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383 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
el aniversario (de bodas)
|
(wedding) anniversary
|
|
La boda
|
wedding
|
|
el cumpleanos
|
birthday
|
|
el dia de fiesta
|
holiday
|
|
la fiesta
|
party
|
|
el/la invitado/a
|
guest
|
|
la Navidad
|
Christmas
|
|
la quinceanera
|
fifteenth birthday celebration
|
|
La sorpresa
|
surprise
|
|
brindar
|
to toast (drink)
|
|
celebrar
|
to celebrate
|
|
divertirse (e:ie)
|
to have fun
|
|
invitar
|
to invite
|
|
pasarlo bien/mal
|
to have a good/bad time
|
|
regalar
|
to give (a gift)
|
|
reirse (e:i)
|
to laugh
|
|
relajarse
|
to relax
|
|
sonreir (e:ie)
|
to smile
|
|
sorprender
|
to surprise
|
|
La botella (de vino)
|
bottle (of wine)
|
|
el champan (accent over 2nd a)
|
champagne
|
|
los dulces
|
sweets; candy
|
|
el flan (de caramelo)
|
baked (caramel) custard
|
|
La galleta
|
cookie
|
|
el helado
|
ice cream
|
|
el pastel (de chocolate)
|
(chocolate) cake; pie
|
|
el postre
|
dessert
|
|
la amistad
|
friendship
|
|
el amor
|
love
|
|
el divorcio
|
divorce
|
|
el estado civil
|
marital status
|
|
el matrimonio
|
marriage; matrimony
|
|
la pareja
|
(married) couple; partner; pair
|
|
el/la recién casado
|
newlywed
|
|
casarse (con)
|
to get married (to)
|
|
comprometerse (con)
|
to get engaged (to)
|
|
divorciarse (de)
|
to get divorced (from)
|
|
enamorarse (de)
|
to fall in love (with)
|
|
llevarse bien/mal (con)
|
to get along well/badly (with)
|
|
odiar
|
to hate
|
|
romper (con)
|
to break up (with); [think to rip]
|
|
salir (con)
|
to go out (with); to date
|
|
separarse (de)
|
to separate (from)
|
|
tener una cita
|
to have a date; to have an appointment
|
|
casado/a
|
married
|
|
divorciado/a
|
divorced
|
|
juntos/as
|
together
|
|
separado/a
|
separated
|
|
soltero/a
|
single
|
|
viudo/a
|
widower/widow
|
|
la adolescencia
|
adolescence
|
|
la edad
|
age
|
|
el estado civil
|
marital status
|
|
las etapas de la vida
|
the stages of life
|
|
la juventud
|
youth
|
|
la madurez
|
maturity; middle age
|
|
la muerte
|
death
|
|
el nacimiento
|
birth
|
|
la niñez
|
childhood
|
|
la vejez
|
old age
|
|
cambiar (de)
|
to change
|
|
graduarse (de/en)
|
to graduate (from/in)
|
|
jubilarse
|
to retire (from work)
|
|
nacer
|
to be born
|
|
la alegría
|
happiness
|
|
el beso
|
kiss
|
|
conmigo
|
with me
|
|
contigo
|
with you
|
|
poder
|
to be able to
|
|
Poder (to be able to): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
Pude, pudiste, pudo, pudimos, pudisteis, pudieron
|
|
Poner (to put/place): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusisteis, pusieron
|
|
Saber (to know/know how): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supisteis, supieron
|
|
Estar (to be): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron
|
|
Querer (to want/to love): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron
|
|
Hacer (to do/to make): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron
|
|
Traer (to bring): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajisteis, trajeron
|
|
Conducir (to drive): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujisteis, condujeron
|
|
Traducir (to translate): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
traduje, tradujiste, tradujo, tradujimos, tradujisteis, tradujeron
|
|
Dar (to give): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
|
|
Tener (to have): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron
|
|
Poner (to put/place): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
puse, pusiste, puso, pusimos, pusisteis, pusieron
|
|
Saber (to know/know how): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
supe, supiste, supo, supimos, supisteis, supieron
|
|
Estar (to be): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
estuve, estuviste, estuvo, estuvimos, estuvisteis, estuvieron
|
|
Querer (to want/to love): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
quise, quisiste, quiso, quisimos, quisisteis, quisieron
|
|
Hacer (to do/to make): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
hice, hiciste, hizo, hicimos, hicisteis, hicieron
|
|
Traer (to bring): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
traje, trajiste, trajo, trajimos, trajisteis, trajeron
|
|
Conducir (to drive): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
conduje, condujiste, condujo, condujimos, condujisteis, condujeron
|
|
Traducir (to translate): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
traduje, tradujiste, tradujo, tradujimos, tradujisteis, tradujeron
|
|
Dar (to give): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
di, diste, dio, dimos, disteis, dieron
|
|
Tener (to have): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
tuve, tuviste, tuvo, tuvimos, tuvisteis, tuvieron
|
|
Venir (to come): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
vine, viniste, vino, vinimos, vinisteis, vinieron
|
|
Decir (to say): CONJUGATE PRETERITE
|
dije, dijiste, dijo, dijimos, dijisteis, dijeron
|
|
Haber Hay (past tense) =
|
Hubo
|
|
Preterite for IR
|
i, iste, io, imos, isteis, ieron
|
|
Conocer (meaning in PRETERITE):
|
to meet
|
|
Saber (meaning in PRETERITE):
|
to find out; to learn
|
|
Poder (meaning in PRETERITE):
|
to manage; to succeed
|
|
Querer (meaning in PRETERITE):
|
to try
|
|
A que hora
|
At what time
|
|
Adonde
|
(To) where
|
|
Como?
