
Gives synonyms and sometimes antonyms for words
Excerpt
A passage taken from a book
Exposition
Characters, setting, and main situation are introduced
Fact
A statement that can be proven
Flashback
When a portion of the story goes back in time
Glossary
Gives the list of important vocabulary and their definitions used in a book
Hyperbole
A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor
Inference
Using your prior knowledge and evidence from the story to draw conclusions
Main idea
What a paragraph or passage is mostly about
Mood
The feeling created by a literary work or passage
Onomatopoeia
Words that imitate sounds
Opinion
A personal belief or personal judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty
Organized
How the author puts together the events in the story or passage
Outline
Graphic organizer that orders events with a main idea and details
Paraphrase
Express the same message in different words
Personification
A figure of speech in which an object,animal, or idea is given human feelings,thoughts, or attitudes
Tone
The attitude of the author toward the audience and characters(ex. ,serious or humorous)
Logical appeal
In persuasion, ideas that appeal to the brain;facts, statistics,percentages,charts/graphs
Emotional appeal
In persuasion, ideas that appeal to the heart; personal stories...uses loaded language
Loaded language
Words that are full of emotion to create a feeling;used in persuasive writing
Faulty reasoning
Ideas that are presented in persuasive writing that doesn't match the claim;it does not follow
Audience
In persuasive writing ,who is the message for?
Claim
The message or idea that is being presented in persuasive writing
Sequence
A pattern of nonfiction text in which ideas are presented step-by-step
Cause and effect
A pattern of nonfiction text in which the relationship between an event and the reasons why the event occured are presented
Fiction
Writing that is not true
Non-fiction
Writing that is true
Biography
The story of a person's life as told by someone else
Autobiography
The story of a person's life that is told by that person himself/herself
Memoir
An emotional autobiographical story
Myth/folktale
A fictional story (usually with animals)that teaches a lesson
Moral
The lesson of a myth or folktale
Drama
A type of literature that is meant to be acted on a stage; A play
Bias
Basing a conclusion on personal opinion rather than facts
Plot
A series of events that present and resolve a problem;it tells a story
Character
A person in a story
Protagonist
The main character in a story
Antagonist
The opposition to the main character in a story; the enemy of the main character
Man vs man
One person is in conflict with another person
Man vs self
Internal conflict;a conflict within a character
Man vs nature
A person is in conflict with a blizzard,tornado,river,etc
Falling action
The result of the climax,leading to denouement
Setting
The time and place a story occurs
Theme
The author's message to the reader; the lesson the author wants the reader to understand
Informative writing
Writing that gives information to the reader:a textbook,directions,newspaper article
Writing for Entertainment
Writing that is for pure pleaure; storylike, narrative, drama
Persuasive writing
Writing with the intent to change the reader's mind
Context clues
Hints in the text that help a reader understand a difficult or unusual word(usually bold or underline)
Dialogue
The words that are spoken by the actors in a play
Stage directions
The words that give the actors instructions on what to do in a play
Foreshadowing
Events that help predict what will happen later in a story
Script
The written form of a play
Cast of Characters
Found in the beginning of a script; May contain brief background information on characters
Free verse
Does not have a rhyming pattern; does not rhyme