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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Protected area where people are prohibited from fishing

Marine reserve

Wearing away

Erosion

To cut off the heads of an estimated 40,000 people

Guillotine

Agreement to work toward a common goal

Alliance

Long ditches that protected soldiers from the enemy's gunfire

Trenches

Rights that people posses at birth

Natural rights

Extremist

Radicals

People who examine questions about the universe

Philosophers

Hills, mountains, and plataues

Uplands

An independent community that includes a city and its surrounding territory

City-state

Upper-class nobleman

Aristocrats

A community of living organisms and their natural environment

Ecosystem

A government in which people can influence law and vote for representatives

Democracy

To hold back water

Polders

A strong sense of loyalty to one's country

Nationalism

A way of working in which each person works on only one part of a product

Factory system

Change their religion

Convert

Mostly farmers

Plebians

The science of finding position and planning routes

Navigation

Reject

Veto

A social structure that was organized like a pyramid

Feudal systems

German tribes

Barbarians

A human-made water passage used for travel

Canal

Relaxed the penalty for sin

Indulgences

A period of wealth and power during which democracy developed further and Greek cultured flourished

Golden age

An area controlled by a distant country

Colony

Mostly wealthy owners

Patricians

Money to cover the losses suffered by the victors

Reparations

Navigable routes of travel or transport

Waterways

Where six million Jews and other victims have been murdered

Concentration camps

The manufacturing of cloth

Textile

Bodies of water surrounded on three sides by land

Bays

An artistic way of showing objects as they appear to people in terms of relative distance or depth, as if in three dimensions

Perspective

The deep narrow bays of Norway

Fjords

Which carried water to parts of the empire

Aqueducts

The boats and ships can travel easily on them

Navigable

A form of government in which the people elect officials who govern according to law

Republic

A body of land surrounded on three sides by water

Peninsula

Denied black south Africans their rights

Apartheid

Who farmed the lord's land in return for shelter and protection

Serfs