|
how
|
|
Cual(es)?
|
What? which? (fit as which to make easier; only with multiple possibilities, not in front of nouns)
|
|
Cuando?
|
When?
|
|
Cuanto/a?
|
How much?
|
|
Cuantos/as?
|
How many?
|
|
De donde?
|
From where?
|
|
Donde?
|
Wheree
|
|
Que?
|
What? Which? (in front of NOUNS or DEFINITIONS)
|
|
Quien(es)?
|
Who?
|
|
Conseguir
|
To get; to obtain
|
|
el camarero
|
waiter
|
|
la comida
|
food
|
|
el/la dueno/a
|
the owner
|
|
el menu
|
menu
|
|
el almuerzo
|
lunch
|
|
la cena
|
dinner
|
|
el desayuno
|
breakfast
|
|
los entremeses
|
appetizers
|
|
el plato (principal)
|
(main) dish
|
|
delicioso/a
|
delicious
|
|
rico/a
|
rich
|
|
sabroso/a
|
tasty
|
|
la banana
|
banana
|
|
las frutas
|
fruits
|
|
el limon
|
lemon
|
|
la manzana
|
apple
|
|
el melocoton
|
peach
|
|
la naranja
|
orange
|
|
la pera
|
pear
|
|
la uva
|
grape
|
|
las arvejas
|
peas
|
|
la cebolla
|
onion
|
|
el champinon
|
mushroom
|
|
la ensalada
|
salad
|
|
los esparragos
|
asparagus
|
|
los frijoles
|
beans
|
|
La lechuga
|
lettuce
|
|
el maiz
|
corn
|
|
las papas
|
potatoes
|
|
el tomate
|
tomato
|
|
las verduras
|
vegetables
|
|
la zanahoria
|
carrot
|
|
el atun
|
tuna
|
|
el bistec
|
steak
|
|
los camarones
|
shrimp
|
|
la carne
|
meat
|
|
la carne de res
|
beef
|
|
la chuleta (de cerdo)
|
(pork) chop
|
|
la hamburguesa
|
hamburger
|
|
el jamon
|
ham
|
|
la langosta
|
lobster
|
|
los mariscos
|
shellfish
|
|
el pavo
|
turkey
|
|
el pescado
|
fish
|
|
el pollo (asado)
|
(roast) chicken
|
|
la salchicha
|
sausage
|
|
el salmon
|
salmon
|
|
el aceite
|
oil
|
|
el ajo
|
garlic
|
|
el arroz
|
rice
|
|
el azucar
|
sugar
|
|
los cereales
|
cereal; grains
|
|
el huevo
|
egg
|
|
la mantequilla
|
butter
|
|
la margarina
|
margarine
|
|
la mayonesa
|
mayonnaise
|
|
el pan (tostado)
|
(toasted) bread
|
|
la pimienta
|
black pepper
|
|
el queso
|
cheese
|
|
la sal
|
salt
|
|
el sandwich
|
sandwich
|
|
la sopa
|
soup
|
|
el vinagre
|
vinegar
|
|
el yogur
|
yogurt
|
|
el agua (mineral)
|
(mineral) water
|
|
la bebida
|
drink
|
|
el cafe
|
coffee
|
|
la cerveza
|
beer
|
|
el jugo (de fruta)
|
(fruit) juice
|
|
la leche
|
milk
|
|
el refresco
|
soft drink
|
|
el te (helado)
|
(iced) tea
|
|
el vino (blanco/tinto)
|
(white/red) wine
|
|
escoger
|
to choose
|
|
merendar (e:ie)
|
to snack
|
|
morir (o:ue)
|
to die
|
|
pedir (e:i)
|
to order (food)
|
|
probar (o:ue)
|
to taste; to try
|
|
recomendar (e:ie)
|
to recommend
|
|
saber
|
to taste; to know
|
|
saber a
|
to taste like
|
|
servir (e:i)
|
to serve
|
|
como
|
like, as
|
|
mas de (+ number)
|
more than
|
|
mas...que
|
more...than
|
|
menos que (+ number)
|
fewer than
|
|
menos...que
|
less...than
|
|
tan...como
|
as...as
|
|
tantos/as...como
|
as many...as
|
|
tanto...como
|
as much...as
|
|
el/la mayor
|
the eldest
|
|
el/la menor
|
the youngest
|
|
el/la mejor
|
the best
|
|
el/la peor
|
the worst
|
|
mejor
|
better
|
|
peor
|
worse
|
|
bueno/a
|
good
|
|
malo/a
|
bad
|
|
grande
|
big
|
|
pequeno
|
small
|
|
joven
|
young
|
|
viejo
|
old
|
|
DOP: El camarero nos muestra el menu.
