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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why is ABC costing used more now in comparison to 30 years ago?

Manufacturing is now more machine intensive and therefore production overheads have increased.


These are a large proportion of costs and need to be monitored accordingly

What is a cost pool?

A cost pool is an activity that contains a specific form of overheads

What are the advantages of using ABC costing?

More accurate information,


Helps with pricing, performance management, and decision making.


Highlights unit types that are causing costs to increase


Recognises that overheads are not directly attributable to the volume of sales


Fairer allocation of overheads

What are the disadvantages of ABC costing?

Not useful if a business has limited overhead costs - no cost benefit of producing


Not all overheads can be allocated to specific production


The choice of cost driver could be inappropriate


Can be complicated to calculate and explain to others

What is a cost driver?

The cause of a cost - the activity

Describe the characteristic of just in time

Made to order and hold no inventory


Quick production as highly trained staff, highly automated and good relationship with suppliers


Continuous improvement and right first time attitude

Why is it important to use an effective costing method?

To calculate competitive selling prices


Better decision making


Better planning