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48 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

los esposos

spouses

el esposo / la esposa

husband / wife

el/la gemelo/a

twin

los hermanos

siblings

el hermano / la hermana

brother / sister

los hijastros

stepchildren

el hijastro / la hijastra

stepson / stepdaughter

el hijo adoptivo / la hija adoptiva

adopted son / adopted daughter

el hijo único / la hija única

only child

los hijos

children

el hijo / la hija

son / daughter

los nietos

grandchildren

el nieto / la nieta

grandson / granddaughter

los parientes

relatives

los padres

parents

el padre / la madre

father / mother

los abuelos

grandparents

el abuelo / la abuela

grandfather / grandmother

el padastro / la madrastra

stepfather / stepmother

los medio hermanos

half siblings

el medio hermano / la media hermana

half brother / half sister

los hermanastros

step siblings

el hermanastros / la hermanastra

stepbrother / stepsister

el gato

cat

las mascotas

pets

saber


conjugation: irregular.


Yo sé

To know.


Uses:


-knowing facts or specific bits of info


-knowing how to do a skill

conocer


conjugation: irregular.


Yo conozco

To know.


Uses:


-familiarity with things


-having been to a place


-knowing people


-meeting somebody for the first time

este/a

this (adjective)

estos/as

these (adjective)

ese/a

that (adjective)

esos/as

those (adjective)

aquel/lla

that over there (adjective)

aquellos/as

those over there (adjective)

Por

By, for, through, etc.



Uses:


- period of the day


-movement through or along


-by, on, or by means of in terms of modes of transportation or communication


-fixed expression

Para

By, for, through, etc.



Uses:


-deadlines


-destination, toward or in the direction of a place


-para + inf. means in order to (do something)


-indicates who or what something is destined for or to be given to

viejo/a

old

gordo/a

fat, thick

bajo/a

short

travieso/a

disobedient, clever, energetic

delgado/a

thin

moreno/a

dark-skinned, dark-haired

rubio/a

blond

alto/a

tall

Ser

is, am, are



Uses:


-nationality


-identification


-profession

Estar

is, am, are



Uses:


-location


-condition

el/la cuñado/a

brother/sister-in-law

el/la sobrino/a

nephew/niece

el/la suegro/a

father/mother-in-law