|
Nos lo muestra
|
|
joven
|
young
|
|
Rule for superlative (not absolute):
|
el/la/los/las + mas/menos + adj. + de
|
|
viejo
|
old
|
|
DOP: El camarero nos muestra el menu.
|
Nos lo muestra
|
|
Rule for absolute superlative
|
adj + isimo
|
|
despedirse
|
to say goodbye
|
|
Rule for superlative (not absolute):
|
el/la/los/las + mas/menos + adj. + de
|
|
Rule for absolute superlative
|
adj + isimo
|
|
despedirse
|
to say goodbye
|
|
el accidente
|
accident
|
|
el antibiotico
|
antibiotic
|
|
la aspirina
|
aspirin
|
|
la clinica
|
clinic
|
|
el consultorio
|
doctor's office
|
|
el/la dentista
|
dentist
|
|
el/la doctor(a)
|
doctor
|
|
el dolor (de cabeza)
|
(head)ache; pain
|
|
el/la enfermero/a
|
nurse
|
|
el examen medico
|
physical exam
|
|
la farmacia
|
pharmacy
|
|
la gripe
|
flu
|
|
el hospital
|
hospital
|
|
la infeccion
|
infection
|
|
el medicamento
|
medication
|
|
la medicina
|
medicine
|
|
la operacion
|
operation
|
|
el/la paciente
|
patient
|
|
la pastilla
|
pill; tablet
|
|
la radiografia
|
x-ray
|
|
la receta
|
prescription
|
|
el resfriado
|
cold (illness)
|
|
la sala de emergencia(s)
|
emergency room
|
|
la salud
|
health
|
|
el sintoma
|
symptom
|
|
la tos
|
cough
|
|
caerse
|
to fall (down)
|
|
danar
|
to damage; to break down
|
|
darse con
|
to bump into; to run into
|
|
doler (o:ue)
|
to hurt
|
|
enfermarse
|
to get sick
|
|
estar enfermo/a
|
to be sick
|
|
estornudar
|
to sneeze
|
|
lastimarse (el pie)
|
to injure (one's foot)
|
|
olvidar
|
to forget
|
|
poner una inyeccion
|
to give an injection
|
|
prohibir
|
to prohibit
|
|
recetar
|
to prescribe
|
|
romper
|
to break
|
|
romperse (la pierna)
|
to break (one's leg))
|
|
sacar(se) un diente
|
to have a tooth removed
|
|
ser alergico/a
|
to be allergic (to)
|
|
sufrir una enfermedad
|
to suffer an illness
|
|
tener dolor (m)
|
to have a pain
|
|
tener fiebre
|
to have a fever
|
|
tomar la temperatura
|
to take someone's temperature
|
|
torcerse (o:ue) (el tobillo)
|
to sprain (one's ankle)
|
|
toser
|
to cough
|
|
congestionado/a
|
congested; stuffed-up
|
|
embarazada
|
pregnant
|
|
grave
|
grave; serious
|
|
mareado/a
|
dizzy; nauseated
|
|
medico/a
|
medical
|
|
saludable
|
healthy
|
|
sano/a
|
healthy
|
|
a menudo
|
often
|
|
a tiempo
|
on time
|
|
a veces
|
sometimes
|
|
ademas (de)
|
furthermore; besides
|
|
apenas
|
hardly; scarcely
|
|
asi
|
like this; so
|
|
bastante
|
enough; rather
|
|
casi
|
almost
|
|
con frecuencia
|
frequently
|
|
de nino/a
|
as a child
|
|
de vez en cuando
|
from time to time
|
|
despacio
|
slowly
|
|
menos
|
less
|
|
mientras
|
while
|
|
muchas veces
|
a lot; many times
|
|
poco
|
little
|
|
por lo menos
|
at least
|
|
pronto
|
soon
|
|
rapido
|
quickly
|
|
todos los dias
|
every day
|
|
las afueras
|
suburbs; outskirts
|
|
el alquiler
|
rent (payment)
|
|
el ama de casa
|
housekeeper; caretaker
|
|
el barrio
|
neighborhood
|
|
el edificio de apartamentos
|
apartment building
|
|
el/la vecino/a
|
neighbor
|
|
la vivienda
|
housing
|
|
alquilar
|
to rent
|
|
mudarse
|
to move (from one house to another)
|
|
el altillo
|
attic
|
|
el balcon
|
balcony
|
|
la cocina
|
kitchen
|
|
el comedor
|
dining room
|
|
el dormitorio
|
bedroom
|
|
la entrada
|
entrance
|
|
la escalera
|
stairs; stairway
|
|
el garaje
|
garage
|
|
el jardin
|
garden; yard
|
|
la oficina
|
office
|
|
el pasillo
|
hallway
|
|
el patio
|
patio; yard
|
|
la sala
|
living room
|
|
el sotano
|
basemant; cellar
|
|
la alfombra
|
carpet; rug
|
|
la almohada
|
pillow
|
|
el armario
|
closet
|
|
el cartel
|
poster
|
|
la comoda
|
chest of drawers
|
|
las cortinas
|
curtains
|
|
el cuadro
|
picture
|
|
el estante
|
bookcase; bookshelves
|
|
la lampara
|
lamp
|
|
la luz
|
light; electricity
|
|
la manta
|
blanket
|
|
la mesita
|
end table
|
|
la mesita de noche
|
night stand
|
|
los muebles
|
furniture
|
|
la pared
|
wall
|
|
la pintura
|
painting; picture
|
|
el sillon
|
armchair
|
|
el sofa
|
couch; sofa
|
|
la cafetera
|
coffee maker
|
|
la cocina, la estufa
|
stove
|
|
el congelador
|
freezer
|
|
el electrodomestico
|
electric appliance
|
|
el horno (de microondas)
|
(microwave) oven
|
|
la lavadora
|
washing machine
|
|
el lavaplatos
|
dishwasher
|
|
el refrigerador
|
refrigerator
|
|
la secadora
|
clothes dryer
|
|
la tostadora
|
toaster
|
|
la copa
|
wineglass; goblet
|
|
la cuchara
|
(table or large) spoon
|
|
el cuchillo
|
knife
|
|
el plato
|
plate
|
|
la servilleta
|
napkin
|
|
la taza
|
cup
|
|
el tenedor
|
fork
|
|
el vaso
|
glass
|
|
arreglar
|
to neaten; to straighten up
|
|
barrer el suelo
|
to sweep the floor
|
|
cocinar
|
to cook
|
|
ensuciar
|
to get (something) dirty
|
|
hacer la cama
|
to make the bed
|
|
pt presents to ER after falling on arm. X-ray shows midshaft break of the humerus? Which nn & aa are most lkely damaged?
|
radial nn & deep brachial aa (run together
|
|
lavar (el suelo, los platos)
|
to wash (the floor; the dishes)
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limpiar la casa
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to clean the house
|
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pasar la aspiradora
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to vacuum
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planchar la ropa
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iron the clothes
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poner la mesa
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to set the table
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quitar la mesa
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to clear the table
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quitar el polvo
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to dust
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sacar la basura
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to take out the trash
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sacudir los muebles
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to dust the furniture
|
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aconsejar
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to advise
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insistir (en)
|
to insist (on)
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mandar
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to order
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recomendar (e:ie)
|
to recommend
|
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rogar (o:ue)
|
to beg; plead
|
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sugerir (e:ie)
|
to suggest
|
|
es bueno que...
|
it's good that...
|
|
es importante que...
|
It's important that...
|
|
es malo que...
|
It's bad that...
|
|
es mejor que...
|
it's better that...
|
|
es necesario que...
|
it's necessary that...
|
|
es urgente que...
|
it's urgent that...
|